HealthAllergies

Allergy to shellac: the causes and ways of treatment

In modern fashionistas, a very popular ritual is the staining of nails with shellac. This is due to its multiple advantages compared to ordinary varnish. This is a bright coloration, which on average can last for up to three weeks on your nails, shine that does not fade, and high resistance to various household chemicals, which women are constantly exposed to. But, as in any situation, here there are pitfalls, and the most important of them is an allergy to shellac, which can cause serious harm to your health and beauty.

How is this varnish applied?

This gel-lacquer lasts much longer than others, because it uses several tools at once. Before applying the coating, the nail should be prepared for all necessary manipulations. First remove its top layer with a nail file, the surface is degreased, and then the ink base is applied. After this, a special composition is applied to the nail, giving the nails a haze or glossy luster.

The main condition here is that the nails must be dried exclusively under a lamp emitting ultraviolet light. This procedure is necessary for the surface of the nail to be as smooth as possible, and all the layers are fixed more qualitatively.

What chemicals can cause an allergy?

As with any other nail polish remover, the following chemicals are used in gel-lacquer, which can cause allergy to shellac:

  1. Methacrylaton isobornyl.
  2. Toluene.
  3. Various derivatives of formaldehyde.
  4. Rosin.

These components are components of almost every varnish, and therefore the allergy can start from any similar product. However, much more often, many girls complained of lacquers of Chinese origin and those that were produced under well-known trademarks. Can there be an allergy to shellac if this product is advertised as hypoallergenic? Unfortunately, yes, maybe.

What else can cause allergies?

In addition to the components of lacquer, an allergy after shellac can be caused by prolonged irradiation under an ultraviolet lamp. If you have previously noted an unusual reaction to sunlight, then it is likely that this problem will arise when using a UV lamp. Sometimes the reason can be a part of the varnish that has got on the skin, especially those girls who have it is too sensitive.

Pay attention to how you store your lacquer. If it is frozen or it is constantly exposed to the sun, its chemical formula changes together with the reaction of nails and skin to it. The very first irritation is noticed only after several months of constant use.

What are the types of allergic reactions?

When you are allergic to shellac, the symptoms will be visible on the nails themselves and in the area around them. On other parts of the body, you will not find an appropriate reaction. Very often, girls talk about some violations of the respiratory system in the masters in the salons, that is, allergies can provoke and smells from such varnish. It is characterized by a stuffy nose, sneezing, edema of the eyes and their tearfulness.

Primary signs of allergy to shellac

Determine that you are allergic, it will be easy, and you can do it yourself. This is especially easy when you are allergic to shellac. You can see a photo of such nails in the article. You do not confuse them with anything. But this does not mean that you do not need the help of a dermatologist or an allergist. If you want to regain your beauty, as soon as possible, sign up for an appointment. First and foremost, the girls complain of itching, rashes on the fingers and edema of the pads and finger roll.

At the initial stage, a secondary infection may occur, which may complicate further treatment and lead to the appearance of a crust, cracks and flaking of the nail. Such symptoms can speak about fungus, so it is important to go through the necessary diagnostics in the laboratory.

Your actions when an allergy is detected

Suppose you have an allergy to shellac. What to do in this case? If the problem is only on the skin, go back to the salon and remove the varnish. You can do it at home.

If you notice edema, you need to go to the hospital as soon as possible to get the necessary list of medications for treatment. Once you have removed the cover, consult with dermatologists for further treatment, since similar problems can be caused by fungus or scabies.

Which medications are best to use?

Doctors usually prescribe anti-allergic drugs, such as Suprastin and Tavegil. Of the ointments, "Advantan" and "Afloderm" help best. If the allergy is not strong, use "Fenistil-gel" or "Levomikol". Once you have managed to get rid of allergies, you will need tools aimed at tissue regeneration. This will help you "Solcoseril" and "Pantenol".

It will not be superfluous to use enterosorbents, which can remove accumulated toxins from the body. In addition to getting rid of allergies, they will help increase your immunity. A good option would be Polysorb and Lacto-Filter.

As a supplement to the general treatment, you can use various vitamin complexes and sedatives. They will help get rid of scabies, improve mood and make subsequent treatment much more pleasant.

In the choice of medicines, the attending physician relies on the nature of skin rashes and other possible allergic reactions. It is necessary to take into account all these nuances in the selection of treatment, and therefore it is important that you do not self-diagnose, but visit a specialist doctor.

What folk remedies can I treat allergy to varnish?

Suppose you are allergic to shellac. What can I do to treat it at home and which folk remedies should I use?

Of natural remedies tested by time, you can advise to make a tincture from the roots of valerian or motherwort and take a few drops at bedtime. In order to restore the health of the skin on the hands, it is recommended to use the baths with the application of tinctures of chamomile, calendula or oak bark. All these plants have healing and anti-inflammatory properties, and also soothe and strengthen the regenerative processes of soft tissues of the hands.

A good help in the treatment will be the use of mummies, broth from the turn with the addition of cream from the egg shell. For such treatment, it is especially worth paying attention to those girls whose allergy is of a recurring nature and arises not only during the use of certain cosmetics.

During an exacerbation try to contact with water less. If, after you have applied the ointment on your hands, you want to do your home life, for example washing dishes, put on gloves. This will help protect the skin from the effects of household chemicals. Pay attention to your diet. The basis should be taken hypoallergenic products and a large amount of fluid. Try to use less or reduce the number of products such as alcohol, citrus, sugar, chocolate, honey. Ordinary water, decoction from rose hips, green tea will help to remove excess toxins and remnants of medical products from the body.

What to do, so that you do not have an allergy to shellac?

Unfortunately, you can not completely prevent the possibility of allergy from such varnish, but, nevertheless, to reduce this probability to you under force.

Cosmetologists of many salons are advised to use the following tips:

  1. Apply only proven and high-quality products to your nails. Avoid various fakes, and especially varnishes from Chinese manufacturers. These compounds are usually of low quality and harmful to women's beauty and health.
  2. Do a manicure exclusively in professional spa salons from trusted masters. Remember that it is important to adhere to the procedure correctly. When handling nails, pay attention to whether the skin around them is injured. Try not to let the product get on the roller and fingers. Especially popular now is the use of a protective agent, which covers the skin around the nail just before the procedure.
  3. Less is the likelihood of an allergy to ultraviolet radiation, if you spend as much time as possible on fixing the lacquer.
  4. If before the procedure you have a stressful or depressive condition, the manipulations associated with the nails are best transferred. With this condition, the likelihood of developing allergies is much higher.
  5. If you are the owner of dry skin, carefully prepare your hands for a visit to the salon. Apply a softening cream on the surface to ensure that it is as soft as possible, without any burrs or small cracks. And after the product has been applied, moisten the skin again with oil or cream.
  6. If you are a master and constantly working with varnish, use nitrile gloves and a mask that will cover your nose and mouth.

Allergy to shellac "Bluesky" will not bother you, if you comply with all of the above requirements.

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