HealthDiseases and Conditions

Hair restoration after chemotherapy: therapeutic recovery

Intensive hair loss after chemotherapy is one of its negative effects. In case of a favorable outcome of the disease, the follicles begin to regenerate approximately 6 weeks after all procedures have been completed. Since this is long enough, there are certain ways to accelerate and improve this process.

Changes in the body

Hair loss after chemotherapy is one of the most common consequences of taking medications. Before treatment, oncologists must warn the patient about the likelihood of this side effect. At the end of the first course, the hair restoration process after chemotherapy is almost imperceptible. Intensive alopecia predominantly begins after the second. At this point, the structure of the hair is much thinner and loses its former strength, and there is also the appearance of significant sensitivity. This problem occurs not only on the head, but all over the body.

Such troubles begin to occur due to the lesions of both malignant neoplasms and follicles.

At what chemotherapy do hair fall out?

According to well-known doctors in the field of oncology, not all preparations have a detrimental effect on the condition of the hair.

Medicines that are designed to protect the body from the growth of tumors, are the main cause of hair loss curls. For example, the drug "Cytoksan", which is used to cure breast cancer, is often the basis for thinning hair. "Adriamycin" begins to spoil the beauty of the head of hair during the first three weeks, after which it falls out altogether. "Taxol" leads almost immediately to complete baldness.

Medicines for this purpose have a cytostatic effect, which helps to stop cell division. They inhibit the active reproduction of malignant embryos, as well as the division of follicles. To determine the level of baldness, it is necessary to calculate and evaluate the dosage, the features of the composition of the drugs, the number of procedures, and the age of the patient.

How to reduce the problem with the help of treatment?

At the moment, there is no consensus on how to reduce the loss of curls. Restoration of hair after chemotherapy is an important branch in science, which scientists are engaged in, but it has not been fully studied yet, and it does not develop the means that can help one hundred percent.

Often oncologists very carefully communicate with patients about this problem and try to convince them of the importance of defeating the disease and returning to normal life. However, research is still beginning to bring results. At the moment, modern drugs have become less toxic than their predecessors, which were used ten years ago. Also, drugs are produced that can help reduce side effects from such a strong effect on the body. Some scientists believe that the means that can stop falling out, still exist. They recommend rubbing "Minoxidil" into the scalp. Initially, it was created to combat arterial pressure, but as a result of the research, its additional positive properties were revealed.

To date, this is the only drug to combat this problem. But all the same it is not necessary to think, that the decision is found, as the medicine on hundred percent does not show a positive result. But his ability to improve hair restoration after chemotherapy is proven. It should be noted that "Minoxidil" - a medicine not cheap, and also it has a huge number of side effects. Without consulting and prescribing doctors, its use is unacceptable.

To reduce alopecia doctors are advised to use special cooling gels or ice. This is due to the fact that at the time of lowering the temperature, the blood supply of the follicles decreases, and they begin to absorb a smaller amount of drugs. Due to this, the number of damaged hair cells is reduced, and the loss is slightly reduced.

Prevention

Restoring hair after chemotherapy is a laborious task, therefore it is necessary to reduce the harmful effect.

  • With the use of modern means, prolapse is often stopped by hypothermia - the action of low temperatures. This method is based on minimizing the supply of hair bulbs to the blood, thereby the chemical components reach the follicles with less intensity.
  • There is a special helmet that contains a cooling gel inside. This device is put on the head before the procedure and remains on it for another thirty minutes after the end of the chemical treatment. The effectiveness of this method is 70%.
  • Hair care after chemotherapy involves the use of a comb with soft and frequent teeth, as the curls after the preparations become very brittle and brittle.
  • Washing is done rarely and only in warm water using vegetable shampoos.
  • To protect the head, you should always wear a tight band or cap.
  • Visible effect is provided by a mask based on ceramides and proteins.
  • It is necessary to exclude the influence of a hair dryer, tongs and ironing.
  • The head should be protected from extreme temperatures (heat, frost).

