Center Almazov, St. Petersburg: address, departments, doctors, reviews

The Almazov Center (St. Petersburg) is a federal medical research institution. It rightfully takes the leading place in the list of the largest scientific and medical institutions of the Russian Federation.

Center Almazov (St. Petersburg) provides its patients with high-tech and specialized medical care. Particularly rapidly developing FGBU FMIs them VA. Almazova in recent years. There is a gradual opening of new scientific units. To date, the Center includes 6 research institutes. More recently, patients began to take in the newly constructed building, and also earned a new perinatal center.

The scope of this clinic is constantly expanding. From conventional cardiology, the Almazov Center (St. Petersburg) has become a multidisciplinary, well-equipped large institution.

Founder

Vladimir Andreevich Almazov stood at the sources of the Center. This famous Russian cardiologist, doctor of medical sciences, academician, professor of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences was a graduate of the 1st Leningrad Medical Institute named after ak. Pavlova. For 47 years of his life, Almazov trained highly qualified personnel. He was an employee of the University. Ac. Pavlova, whose diploma he himself received. From 1971 to 1997 Almazov was in charge of the clinic of the Department of Therapy. It was her development in the form of a multidisciplinary medical institution.

Which were originally part of the Almazov Center? There were only five of them. Among them there were departments of cardiology and endocrinology, intensive care, as well as hematological and therapeutic. It was the founder of this institution that laid the foundation of the scientific school of cardiology. It also served as the basis for the emergence of the Federal State Standards Federal Service for Standardization and Metrology. V.A. Almazov.

CEO

Today the Center of Almazov (St. Petersburg) is headed by Evgeny Vladimirovich Shlyakhto. His post was successor and follower of the Russian scientist in 2001, after Almazov left. Shlyakhto is a well-deserved figure in the sciences of Russia and an academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences. The General Director, who heads the North-West Center of Almazov, was elected President of the Russian Cardiological Society, and is also the chief cardiologist of St. Petersburg and the entire North-West District.

At his post, this outstanding Russian scientist made a significant contribution to the solution of practical and theoretical problems of organization of the institution, to the development of revolutionary methods of treatment and diagnosis of vascular and cardiac pathologies. And today the Medical Center named after Almazov conducts intensive research in the field of translational medicine, dealing with problems of molecular diagnostics, providing high-tech care to patients, creating materials that have biocompatibility, and so on.

History of development

The budgetary state-run federal research institution of the Ministry of Health of Russia, which is the Center, was founded in 1980. His organization was caused by an extreme need due to the increasing incidence and disability of the population caused by pathologies of the circulatory system.

The first institute of cardiology was opened in Moscow. The initiator of his appearance was Academician EI Chazov. After this, a new Leningrad Research Institute was established, which was originally considered the Institute of Cardiology of the RSFSR. Almazov headed it.

The city administration transferred the institute to a cardiovascular clinic, as well as a hospital with a capacity of 300 beds. In addition, budget funds were allocated to repair the clinic.

The Center was tasked with the global task of improving the existing and creating new methods of diagnosis, prevention and treatment of various cardiovascular pathologies. This would strengthen the health of the population, reduce morbidity and mortality of Russians.

Named later in honor of Almazov cardiological center had in its composition a distance service. Its specialists took over the phone, and also analyzed the electrocardiograms transmitted to them by the citizens. Thus, patients received the help of highly qualified specialists.

How else developed it. Almazova Cardiology Center? On its basis, the departments of ischemic heart disease, arterial hypertension, emergency cardiology were opened. Also, a block was created in which intensive therapy was carried out.

The Almazov Center, whose doctors were only highly qualified specialists, already in the first years of its activity was able to perform very complex research and development work. In this institution a collective of like-minded people has formed, laying the foundation of the newest scientific and clinical school.

Already from the first days of its existence, the federal center Almazova began research activities aimed at creating high-quality domestic medical devices. And already in 1983 the laboratory of clinical physiology of blood circulation released a portable cardiac monitor called "Inkart".

In 1987, the department of cardiosurgery was established at the institute. This allowed the specialists of the Center to move to a higher level of rendering medical assistance to the population. The Institute rented premises located in the building of the 4th city hospital.

