HealthMedicine

When the atherosclerosis of cerebral vessels develops

One of the most common diseases of the brain vessels is atherosclerosis, which appears mainly in people aged more than fifty years, but at the present time atherosclerosis of cerebral vessels can be observed in young people under thirty. Thus, atherosclerosis is a common disease of the arteries, and manifests itself in the densification of their walls as a result of the growth of connective tissue, with an increase in the blood level of cholesterol. With an increase in cholesterol, the walls of the vessels narrow, blood circulation is disturbed, therefore, the body cells do not receive enough oxygen. Affected brain vessels often cause the appearance of sclerosis and calcification, as well as insufficient blood supply to the brain.

It is generally accepted that atherosclerosis of cerebral vessels develops as a result of nervous and mental stress, the use of foods that contain cholesterol, disruptions in the endocrine system, hypertension, as well as diabetes, smoking and alcoholism. Dangerous is the fact that with hypertension, a stroke can occur. In the presence of cerebral vascular disease, the person is experiencing a decrease in working capacity, fatigue, headaches and dizziness, some changes in behavior and character occur, vision and speech are disrupted.

The causes of such a disease as atherosclerosis of the cerebral vessels, in fact, may be different, at present this issue remains not closed. It is clear only that this disease can be transmitted by heredity, besides, some features of the circulatory system can be the cause of vascular disease. Atherosclerosis of vessels arises as a result of frequent mental strains, with obesity and low mobility.

This disease is very dangerous for young people, doctors note the presence of hypertension in them, which can lead to heart attack or stroke, therefore, to paralysis. Therefore, if symptoms of atherosclerosis occur, you should measure blood pressure and cholesterol level, as it is deposited with great speed on the walls of blood vessels, which leads to the disruption of the functions of tissues and organs of the body.

Symptoms of atherosclerosis can manifest themselves in different ways, and depend on the spread of the disease. In large cases, atherosclerosis of cerebral vessels symptoms are inconspicuous for a person, the diagnosis is made on the basis of signs of vascular lesions. After a while, the symptoms begin to manifest in the form of rapid fatigue, attention disorders and headaches.

Treatment of the disease is associated with such activities as the prevention of cerebral artery atherosclerosis, which is aimed at carrying out various kinds of activities to ensure the flow of blood to the brain. For these purposes, physical exercises, proper nutrition, a healthy lifestyle are well suited. It is recommended that in the presence of atherosclerosis restrict the consumption of carbohydrates and fats, eat more foods that contain fiber and a large number of vitamins.

We can say that the treatment of cerebral atherosclerosis must begin with the elimination of factors that provoke the appearance of the disease. It is recommended to normalize the sleep and work regime , to observe a certain diet, which is aimed at maintaining the appropriate weight or to reduce it, since obesity will progress the disease. Equally important is control over the stool, if necessary, you can take laxatives. Systemic therapy of atherosclerosis accompanying other diseases is also used, for example, hypertension or diabetes mellitus.

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