To date, these are general recommendations for hair restoration after chemotherapy. The beautiful sex should not be nervous and worried about this, because life is still beautiful, and the absence of curls can be masked with fashionable accessories, namely wigs and scarves.

Growth management

Regardless of how a man cares for hair, the speed of their appearance is from 0.5 to 1.2 cm per month. Under control, you can take only the level of their fall. By simple manipulation, you can reduce unwanted hair loss and thereby get a more attractive appearance.

  • At the initial stage, when the hair is just beginning to grow, it is very important to use moisturizers. This is done to relieve the itching that appears during the flashing of new strands.
  • Hair restoration after chemotherapy includes the mandatory wearing of stoles, scarves and wigs. This is done to protect the exposed skin from sunburn. Headgear is best worn in the initial period, because at this time the shock is already becoming very sensitive.
  • The first hairs, which can be seen, often grow thin enough. In order to eliminate this problem, it is better to cut or shave them.
  • After the first improvements to the locks, you must treat very carefully and carefully, so as not to damage them.
  • How to restore hair after chemotherapy is now more understandable, but what to do if the ringlets grow unevenly or in tiny pieces?

For this, shaving is perfect. Thanks to this procedure, the next time you can achieve a more even distribution. It should be noted that during the initial appearance of hair can also fall out. However, you do not need to panic, as the hair will soon grow back. Also, do not get upset if recovery begins to linger, because each patient takes this period of time individually.

Strengthening hair after chemotherapy

Quality care is of great importance during the period of treatment, as well as in the process of remission. Starting a variety of recovery procedures makes sense immediately after the completion of the course of therapy, since the harmful effects of drugs will kill all the necessary components that will be injected into the body.

In order for the head of hearing after the end of therapy to become stronger, it is necessary to contact the Trichologist's office. The specialist will examine the scalp, and examine the locks with a micro-camera. Such procedures will be useful for further selection of drugs and treatment. It is also possible to pass a peel that will not only clean the site of damage, but will also stimulate active blood circulation.

In these offices, special procedures are carried out, which are carried out using a PUVA lamp. It uses ultraviolet radiation with different spectra. With the help of nanophoresis it is possible to inject active substances deep into the skin, which penetrate there under the influence of an electric field. With mesotherapy, useful components are injected directly into the skin.

Such procedures, in comparison with medicines, quickly and effectively revitalize and saturate the bulbs with oxygen.

The answer to the question of how quickly hair is restored after chemotherapy can not be unequivocally given, since it happens individually for everyone. To speed up this process, you need to maximally protect curls from the harmful effects of factors that can weaken them or destroy them.

Masks

Masks for hair after chemotherapy are often used as a strengthening and stimulating remedy, which accelerates the appearance of new hair. There are many different recipes that focus on maintaining health and active growth. In case of loss of hair bulbs, it is recommended to use formulations having the following components.

  • Depending on the thickness of the cover, you need to take one tablespoon of onion juice and add to it the same amount of castor oil, calendula tincture and chilli pepper, then mix everything thoroughly. Then one egg yolk is sent to this mass and again everything is shaken. Let stand for 15 minutes, then add 1 tsp to the same place. Cognac and honey. Very important for such a recipe is the use of onion juice, rather than its pulp. This is done to save curls from the appearance of an unpleasant characteristic odor. The prepared mixture is applied to dry hair, after which it is necessary to put on a cap. The duration of such a session is one hour.
  • To activate the processes of qualitative growth, a mask based on tea brewing is used. Only with the help of such simple components, we again restore the former beauty. How to restore hair after chemotherapy on the basis of this mixture, should everyone know who is facing this problem, since the mask is easy to prepare and is very effective. Such raw materials help to improve the nutrition of the follicles and stimulate the supply of blood to the scalp. In addition, the acid-base balance is markedly increased. For cooking, you need 250 grams of black tea to be filled with half a bottle of vodka and insisted in a cool and dark place for 2 hours. After preparation, the composition must be carefully filtered. The flesh is discarded, and the resulting tincture is poured into a convenient container and rubbed into the head. Then we wrap the cellophane pack for about 1 hour. After the end of the time, the head of hair is rinsed with plenty of water using shampoo.

