Tactical training. Tactical training of servicemen. Tactical training soldier

Tactical training is one of the bases for the activities of military personnel. With its help, the most complete comprehensive training is provided on the battlefield. Soldiers and officers learn to act skilfully and harmoniously in conditions that are as close to combat as possible. About this a little bit more in detail.

Main objectives of this training

The main tasks, according to which the tactical training of servicemen is conducted, are as follows:

• In the study of the foundations for conducting a combined-arms battle. Also in the communication to the personnel of the requirements of the relevant charters, concerning the actions of units taking part in all types of battles without exception.
• In acquiring skills on how to use individual and group weapons in combat conditions, as well as military equipment.
• In teaching how to be in full appropriate preparedness and conduct skillful actions for the purpose. Also in the conduct of battle in the face of a rapidly changing and complex environment. For example, how to move from one type of battle to another, when conventional weapons , including precision and nuclear weapons, are used.
• In improving the skills and abilities of commanders, which are used in those conditions when it is necessary to organize and provide military operations, as well as continuously manage in the battle units and fire.
• In the formation of the personnel of the qualities that demonstrate a conscious appropriate discipline. For example, such as high morale, combat, psychological and physical qualities.

Definition

Tactical training involves different types of classes - only in this way can successfully solve the listed tasks. It is very important. Servicemen should be engaged in self-training, drills, firing, appropriate exercises, as well as attending seminars and lectures, which teach the basics of tactical training. This is an obvious fact. The subjects of conducting these lectures and seminars, as well as self-preparation mainly relate to the goals set out above. Directly classes on tactical training are divided into several types. About this further.

Tactical drills

This training is the first and necessary step for the coordinated work of the units. Its essence is very important and consists in working out with subunits and personnel tactical and combat techniques, methods of action in different types of combat. Initially, at a slow pace of the elements, then - within the time set by the regulations, the presence of which implies tactical preparation. If working off the mode of action, that is, a certain method, will be unsatisfactory, then it is fraught with repeated training, until the moment when a positive result is obtained. At the same time, this process, through which the work of the units should become more coherent, should not look like a "training". In this case, it is impossible to think in a stereotyped and mechanically applied manner at a time when tactical training of servicemen is being conducted in the new terrain and in the new situation. This must be taken into account. Tactico-drill exercises imply the presence of the main type of training, which is an exercise (training). You can also explain, show, demonstrate.

Tactical drill exercises with a platoon or a unit are provided for training by showing, where explanations and subsequent training of units and soldiers in general are acceptable. This is done to ensure the coherence of their actions in the future.

The tactical drill of the company and battalion is, as a rule, the consecutive trainings of the units. This method of training is also important to apply.

In general, tactical-drill classes involve creating a corresponding educational situation for training a particular situation. This training takes place with the withdrawal of weapons and military equipment on the ground. The solution of individual questions can take place on foot. In order to make more effective use of motor resources and time, it is advisable to conduct classes in a closed circle, sometimes it is even worth shortening the distance between all the elements of the battle formation. The organization of tactical-combat training and conducting them is entrusted to the immediate commanders of a platoon, company or battery, and ostentatious and joint with units of other branches of troops - senior commanders. That is, everything depends on the scope of the training and a certain responsibility.

Technical and tactical training

This training implies the mastery of combat training programs. Subjects and duration of relevant activities are different for each unit. Learning objectives, the degree of training of personnel and the allotted time directly affect the amount and number of necessary questions. They practice each lecture. For example, in one lesson, usually 4-6 hours long, about 2-3 study questions are considered.

Special tactical training soldier

This training is considered the main form intended to achieve coherence in the activities of separation (calculation) or platoon. Its essence - the development of all educational issues in full, in strict sequence and in a complex. All these factors must correspond to the development of the battle, for which a single tactical situation is created. In order to eliminate the mistakes that were made in these classes, certain actions and techniques can be worked out.

Training of command staff

This is an important process. Commanders in tactical occupations receive practical skills related to the management of units, and deepen the knowledge associated with the organization of combat. The main method of training, obtained on these exercises, is considered practical work. The units for the purpose of conducting a tactical exercise are deduced with the put technology and weapons. The highest form of tactical training of servicemen is combat shooting.

Technical means

For tactical training of servicemen appropriate simulators are necessary. At present, military units are almost completely equipped with them.

In general, the organization of the educational-material base includes the following two forms:

• Traditional (field conditions) with the use of available military training grounds and townships.

• Computer (preparation is cool). In this case, certain adaptations are necessary: the presence of simulation-modeling complexes, computer simulators, devices for training and controlling the level of knowledge, and so on.

The result

Having become acquainted with the above, one can fully understand what tactical preparation is for the military and what are its main tasks.