White fever in a child: causes, symptoms, treatment

Today we will tell you about what a white fever is in a child. Also you will find out what symptoms are characteristic for such a state, why it arises, how it is diagnosed and treated.

general information

A fever is called the protective reaction of a sick organism, directed against the causative agent of the virus or infection. In medical practice, this condition is usually divided into white and pink fever.

White fever in the child is accompanied by vasospasms, which subsequently lead to chills. Such a discomfort toddlers suffer extremely hard. Therefore, at the first signs of the disease, all measures should be taken to eliminate the white fever and transfer it to pink. By the way, the last state is characterized by active heat transfer, as a result of which the risk of patient overheating is significantly reduced.

White fever in a child: symptoms

The specialists determined three stages of this state. According to them, they flow through certain symptom-complexes.

The patient should be treated only by an experienced pediatrician, in accordance with all feverish manifestations.

White fever in a child proceeds as follows:

• The baby quickly rises body temperature.
• The levels of heat indicators are stabilizing.
• The body temperature drops sharply or gradually decreases to normal values.

Other signs

Also the baby has the following symptoms:

• Signs of apathy;
• heat;
• lack of appetite;
• Synchronous vasodilation;
• Dehydration and arrhythmia;
• Pallor of the skin;
• labored breathing;
• Lips with a hint of cyanosis;
• Cold feet and palms.

It should be specially noted that white fever in a child is not a disease, it is a symptom of a disease that must be treated.

The revealed signs indicate the activation of immunological defense, which is typical for a healthy organism. Due to such mechanisms, early treatment with the clotting of foreign proteins occurs.

One can not help saying that, at an elevated body temperature, a peculiar obstacle to the reproduction of all pathogenic microorganisms and foreign viruses quite quickly and successfully begins. After this, spontaneous suppression of their vital activity occurs, and then the activity of inflammatory foci decays.

Causes

Why does a child develop a white fever? The reasons for this state can be different.

If a child suffers from such a condition for up to three months of life, then this can be a rather serious infection. In this case, hospitalization of the child and in-patient supervision is necessary.

Other probable causes

Why can a white fever occur in a child? Komarovsky EO assumes that such a state can be associated with:

• Infection with viruses;
• Acute period of infection;
• The first days of the onset of respiratory diseases of an acute nature (including the upper respiratory tract);
• Inadequate and inadequate treatment of microbial or bacterial infection of children's systems;
• Somatic acute and chronic diseases of the baby.

Also it should be said that for medical reasons such a fever can be a harbinger of pharyngitis, rhinitis, bacterial diseases such as otitis media, pneumonia, tonsillitis, middle ear inflammation or adenoiditis.

How to diagnose?

You can diagnose the disease that causes white fever in many ways. To do this, refer to an experienced pediatrician.

With rubella, meningococcemia, scarlet fever, allergic reactions to antipyretics, the baby may develop a rash.

The causes of fever, which are accompanied by catarrhal syndrome, can be rhinitis, pharyngitis, bronchitis, bacterial inflammation in the middle ear, severe pneumonia and sinusitis.

From streptococcal and viral tonsillitis, as well as infectious mononucleosis and scarlet fever, there is almost always a fever accompanied by quinsy.

In obstructive bronchitis, laryngitis, bronchiolitis, asthma attacks and inspiratory dyspnea, fever is manifested with shortness of breath.

A similar condition of a small patient can arise due to brain disorders with febrile convulsions, encephalitis and meningitis.

Acute intestinal infections are fairly easy to diagnose if a baby has diarrhea and fever.

If your child has a stomachache, it is feverish, and also constantly vomits, then, possibly, such conditions are associated with a urinary tract infection or inflamed appendicitis.

With arthritis, rheumatism and hives, along with white fever, painful joint damage occurs.

If a fever is caused by a serious illness and your child becomes too irritable and sleepy, you should immediately contact a doctor. The same applies to symptoms such as impaired consciousness, unwillingness to take fluids, hypo- and hyperventilation of the lungs.

White fever in a child: what to do?

If your baby has a fever and fever, then it should be immediately reassured. The child needs to explain that he should not be afraid, feel a sense of panic and fear. Experts recommend telling the baby that this is how the protective reactions of his body are activated. Thanks to fever and increased body temperature, viruses and infections will very soon go away.

Before the doctor examines your baby, he should provide a plentiful drink. For this ideal warm cocktails, herbs from herbs, compotes and juices are ideal. It is also very effective to wipe the body with a damp sponge.

After wiping, as well as fanning the patient, it should be well covered with a thick linen diaper. Also, special attention should be paid to the nutrition of the baby. Fever should not lead to the exhaustion of the child and the exhaustion of his strength.

The food prepared by you should be liked by the patient, but at the same time it is easy to assimilate and be easy.

Medications

What eliminates white fever in a child? Treatment of this condition depends on the disease. If in the process of diagnosis the baby was diagnosed with a bacterial infection, then he is prescribed an antibiotic. In this case, antipyretics are not used. This is due to the fact that they can mask the lack of antibacterial therapy results.

If the doctor still prescribes antipyretic drugs, then they should be chosen carefully. Its preference should be given to those medicines that are harmless to the child's body, and not strong and effective. After all, the stronger the drug, the more toxic it is. Also, you should pay attention to how convenient it is to use.

The most popular antipyretic drugs to date are medicines such as Efferalgan, Paracetamol, Nurofen, Panadol and others.

Before giving the drug to a patient, it is necessary to read the instructions, and also to establish its dosage. By the way, very often a measuring glass or a spoon is attached to children's medicines. Such devices have a gradation scale, which greatly facilitates the calculation of dosage.