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Fire Detectors - Home Security

The typical fire alarm system is not such a simple complex of unique technical means that are simply necessary and serve to detect fire in time, as well as to generate control signals intended for fire alarm and fire extinguishing systems in automatic mode. It includes such elements as:

• Control panel. The receiving-control device.

• Remote control, for controlling it (if necessary).

• Equipment intended for the operator center.

• Fire detectors and all kinds of warning devices (warning lights, sirens, etc.).

To supply this system are designed control devices. Alarm alerts that create stand-alone fire detectors, generate messages and transmit to the operator's center. In addition, alarm signals are generated, after which the control of external systems (fire extinguishing device, fire alarm, ventilation of supply and exhaust, smoke removal) is triggered.

The control panel, which is equipped with smoke detectors, is used to make it easier to manage from the local point of the facility the devices that enter the fire protection system. Sometimes without them it is simply impossible to manage such systems. Depending on how they operate, fire detectors can use smoke, heat, ionization, light, combined, gas and many others.

Types of fire fighting systems:

• Conventional systems. Detectors have a fixed threshold of sensitivity. In addition, a group of such detectors is instantly included in the common loop of the alarm system, in which, after the operation of just one of the detectors, a generalized alarm signal will be generated in the loop.

• Targeted systems. In them in the notice there is information about the address where fire detectors are installed. Due to this, it is possible to determine the source of fire to the exact location where the fire detector is installed.

Sometimes it is necessary not only to find the place of ignition, but also in a very short time this fire is localized. There is not one type of fire extinguishing systems : powder, water, gas. In order to extinguish the fire that has arisen due to electronic equipment, mainly use gas extinguishing systems. The principle of their action is based on a decrease in the concentration of oxygen in an enclosed space by spraying carbon dioxide and refrigerant. But sometimes this is not enough, you have to contact the fire department specialists.

Nevertheless, fire detectors will always be able to warn that a danger is imminent. In this regard, most fire departments recommend installing similar warning systems. In any case, fire systems improve the safety of people. That is why at present they enjoy such popularity among consumers. They are installed not only in city apartments, but also in houses outside the city. You can meet them in the country.

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