Freesia: Growth and Importance

In the Russian folklore there is a legend about the milling machines that saved the Spring. It says that when Spring first visited our Earth, began to dissolve the first leaves and flowers, driving out the cold and snow, she was tired. And Spring lay down to rest, settling on the bare fields. But Wind, Frost and Blizzard took advantage of her sleep and covered the sleeping Spring with ice and snow. The earth again began to freeze, and the young shoots curled up from the cold. So all nature would have died, if the beautiful flowers of freesia had not rang with their bells. They managed to wake up Spring, which finally chased away the Wind, Frost and Blizzard, inviting joy and warmth to the Earth. Since then freesias have been awarded with a magic scent and a joyful spring coloring.

Freesia began to grow in Europe in the era of the Great Geographical Discoveries. These unique flowers were brought from South America, and immediately met the love of important wealthy individuals. These gentle flowers were decorated with the chambers of the palaces and houses of noble nobles. Freesia is often used in perfumery, and still you can find examples of toilet water with a note of freesia flavor. Since the XIX century, such flowers began to participate in the creation of bouquets. Freesia can be combined with any colors, adding compositions of tenderness and refinement. In the floristry of freesia symbolize tranquility, confidence and serenity.

Freesia - flowers from warm tropical countries, but they can grow not only in specially equipped greenhouses. If you like freesia, growing this flower in your house at home will give you a lot of fun. But remember, buying corms freesia: the cultivation of such flowers is significantly different from the cultivation of gladioli. For freesia, only special agricultural equipment is suitable. Otherwise this plant will never dissolve flowers.

Cultivate freesia in a cool light room, which maintains a temperature of 12-16 degrees. If you want to get blossoming freesia in a pot for the New Year, plant the bulbs of the plant in October. After twelve weeks your freesia will blossom and will please you with flowers for about two weeks.

The main condition of abundant flowering: do not exceed the set temperature in the room until the appearance of peduncles in freesia. Growing flowers in a room with a higher temperature will lead to the appearance of weak flower stalks and small flowers. After the emergence of buds, it is necessary to continue growing at a temperature of 16-18 degrees.

Watering freesias must be very carefully: from the overabundance of water, the tubers often die. Twice a month it is desirable to feed the plants. 3 grams of potassium fertilizers and 2 grams of phosphorus are added per liter of water. Overdoses are very dangerous for these delicate flowers.

Many women dream that in their apartment throughout the winter freasia blossomed. Growing freesias with the acquisition of experience ceases to be difficult. If every two weeks to plant new corms, you will always behold a perfectly flowering window sill. For better flowering, it is recommended to use leaf, peat, turf and sand in a ratio of 2: 2: 1: 1. After flowering, you need to let the leaves die. In June, it should be dug out and six weeks at a temperature of 25-30 degrees dry freesia. Growing freesias requires strict adherence to all given temperatures, as this plant is brought from countries with unusual climatic conditions for us.

Often freesia is propagated by seeds. To freesia in the pot could blossom, the seeds are planted in May at a temperature of 20-22 degrees, and when sprouts grow from the ground, the temperature is reduced to 16-18 degrees.

Cut freesia bouquets perfectly stand in water for up to two weeks. Cut these flowers can be when the branch starts to blossom 1-2 flowers. Take care of growing freesia at home, and bright spring flowers will turn into a holiday every your weekday!