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Correctness of writing words: we check ourselves. How to check the spelling of words?

Surprisingly, in the age of high technologies, when preschoolers are able to use computers, tablets and smartphones, when all teens "sit" on the Internet and register personal pages, and even sites, it is more difficult to meet a literate person. Errors are not only the periodicals, but also textbooks and art books. But editing and correcting texts does not require transcendental knowledge, the correctness of writing words can always be checked, it is only necessary, but you need to respect your own language for this.

Why Literacy Is Needed

Compositions, essays, social networking - all this requires the ability to write without errors. Texts - an indicator of human education, so literacy can be called self-presentation and the engine of career growth.

Just imagine the situation: the employer reads the resume of the applicant for the position, and in it the words are written incorrectly and there are no punctuation marks! With an educated leader, such an applicant will never be able to count on a prestigious place. It has long been known how a person writes, so he speaks and thinks, so it's time to comprehend the letter so as not to look like a dilettante-upstart.

Verification of the correctness of writing words is also necessary for those who write almost without errors. Any created text requires editorial revision: re-reading to eliminate speech, spelling and punctuation shortcomings. There are many methods of verification, and if you learn how to use them in a complex, then literacy is assured.

Need to read to find

It is always worth remembering that it is more difficult to detect your own mistakes. To achieve the result, it is necessary to revise the written (several times) several times, it is better to do this with a pencil. When proofreading the text, emphasize all the words that cause difficulties.

Next, to determine the correctness of writing words, you need to work on the following algorithm:

- select all the dubious fragments;

- check them by checking with academic dictionaries and reference books;

- Re-write the text carefully, without making new shortcomings;

- To consolidate skills and memorize the rules, create a separate notebook to write down the most difficult and most common mistakes you have.

And one more important advice. Checking your work, try to see in it not what you wanted to say, but what is written in it. This is very helpful in reading the syllables.

Computer Assistant

Personal verification of the text is well combined with electronic means: online services on the Internet or a personal "Word". At once it is necessary to warn: there is no program that can check the correctness of spelling of words perfectly. The Russian language is too multifaceted so that the machine can distinguish all its nuances of spelling and syntax design.

If we consider electronic verification as the initial one, then it is quite effective, especially if the created text is in hard copy. For everything that concerns correcting unnecessary and missing spaces or gross typos, the document "Vord" is simply indispensable, so learn how to type right in it, not in a notebook.

However, this editor, in order to become an assistant, must be adjusted. In the "Tools" tab, find "Options" and go to "Spelling". Tick boxes should be marked with lines where automatic spelling and grammar checking is offered.

If the settings are correct, the correct spelling of words can be monitored during the course of work. As soon as the printed word is underlined in red, then it should be checked. The appearance of the green line indicates the absence of a comma or incorrect alignment.

Check online spelling and grammar

In the global network for this there are many services, however, they are limited to the dictionary, which is embedded in them. The necessary terms or names may not appear there, and then a red line will appear, and the correctness of spelling will have to be found in other sources.

The most common errors should be distinguished:

- "b" in the verbs: -yat, there is an imperative mood ;

- personal endings of verbs depending on conjugation;

- complex and derivative prepositions (despite, because of);

- spelling and declination of numerals (fifty, fifty);

- the distinction between "not" and "neither";

- "o" and "e" after sizzling and "c".

As for the grammar, the automatic editors have limitations on this matter. They practically do not recognize a word that is not in the same case, and they also do not have the definition of lexical compatibility.

Punctuation marks require verification

The weakest place in electronic programs is the syntax. If the rules for writing words are nevertheless amenable to some kind of systematization, then the situation with punctuation is more complicated. It is recommended that all underscores of automatic editors be critical. They will constantly demand commas, and if they are put in all cases where the program asks for it, it will be punctuation errors.

The main difficulties of placing punctuation marks:

- a comma, a colon or a dash in an unconditioned sentence;

- Separation of introductory words and constructions;

- registration of the transfer of someone else's speech (quotes, direct speech);

- compatibility of punctuation marks.

To avoid unnecessary mistakes, do not overload the sentences, making of them complex, slow-moving designs. In such cases, no editor will help, here without a good knowledge of syntax and linguistic instinct is indispensable.

It is better to learn to read

The best answer to the question of how to verify the correctness of spelling of words is the recommendation: to master the norms of the Russian language. There are specially developed methods of teaching:

- language analysis and synthesis ;

- Imitative (memorizing or memorizing);

- the solution of spelling problems.

Methods associated with language analysis and synthesis, suggest independence and cognitive activity. These principles are directly related to the main categories of the language, the clear and systematic knowledge of which implies an independent solution of the spelling or syntactic task. Simply put, the Russian language is the same mathematics, where, knowing all the basic concepts, the right decision can always be found or proven.

The difficult need to remember

It is impossible to learn a literate letter without memorization. In our language, there are many cases when it is impossible to check the spelling of words in the usual way.

The imitative method has different types of exercises. Quick learning is promoted by visual dictations, copying texts from a sample or reproducing them from memory. Regular use of the spelling dictionary also helps to strengthen the skill of error-free use of words.

Experience is accumulated

The solution of grammar and spelling problems is also a search method, in which an algorithm of actions for the correct spelling is developed.

First there is a spelling, then the possibility of its verification is determined. If the answer is "yes", then which topic does it refer to? I remember the rule, then it is applied. And, finally, it is checked.

Of course, all these teachings are taught in school. But if for some reason you did not manage to master the Russian language course in an educational institution, it's never too late to do it yourself, especially since there are no shortages in grants and advices. Everyone should be literate, otherwise we will lose culture.

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