Flies flashing before their eyes: causes, treatment

Flies before the eyes (the reasons, treatment will be described below) are seen by many people. As a rule, most of them do not attach special importance to this phenomenon, since it is very rare and only under certain illumination. Although some people still wonder why they periodically see flies before their eyes. The reasons, treatment and symptoms of this phenomenon we decided to describe in the article presented.

general information

Before answering the question, why flies fly before your eyes, you should tell how they look at all. Typically, this image with a haze, which clearly traced black dots with white dashes. In other words, a person who has such a deviation looks at the world as if through a stained lens.

Who most often arise?

Judging by the statistics, people often see floating flies before their eyes in mature and old age. Although often young people also complain about the poor quality of the "picture".

With age, a person can note that black or white flies in front of his eyes appear more and more often, as well as in larger numbers. In this case, such a phenomenon (not pathological) affects practically nothing.

So why do people sometimes flash their flies before their eyes, as well as how to get rid of it without resorting to surgical intervention? About this and talk.

White or black flies before the eyes: the reasons for the appearance

Experts argue that people who regularly observe flying points before their eyes, suffer from a defect of the vitreous body of the visual organs. As mentioned above, most often this disease occurs in adulthood. To understand what kind of illness it is and how to fight it, let's talk about it in more detail.

Defective vitreous of the eye

The vitreous body of the visual organs is a substance that, in its consistency, resembles a thick jelly rather strongly. A similar structure is provided by its composition, namely: water, hyaluronic acid and collagen.

Thanks to the last substance, the vitreous body always retains its shape. As for hyaluronic acid and water, they provide full transparency of this part of the eye. Because of past injuries, myopia, hypertensive crisis or other diseases, the vitreous molecules can disintegrate. As a result, its structure is often violated, and the degree of transparency is also reduced. As a consequence, the eyes begin to see various strokes or so-called flies.

When are the eyes visible to the eye?

The flashing of flies before the eyes, the causes of which can hide in the defect of the vitreous, most often occurs when looking at a strongly illuminated (often white) monophonic background. For example, it happens when a person looks at a light wall or ceiling, as well as a cloudless sky on a clear day.

Unfortunately, the regular manifestation of various strokes and flies indicates that the structure of the eye body is irreversibly broken. In this regard, you will hardly be able to completely get rid of this problem. However, this does not mean that if the cause of the appearance of flies lies precisely in the defect of the vitreous, then you should not contact an experienced specialist. After all, you need to prevent the subsequent destruction of the visual organs and possible blindness.

Symptoms of the disease

Now you know why flies before your eyes appear very often. However, it should be noted that this distortion of the "picture" is not always indicative of a serious disease. Most often this phenomenon is observed under special illumination, when light is refracted in one way or another in the lens. In this case, nothing threatens your eyes. But if you are destroying the vitreous body, then gradually it will necessarily touch other parts of the visual organs (for example, the retina). In this case, the patient can observe the following symptoms:

• White or black flies in the eyes;
• Lightning and sharp flashes;
• Instant blackout, which looks like a dark haze.

All these signs are threatening signals, which indicate the destruction of the eye retina. The result of such destruction can be complete blindness.

Other possible causes

Why else can black flies appear before your eyes? The causes of this pathological phenomenon are not only defects and other disorders of the vitreous or retina, but also the penetration of blood droplets, foreign liquids into the visual organs, as well as an increase in arterial or intracranial pressure.

Flies before the eyes: causes, treatment of the disease

If a medical examination reveals a defect of the vitreous humor, do not be upset in advance. After all, modern medicine quickly restore the eye substance and return it to a stable state.

The first step on the road to recovery is the appeal to the ophthalmologist. If necessary, the doctor directs the patient to a narrower specialist who is engaged in diseases of the fundus . As a rule, he is called a retinologist.

The specialist determines the frequency of appearance of strokes and flies, their shape, magnitude and consequences of occurrence and appoints the appropriate treatment.

Methods of treatment

What should be done so that flies no longer flash before your eyes? Causes (treatment of this disease should appoint only a doctor) should be identified with an ophthalmologist. Eliminate this pathology is well helped by resorption drugs, as well as funds that improve the metabolism of the fundus.

The most popular method of getting rid of flies in the eyes is such modern treatment as laser therapy. With the help of a ray, the specialist "grinds" the destroyed molecules of the body (the glassy) into tiny fragments. As a result, this defect ceases to bring discomfort to the patient.

Among other things, physiotherapy is being used quite successfully and widely today:

• Phonophoresis;
• Infrasound;
• Pneumomassage;
• Color pulse therapy.

Exercise for the eyes

In recent years, the appearance of flies and strokes in front of the eyes have become especially frequent complaints of young people, including adolescents. Most of them have no deviations of the vitreous or retina. Moreover, after a medical examination, they generally do not show any problems with the eyes. So what is the explanation for this phenomenon? Doctors say that this is a banal overstrain of the visual organs. And often it is associated with a long stay at the computer monitor or TV.

To relieve the eye, experts recommend that you periodically distract and carry out uncomplicated gymnastics. To do this, you should perform only a few simple and quick movements:

• First, sit on a comfortable chair with a backrest.
• Straighten your back and look straight ahead.
• With a sharp movement, look first to the left, and then immediately to the right.
• Similarly, you need to move your eyes and from top to bottom.

Presented gymnastics allows you to redistribute the liquid in the eyeball. As a result, the flies go beyond the field of view.

By the way, this unpleasant phenomenon is often observed after a person starts actively rubbing his eyes with his fingers. That's why, if you get anything in the mucous membrane of the optic, then in no case can it be rubbed. In this case, the eyes are only to be washed with warm, clean water.

Prevention

Any disease is better prevented than treated. To prevent problems with eyesight, as well as with the nervous system and blood circulation, one should take care of your health very carefully. Do not check your body "for strength".

So, in order to rarely consult a doctor, it is recommended to forget about such harmful habits as smoking and drinking spirits forever. You also need to monitor your diet. Do not eat fast food, but rather independently prepare a delicious and nutritious dinner, using for this purpose only natural ingredients without dyes and additives.

It is also recommended to sit less in front of the TV and computer monitor. Get a habit of resting only in the fresh air.

One can not help saying that for an early detection of possible pathologies, one should visit an ophthalmologist once a year and conduct a medical examination.

Let's sum up the results

In this article we have told in detail about why a person can periodically or regularly see flies before his eyes. Summing up, I want to briefly say that with such a deviation it should be:

• Sign up for a consultation with an ophthalmologist, or better - a retinologist (that is, an eye specialist). This is due to the fact that the appearance of strokes and flies can be the first sign of a disease that requires immediate treatment.
• Regularly take prescribed by the doctor tablets and drip drops in the eye.
• As a prevention of vision problems, lead a healthy lifestyle.
• Try not to rub, do not touch with your hands and do not scratch your eyes if anything gets into them.
• Constantly perform gymnastics for the eyes.