In 1991, another stage came, predetermining further improvement of the organizational structure of the Center. Almazov came up with the initiative to unite the scientific and therapeutic departments of the institution. This would allow accelerating the results of the introduction of new techniques into practice. And such unification occurred. Previously, disparate units turned into NCOs - scientific and clinical departments.

In 2004, the institute received permission from the Ministry of Education of Russia, which gives him the right to create a Dissertation Council. Thus, the Center's scientists began to defend their candidate and doctoral dissertations directly within the walls of the clinic.

To date, this institution of the Ministry of Health of Russia is one of the leading centers in the country where cardiosurgical and cardiac care is provided to the population, and applied and fundamental research is being carried out. Also there training is carried out for the professional development of specialists and scientific workers.

Construction of new buildings

In the eighties, the fact that the institute does not receive proper development due to the limited space available to it became obvious. That is why in 1987, a task was given to design a modern clinical complex capable of receiving 480 patients. In addition, the building provided for a polyclinic department. It was designed for three hundred and sixty visits per shift.

According to plans, the construction of the building was to be completed in 1992. However, due to lack of adequate financing, the construction was frozen for almost 10 years.

A new stage in the fate of the unfinished building began in 2001. It was then that preparations were being made for the celebration of the 300th anniversary of the founding of St. Petersburg, and the building became an object on the list of those whose erection should be completed.

The new clinico-polyclinic building was inaugurated in the autumn of 2006. In addition to its main offices, the largest blood transfusion station in St. Petersburg is located.

In 2007, an order was issued by the Government of Russia, which pointed to the need to create state perinatal centers. Almazov Medical Center included one of them. The perinatal center in St. Petersburg started receiving patients on 1.11.2010.

Diagnostics

Russia's largest North-West Federal Research Center provides assistance to its patients on a paid basis. He also accepts compulsory health insurance policies.

The Almazov Center invites Russians and residents of foreign countries to:

1. Multislice computed tomography. In this largest medical center, there are three new multislice tomographs running at once. One of them is in the CCP (clinico-polyclinic building). This is the Almazov Center, ul. Akkuratova, 2. The other two tomographs are located at different addresses. One of them is at Parkhomenko Ave. 15. The treatment and rehabilitation complex is located at this address. Another tomograph conducts the diagnosis of patients on the street. Mayakovskogo, 12. This is the address of the RNGI them. Prof. Polenov.

2. Magnetic resonance imaging. Almazov Medical Center has two such devices. The first of these is the ultra-high-carbon modern magnet - located in the PDA, and the second, the high-floor magnet - in the Perinatal Center.

3. Radioisotope diagnostics. This study is the most modern way of radial imaging. This method is based on the use of chemical elements labeled with radionuclides. Radioisotope diagnosis allows us to evaluate not only the functional state of human tissues and organs, but also to check the receptor status and cellular metabolism.

4. Laboratory diagnostics. The Almazov Medical Center has modern apparatuses manufactured by the world's leading manufacturers. Thanks to the automatic analyzers ABBOTT, Becton Dickinson, Radiometer, Beckman Coulter, Roche and the use of only branded reagents in them, laboratory diagnostics by specialists of this institution are performed at the highest level.

5. Functional diagnostics. The department for the provision of these services is located in the clinic and polyclinic complex. It conducts surveys by experienced highly qualified specialists on the most advanced medical equipment.

6. X-ray diagnostics. This branch is also located in the CCP on the street. Akkuratova, 2. It is also in the Perinatal Center near the clinic and polyclinic complex (2a Akkuratova St.). These offices are equipped with digital, state-of-the-art equipment, through which X-ray diagnostics are conducted at the highest level. This equipment produces a minimum dose of radiation, which is especially important when examining small patients.

7. Endoscopic diagnostics. This direction occupies a special place in the study of the state of the gastrointestinal tract. From other methods, endoscopic diagnostics is distinguished first of all by direct eye examination, rather than by evaluation of indirect symptoms.

Use of unique complexes

Center Almazov reviews of patients who have been diagnosed and treated in it, usually get positive. And this is not accidental. The center is the only medical institution in the North-West region of the Russian Federation, where doctors use the robotic surgical complex "Da Vinci". This is a whole system of devices, which consists of three parts. Its design includes an operating console equipped with 4 working manipulators, a control panel and a dashboard. During the operation, the robot copies the movements of the doctor. The specialist is also the operator and sits behind the control panel.

