GPA - what is it? The GPA educator: duties, work peculiarities. Thematic planning of the GPA

An integral part of the work of any general educational institution is the GPA. What it is? The abbreviation GPA stands for the group of the extended day. This is a real "wand-rescue stick" for parents who work throughout the day and can not give time to the child. After lessons with the teacher, the children will not only be able to complete the assignment, but also have fun with their peers.

The tasks of the extended day group

The comprehensive development of the personality of each child is the main task of the GPA. What it is? This means that the guys who stay in school after school do not just "kill time" in anticipation of their parents. For students, a program of learning new subjects is developed, students can attend interesting circles. For students aged 6-7 years, a day sleep can be organized. After a tired child loses interest in learning.

Teachers who work with the GPA for a number of years, note that the children have increased attention, memory, they become more diligent in their main activities. This is due to the correct organization of children's time. In the home environment, on the contrary, schoolchildren feel more relaxed, there is no discipline inherent in the educational institution.

GPA - help lagging children

Not all students develop the same way. It is enough for one child to read the material once to start to understand it well, the other one will have to explain the topic several more times. Planning GPA necessarily involves working with laggards. While the other students are busy drawing or modeling, for example, the teacher can deal with the child individually.

The remaining tasks of the GPA include:

• The formation of useful habits in the child (put in a wardrobe, clean up school subjects after training);
• Induction of personal hygiene skills;
• Strengthening physical health of children;
• Development of interest in learning;
• Development of communicative relations of children in a concrete collective.

Schoolchildren who attend the GPA are more socially adapted. They easily find a common language with the new guys, they know how to behave in this or that unforeseen situation.

Forms of extracurricular work with children

There are several options for working with students after the main lessons. Self-training in the GPA is important. What it is? This is the organizational form of the activity of students who stay on an extended day at the educational institution, which provides for the performance of homework under the guidance of the tutor. In the course of training, small students develop self-study skills, they learn from the first time to perform the task qualitatively.

Club hour is another form of spending time in the extended day group. The GPA educator plans to do it in advance. This can be a lesson in drawing, modeling or music. Often children visit museums, go on excursions. To extra-hour activities can also be attracted to parents.

Benefits of visiting extended-day groups

In the extended day group, the children of primary school age remain under supervision and at the same time comprehensively develop. This is a huge advantage, first of all, for busy parents. The work program of the GPA is developed taking into account the age characteristics of the children. Schoolchildren for a few hours spent in an educational institution, manage to do their homework, communicate with peers, learn new interesting information from the educator, relax physically.

The GPA plan includes not only educational aspects. Schoolchildren also receive high-quality hot meals (on a preferential basis or at the expense of their parents). In the home environment, moms and dads can not always track what they do and what the child eats after school.

Parents always want the kid not only to understand the school curriculum well, but also to go in for sports, take part in concerts and other extracurricular activities. If the student attends the GPA class, he can choose what to do next. In the educational institution sports sections, circles of fine arts, singing, dancing, etc., can be offered.

Situational moments

The guys who visit the extended day group should get used to a certain regime. The skills that will be developed in the primary school classes will be maintained in the future. Therefore, the regime is another advantage of the GPA. What it is? What does the term "regime" mean? This means that the guys at the same time have dinner, sleep (when it comes to schoolchildren 6-7 years), learn lessons, visit the mugs.

The mode for all groups of the extended day is approximately the same. Immediately after the end of school hours, the guys who stay on the extension, lunch, then prepare for a walk in the fresh air, go outside. Then self-training follows. The guys do homework, with some students are individually engaged in the teacher. At the end follows leisure activities (sports sections, circles, excursions).

Safety requirements

Safety in working with the guys is above all. To work with them, a GPA tutor can be admitted who undergoes a medical examination. Instruction on labor protection is also mandatory. These conditions must also be observed by kitchen workers, assistants to teachers, as well as the leaders of the circles.

Schoolchildren must be constantly supervised. Lessons for the GPA can be conducted in a specially designated office. It is unacceptable for the guys to come to the class on their own. From one audience to another, junior schoolchildren should be accompanied by a tutor. If the child visits the circle, the leader should conduct it to the classroom where the classes will be held.

During self-training, the children should also be supervised by the caregiver. If the teacher needs to leave the office, the teacher's assistant looks behind the schoolchildren . The position of the children behind the desks should be monitored, in order to avoid the development of scoliosis, myopia and other pathologies.

Thematic planning of the GPA

A clear plan for teaching the teacher should be developed at the beginning of the school year. The whole curriculum can be divided into thematic periods (by months). The plan for the extended-day group can be as follows:

1. "Hello school". In September, all classes are devoted to the first days of training. On the mugs and after-hours activities the children discuss how the summer passed. Educators are interested in what the students would like to learn in the new academic year.
2. "Golden autumn". In October, in the extended-day groups, preparations begin for the autumn ball. Guys make crafts from dry leaves, at music lessons they learn songs on the autumn theme.
3. "New knowledge". In November, visits to museums and factories can be planned. Excursions arouse interest among schoolchildren, stimulate interest in learning.
4. "New Years is soon". In December, preparations begin for the celebration of the new year. All lessons for the GPA are developed taking into account the forthcoming holiday. Guys learn poems, songs, prepare Christmas decorations.
5. Winter-Winter. In January, a winter walk should be planned. The children observe the changes of nature in the cold season. Would like school children and a ski trip.
6. Farewell to the Winter. In February, in music classes, the guys learn songs dedicated to Shrove Tuesday, they create postcards on drawing classes.
7. "Holiday Moms." In March, all extracurricular activities are aimed at organizing the upcoming International Women's Day.
8. "Spring-Krasna." In April, the GPA educator, along with the children, visits a botanical garden or steam. Students study plants that wake up in the spring. The classes create thematic handicrafts.
9. "Summer is coming soon". May is the end of the school year. Schoolchildren sum up the results, make plans for the upcoming holidays. Most of the extra-hour time the guys spend in the fresh air.

The presented planning is approximate. Each teacher can develop his own program, taking into account the needs of a particular school collective.

Who can attend the GPA?

Staying on an extended day after basic school classes are entitled to all students of lower grades. But parents must first write a statement. Usually, the procedure is carried out at the parents' meeting at the beginning of the school year. For the stay of the child in the extended day group, no fee is charged. This is stipulated by the law "On Education of the Russian Federation". The only thing that the parents will have to pay for is food.

Summarize

The groups of the extended day are a unique opportunity for parents to organize the day of junior schoolchildren in the conditions of permanent employment. Under the supervision of qualified teachers, the children fully develop, delve into general education subjects, visit interesting excursions and communicate with peers.

If there is such an opportunity, you should not deny your child a visit to the GPA. The skills of independence created at the initial stage of training will help organize the day of an adult student in the future.