"His and others', Teffi: a summary. Biography and creativity of the writer

Nadezhda Teffi - the first and best humorist of the beginning of the XX century, recognized as the "queen of humor". Who is she and why is the reader so touched? Humor of Hope Teffi is not a meaningless giggle "in a rag", but a very subtle intellectual satire, built on his own observations and life situations familiar to everyone.

Over time, the humorous nature of the narrative bothers Nadezhda. And now her works are full of philosophical meaning. The story of "My own and others" Teffi, whose brief content we will consider below, is considered a brilliant illustration of the relationship between the most native and important people in our life.

Acquaintance with the author

Teffi is the pseudonym of Nadezhda Alexandrovna Lokhvitskaya, a Russian writer, poetess, translator and memoirist. The public knows her by the famous stories "Demonic Woman" and "Kefer". On the biography of a woman we'll talk in more detail.

short biography

Nadezhda Lokhvitskaya was born in a beautiful city on the Neva to a lawyer's family. Education girl got in the gymnasium on Liteiny Prospekt. After the marriage she lived under Mogilev. The poet began to be published since 1901. She was famous for her suspended language and her ability to shave, was a regular contributor to the magazine "Satyricon". With the first husband Vladislav Buchinsky she brought up three children - two girls and a boy. After the separation of the couple, the writer moved to St. Petersburg, where she further expanded her literary activity.

About an alias

The writer did not want to sign her stories with her real name. At the same time, she did not want to hide behind the men's, although this was a very popular practice. The author decided to confuse her readers by choosing something incomprehensible. She remembered the name of one fool - Steffi, deciding to use it as a pseudonym, dropping only the first letter. Once during an interview the journalist asked the poetess about the origin of the pseudonym, adding at the same time the fact that this name is found in Kipling's stories. Hearing this version, Nadezhda Teffi obediently agreed.

Other researchers of the writer's work argue that the choice of the pseudonym was part of a mystical literary game, which Nadezhda Lokhvitskaya loved very much. Someone says that "Teffi" is just a modification of the name Stefan. There is also a version that Nadezhda Lokhvitskaya took a pseudonym because her sister Mirra Lokhvitskaya was being printed under her real name. By the way, they called her "Russian Sappho".

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Miniatures were the favorite genre of the writer. Short stories, full of humor, satire and insight, became the visiting card of the poetess. Perhaps, she liked this style of the story after a long work in the magazines, where it was required to write briefly, but vividly.

"Its and others'": a summary

The miniature of the famous Russian writer tells that all people divide the surrounding people into "their own" and "strangers". The first ones are those about which everything is known: from age to the material situation. The same data are not known about "strangers". If there is a situation that all this will become known, then the "stranger" will immediately pass to the category of "their own". So says Teffi.

"His and others', the brief content of which we are considering, presents the reader with the thesis that love of loved ones can be worse than that of strangers. This statement contains a number of evidence. A man who has a lot of "his own" knows more about himself. He suffers more, it is harder for him to live in the world, the reader is told by Nadezhda Teffi ("His and Others'").

The brief summary ("Brifley") shows that the central question of the work is the following: why can strangers in the grief be kinder and more compassionate than the closest and most loved ones? This theme writer plays in the spirit of irony and jeers. However, the question is painfully familiar to everyone.

Do you want to experience the tension between the native people? Read "Your own and others" Teffi. The summary of the story is full of clever thoughts, on which it is worth pondering. Perhaps the relationship is so complicated, because "their own" is always told the truth, and "outsiders" lie a little. And such a sweet lie is much more pleasant than bitter words from relatives. Is it so difficult for a person to accept the truth?

Speaking about the story of "Yours and Strangers" by Teffi, the summary should be analyzed in detail. It has a description of two entertaining cases. The first occurred in the car, when one passenger shouted at the other for being ill-mannered and indifferent to others. On this second traveler with indignation replied: "See me for the first time in my life, and shout like a brother." The second interesting case concerns a wife who told about her husband. She said this: "This is my husband's polite, pleasant and courteous, as if someone else's! And after all we are married 4 years! ».

Interesting Facts

The fan of Nadezhda Teffi's creativity was Nicholas II himself. In honor of the poetess were also named sweets ("Teffi"). In the 1920s, when the writer began to describe the negative aspects of emigrant life, her collections became pirated. This ended when she made a public accusation.

The closure of the newspaper "Russian Word", in which she worked, led to a chain of interesting events: Nadezhda Teffi goes to Kiev and Odessa, then goes to Turkey, Paris and Germany. In 1920, the writer married Paul Tixton. She opened her literary salon in Germany.

The story of "My own and others" Teffi, whose brief content we have examined, is a pearl of Russian literature, as well as other works of Hope. You should collect them and carefully store them in the depths of your soul, looking for answers to "eternal" questions. What did N. Teffi want to say? "Alien", the brief content of which we learned, says that it is worth to be more attentive to relatives. Do not hurt them with the truth, if it is so painful.