Vitamin Complexes

There are many ways how to restore hair after chemotherapy, but the use of trace elements and other nutrients is fundamental. Take such complexes is not recommended at the time of the treatment itself, as the effects of drugs on the sick body may decrease. The main compounds for the improvement and regeneration of the follicles are the B vitamins. The A, E, F and C complexes are on the second place. The balance of such components can be regulated by a correct and balanced diet.

  • In order to supplement the vitamins of group B, you need to eat legumes, red meat, egg yolk, buckwheat, nuts, sour-milk products, oranges, liver, tomatoes, citrus and beer tremors.
  • Thanks to vitamin A, it is possible to maintain and restore the structure of the hair, and also to improve the secretory abilities of the sebaceous glands. The lining of this component is the liver, carrots, butter and eggs.
  • Vitamin E stimulates and moistens the follicles. This element works best with folic acid. It is present in products such as lard, cucumber and sunflower seeds.
  • With the help of vitamin F, hair loss can be prevented, at least in part. Therefore, it is indispensable in the period after chemotherapy. Contained in vegetable oil and walnuts.
  • The ingestion of vitamin C fills the follicles with oxygen. It is found in a large number of products, namely black currant, citrus, red meat, fish oil, pomegranate, apple and grapes.

Phytotherapy

Restoring hair after chemotherapy at home is an important factor for achieving the desired result. One of the most important areas that will help to solve the problem is to improve the blood supply of the skin.

This can be achieved by using formulations that are based on capsaicin compounds. The largest content of this substance is found in red hot pepper. A very common tool in the fight against the problem is the use of a patch with a paste applied to it from this product. The onion mass, which has a warming property, is not so tough, but also effective.

Many are wondering how to grow hair after chemotherapy. For this, you can also use light massage procedures on the head. With such manipulations, the covers warm up, which helps to get a new blood flow. Effective are massage complexes, which are carried out by fingers through light strokes. It is recommended that they be carried out long enough to rinse the skin well.

To obtain vitamin make-up, you can rub the sea buckthorn extract or olive, grape and nettle oil. It is also very useful to combine together the previous ingredients and essential oils of ylang-ylang or jasmine. Active application should be done 1 hour before washing.

In folk medicine, you can find a large number of various valuable recipes that help the follicles to activate their work capacity.

Useful is the use of decoctions from the seeds of flax, barley and oats. Particularly effective are mushrooms on the basis of pharmacy chamomile, nettle and celandine. Good reviews can be heard about the mask of yolk and honey, which are combined in equal proportions. The composition is applied to the hair for at least 1 hour.

How to choose a wig

Before starting the chemotherapy procedure, it is recommended to visit the hairdresser and make a short haircut, then ask the experts to help in selecting a quality wig. The longer a woman's hair, the more stress follicles receive, so they must be shortened.

Some useful tips:

  • In the salon is best to take a person close to you, because he can help determine the choice;
  • Often wearing such an accessory masks alopecia from others, so it's best to buy a natural fiber wig;
  • Be careful during the fitting, the product must strictly adhere and not move in different directions;
  • Choose the options that match your hair style;
  • Color is also recommended to choose the appropriate;
  • On sale there are special gels for fixation;
  • It is recommended to use cotton pads to prevent irritation and itching;
  • During fitting you need to shake your head in different directions and bend, this will help to make sure that wearing a wig will not bring discomfort;
  • Try not to contact hot objects and fire, as some models may change shape when heated.

Some women refuse to wear a wig, but prefer a variety of bandanas and scarves, because this way is perceived by others better. But the choice is only for the patient.

Painting

Hair coloring after chemotherapy is possible after 6 months after the end of treatment. It is not recommended to use such a procedure earlier, as this has a harmful effect on immunity, and, as is known, it is already weakened so much. Due to abundant fallout, pigments can also cause focal alopecia.

If the color change is carried out at the beginning of the treatment, this will lead to a strong thinning of the curls. For painting it is necessary to choose only a high-quality product, which contains no carcinogens and other harmful components. The best option is a product based on natural ingredients.

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