'Erythromycin' ointment: instructions for use

The drug "Erythromycin" is an antibiotic belonging to the group of macrolides. The medication was developed in the middle of the last century from the soil actinomycete. The medicine is produced in the form of tablets and ointments for topical use, separately release eye ointment.

Erythromycin Ointment: instructions for use

The drug has an overwhelming effect on the growth of microorganisms. The drug is effective against gram-negative microorganisms (legionella, pale treponema, brucella, hemophilic rod, whooping cough, meningococcus, gonorrhea), and is also used to treat gram-positive infections (diphtheria, clostridia, anthrax, pneumococcus, streptococcus, staphylococcus). The medicine has no effect on E. coli, Salmonella, Shigella, as well as on small fungi, viruses, microbacteria.

The medicine is well tolerated by the body of patients, so it can be used without fear of allergies.

"Erythromycin" ointment: instructions for use and indications

Eye ointment is used to treat infection of the visual organs, the causative agents of which are microorganisms sensitive to the agent. With the help of medicines, ophthalmia in newborns, conjunctivitis, chlamydia, keratitis, trachoma, bacterial blepharitis, barley (meibomite), blepharoconjunctivitis are treated.

The drug "Erythromycin" (form of release ointment) for topical administration is prescribed for the treatment of soft tissues and skin, bedsores, trophic ulcers, pustular skin ailments, adolescent acne, infected wounds, burns of 2-3 degrees.

The drug "Erythromycin" (tablet form of administration) is prescribed for the treatment of infectious and inflammatory diseases associated with antibiotic-sensitive microorganisms. This group includes scarlet fever, whooping cough, trachoma, angina, brucellosis. With the help of pills treat infections of the ear, nose, throat, respiratory tract (pneumonia, tracheitis), diseases of the bile excretory organs, syphilis, gonorrhea and other pathologies.

"Erythromycin" ointment: instructions for use and dosage

External medicine is used for two months, applying it to the affected area of the skin 2-3 times a day. To treat burns, the remedy is used up to three times a week.

When trachoma "Erythromycin acos" ointment is used up to five times a day, in other cases, three procedures are sufficient. A medicine in the amount of 0.3 grams is placed in the lower or upper eyelid. The course of treatment is four months.

One-time intake of tablets is usually a quarter of a gram, with severe forms of diseases prescribed half a gram of medication. Use every four (six) hours. Tablets take an hour and a half before meals or after two hours after eating. The daily dose for an adult should not exceed four grams.

Babies up to three months of medication are given at the rate of 40 mg of the drug per day per kilogram of weight. For children under 18, the dose is calculated based on 50 mg per kilogram of body weight. Tablets are taken 4 times for 5 days - two weeks. With the disappearance of signs of the disease, the drug is taken two more days.

"Erythromycin" ointment: instructions for use and side effects

With local treatment, such negative manifestations as hyperemia, pruritus, irritation of the mucosa of the eye organs are possible. There may also be skin irritation and flaking, the appearance of fuzzy visual perception.

When using tablets, patients complain of vomiting, nausea, allergic manifestations. They may have epigastric pains, liver failures. In rare cases, cholestatic jaundice or anaphylactic shock occurs.

Contraindications include renal or hepatic insufficiency, hypersensitivity, the presence of jaundice in the history of the disease.