A novelty in your collection of domestic plants is an orchid. How to replant after purchase?

Sooner or later, the owner of a beautiful orchid faces the question of changing the capacity for it. It is known that many species of these wonderful exotic plants do not tolerate a change in their place of residence, they can get sick and even die because of transplantation into a new pot, carried out without observing the agrotechnical rules for caring for the epiphytes. If you have a beautiful Phalaenopsis or graceful cymbidium at home, before you transplant the plant, carefully study how to transplant the orchid into a pot without loss and harm to its health and flowering. As a rule, any indoor plants are transplanted because the old pot becomes small and cramped for roots, which almost completely filled with its mass of capacity and displaced most of the substrate. Another reason for the change in capacity may be damage to the root system of the orchid. In this case, the procedure is carried out immediately, as the plant can die. Roots of orchids can dry out due to a lack of moisture or vice versa - to rot because of its overabundance. If you notice any serious damage to the roots, the pot and soil need to be changed.

Room beauty is an orchid. How to transplant correctly? Selection of a new pot and substrate

For any orchid it is desirable to pick up a transparent plastic pot, necessarily having drainage holes. Remember that in ceramic pots the growth and development of the epiphyte plant is impossible, its roots will stick to the surface of the pot and break down. For the cultivation of orchids , a special substrate is required, which can be purchased at flower shops. Such a mixture for planting can contain pine bark, fern roots, charcoal, sphagnum moss, cork, peat and other components. You can prepare a substrate for orchids and yourself, but you need to know how to properly prepare the ingredients. Dry pine bark is previously boiled and dried for several days, and then crushed. Pieces of bark mixed with crushed and dried moss sphagnum.

Orchid: how to transplant a flower without compromising its health

Before embarking on a transplant, the flower should be well watered with standing water so that the roots easily move away from the pot walls. How to transplant a purchased orchid? Carefully shake out the plant from an old pot, holding it. Tip: if the roots of the orchid do not depart well from the walls or bottom of the container - the pot can be cut. After that, we lower the orchid into the water for 20 minutes, so that the remaining pieces of the substrate easily separated from the roots. While the roots get wet, we prepare a new pot: pour a drainage on its bottom (for example, polystyrene or charcoal). We wash the roots of the plant and remove rotted or shrunken parts, the remains of the substrate. Advice: it is necessary to disinfect the scissors with alcohol beforehand, and after trimming the diseased roots, you can place the plant in a solution of "Fundazol" and the preparation "Fitosporin-M" for 40 minutes. This will prevent possible diseases of the orchid plant. How to change into a new pot? Gently place the plant in a new container and pour the substrate, slightly shaking the container. Do not press and compact it. After transplanting, it is necessary to sprinkle abundantly on the plant and soil. Full watering is carried out three days after planting. Do not forget about daily spraying. A month later, you can begin to make fertilizer for orchids. So, we have considered the peculiarities of transshipment of an orchid plant. How to transplant the purchased beauty into a new pot, you now know. If you did everything right, you can wait for flowering in the same year.