Mechanical "hands" of the complex repeat the movements of the fingers and hands of the surgeon. Such a system serves to improve the quality of the operation and preserve the effectiveness of the doctor, who is less tired and keeps his work for a long time.

The ophthalmology department of the Center is equipped with the most safe and modern laser of the German firm Carl Zeiss. With its help, patients undergo high-quality operations.

Unique equipment is installed in the endocrinology department. There is a system that allows to conduct round-the-clock control in blood glucose.

Structure of the clinic

North-West Medical Research Center named. Almazov is a high-tech and specialized help to sick people.

In the structure of the clinic there is a hospital, which can accommodate 1357 people, a consultation and diagnostic center, and a Perinatal Center with 166 beds. Approximately 36 thousand people receive medical assistance on a timely basis. More than 170 thousand apply for a consultation in a diagnostic center.

Structure of the main building

In the northern zone of the Specific Park, which is located in the Primorsky district of St. Petersburg, the main building of the Almazov Center is located. This is the main clinical building of the largest scientific and medical center in the country. The building is adjoined by a huge park area, which is used for rehabilitation of patients and for their walking. Here the specialists of the Center conduct classes with patients on physiotherapy exercises.

The park zone is remote from noisy motorways of the city and is isolated from other functional objects of the clinic.

The construction of the main clinical complex was conducted in separate stages. The first of them was completed in 2006. As a result, the following were commissioned:

- consulting and diagnostic department;
- administration offices;
- Department of blood transfusion.

At the second stage the clinic received at its disposal the following blocks:

- a hospital;
- operational;
- medical and diagnostic.

The third stage involved the commissioning of a positron emission tomography department with a cyclotron.

Cardiology departments

All of them are located in the main building of the center and receive patients with the following problems:

- with acute and chronic forms of ischemia of the heart;
- pathologies of the aorta, as well as its branches;
- acquired heart defects;
- diseases of the pericardium and myocardium;
- pulmonary thromboembolism;
- with diseases caused by pulmonary hypertension;
- with congenital heart defects in adults.

According to the reviews of patients who received treatment in the cardiology departments of the clinic, the highly qualified doctors of the Center were attentive and understanding of them. At the same time, assistance was provided at a rather high professional level.

Perinatal Center

This structural unit of the Almazov Clinic began its work on 1.11.2010. The Perinatal Center became the first medical institution of this type in the North-West Federal District. Here there is a specialized obstetric, neonatological and gynecological help to women. To achieve its high quality allows the use of the most advanced medical technologies.

The perinatal center deals with:

- Improving the reproductive health of women suffering from extragenital pathologies;
- Conducting surgical correction of congenital malformations of the newborn and fetus;
- diagnosis and treatment of infants with perinatal pathologies;
- introduction into practice of the most modern medical and diagnostic technologies, as well as organizational forms of therapy and rehabilitation;
- assisting those women who have a high risk of pregnancy.

Family branch

In this structural division of the Perinatal Center, highly qualified specialists provide women with maximum comfort and safety. All this is a priority in the work of the birth department.

In the case is:

- five delivery rooms;
- emergency and planned operational;
- a room for blood transfusion;
- three reserve chambers in which functional beds are installed.

Almazova Center has the most modern maternity hospital. Here, equipment is installed that allows for gentle delivery. New modern beds have comfortable mattresses and a lightweight transformation mechanism. They allow women to take the most comfortable position in the 1 st and 2 nd stage of labor. In the halls where babies are born, there are children's reanimation tables and equipment, with the help of which there is emergency care for newborns. There are also cardiotocographs, which allow monitoring of fetal heart rate, as well as uterine activity. The perinatal center also has equipment to monitor the hemodynamic parameters of the mother.

In the department patients are provided with psychological relaxation, for which inflatable balls, massagers and showers are used.

The work of this department is guided by family births. The husband or other accompanying person must take part in them. According to the patients, partner births are very good for the psychological contact of the spouses. Keeping confidence and calm, the husband supports his beloved. This helps her to relax and quickly overcome stress. A partner can be present either at particularly acute moments of childbirth, or throughout their entire length. In doing so, it will help to take a woman a comfortable position during labor, and also apply massage techniques that reduce pain. To prepare for such a process, a woman and her partner must first be trained in preparatory courses.

Those who decided to visit Almazov Center, the telephone of the necessary department can find out on the official website of the clinic.