What land is needed for the "money tree": composition

Tolstyanka, redsula or "money tree" - this is one of the most famous home and office plants. Unobtrusive, it perfectly feels in any conditions, in bright light or in a darkened corner. In feng shui he is given a lot of attention, it is believed that by successfully arranging a house such a plant, you can attract prosperity. In fact, this is a controversial issue, because if you dream about wealth and do not make any effort, then no fat girl will help. However, we leave this question to the discretion of the reader. Today we are interested in what kind of land is needed for the "money tree", so that it develops well and does not hurt. And that still wither, what after that welfare at home ?!

A little bit about the plant itself

To find the ideal conditions for a flower, you need to know about its features and preferences: where does it come from, what is the root system, the relation to irrigation and the requirement for nutrients in the soil. All this plays a big role. Some particularly fastidious specimens can be grown only by creating greenhouse conditions for them. Luckily, the fat girl is not related to such. It belongs to succulents, and therefore is already prepared by nature for survival in the most extreme conditions. Even an aspiring florist, who has no idea about growing indoor plants, will be able to keep such a specimen on his windowsill. Today we not only talk about what kind of land is needed for the "money tree", but also consider the features of planting and care.

Where to put the plant

In apartments, an insufficient amount of space is a real problem, so there is only one option for flowers - a window sill. But the illumination on each of them can be very different. весь день щедро поливается солнечными лучами, а другой находится в тени крупных деревьев или соседних домов. This whole day is generously poured by the sun's rays, and the other is in the shade of large trees or neighboring houses. Of course, the difference between plants that stand on one and the other will be obvious.

Tolstyanika loves diffused light. In the room it is recommended to put it on the southeast windows. Surprisingly, this fully corresponds to the opinion of feng shui specialists, so your well-being will also be under reliable protection. Below we will talk about what kind of land is needed for the "money tree", and we will see that, depending on the temperature regime and illumination, this index can be modified. The hotter on your window, the less sandy and loose the soil should be. But the thick beard does not like direct sunlight, in this case the lower leaves turn red, wilt and fall off.

Fresh air is needed

Succulents are very poorly tolerated by lack of ventilation, so with the onset of the summer period it is best to take the fatty on the balcony. So it will be comfortable enough, just do not forget to pritenit from direct sunlight. If the balcony is on the east side of the house, then ideal conditions will be created for the growth and development of the plant. In winter, the pot is best transferred to the south side, since lack of light is no less harmful than the excess of sunlight, this point also needs to be treated with all attention.

Watering the Plants

This is the last point that we wanted to consider before we move on to what kind of land is needed for the "money tree". ом должен все время находиться в слегка влажном состоянии. He must be kept in a slightly wet state at all times. You can not let it dry up too much, but you do not need to fill the plant. Therefore, the amount of water introduced is closely related to the choice of soil. A moderately loose and nutritious land will allow you to optimize watering without any additional effort. To do this, it is enough once a week to go for a walk with a little geek along the pots. In a very hot time of the year, you can enter an additional once a week, for example, if you did a detour on Sundays, then now on Wednesday. In winter, like all cacti, the fat woman has a rest period. нужно увлажнять примерно раз в две недели. The soil needs to be moistened about once every two weeks.

Earth, as much in this word ...

In fact, the beginning of the floriculturists develops the opinion that the cactus can be planted in any soil. Apparently, they think so because they can withstand extreme temperatures for a long time, do without water and feeding. In fact, this is a great misconception. The land for the "money tree" should be special. Not only a plump dog, but also any stem succulent sets high demands on the soil. He does not fit a fertile, well-fertilized garden land, but also bare stones.

Three whales"

It is enough for you to observe the conditions that we will now talk about, and your fat lady will be pleased with the beautiful appearance for many years:

• Light, loose structure;
• Good aeration;
• Excellent drainage.

There is nothing complicated. The land for the "money tree" simply needs to be porous and easy. The presence of nutrients is not so important as to focus on this. Separately, we'll talk about the PH level. With severe acidification, the tolstian will be bad, but the vital activity of the plant leads to its gradual alkalization.

Blooms "money tree" willingly, but only if there is a sufficient amount of mineral fertilizers. Moreover, the excess of organic matter for it is not at all desirable. It is not recommended to apply humus to the soil. Succulents grow quite slowly, and excess nitrogen, by contrast, stimulates rapid cell division. As a result, the outer skin is cracked, and the plant is covered with scars.

Use of finished soils

The easiest way to buy a mix in a store, in this case you do not have to puzzle over what kind of land is needed for the "money tree". The composition in this case is selected by experts in the field of floriculture, but it can be significantly improved if you add large sand, brick crumbs or pebbles. Drainage should be such as to exclude even short-term waterlogging. That is, the earth clod in the ideal quickly gets wet and gives an excess of water.

Be sure to examine the ingredients on the label. омпонент большинства магазинных субстратов – это торф. About the main component of most store substrates is peat. It has a high acidity, which is reduced by the addition of ground limestone. But peat itself can be different, so conduct a wetting test. Verkhovoy - very light, it practically does not contain nutrients, retains moisture for a long time, and after drying it is extremely poorly wetted. Lowland peat is heavy and quickly caked. To it it is necessary to add more sand and other baking powder.

As you can see, it is not so easy to answer the question of which land you need to plant a "money tree". Maybe it would be better to mix it with your own hands? Let's analyze what components it should consist of.

Basic composition

Experienced growers will never buy ready-made soil, because it is much better to make an optimized for a particular plant composition. And really, here you buy a package that says "primer for succulents". And this group includes hundreds of different plants, each of which has its own preferences. Is it good for him or bad? Apparently, the plant will survive, but it will be difficult to name the optimal conditions.

So, they brought us a young "money tree". Land for planting should be ready, or you urgently need to take on her mixing. The basic composition is considered, in which 40% of the turf ground, 40% of the leaf earth and 20% of the large sand or small pebbles. A very simple, universal and high-quality composition will allow your fatty woman to turn into a real tree and please you with flowering.

We reserve turf ground

If you love succulents and plan to have at home not one but several pots, then it is recommended to think in advance about which land you need to transplant the "money tree". So, you need to prepare the sod substrate. To do this, it is advisable to visit the meadow or old pasture. In fact, this is the upper horizon of the soil, which is permeated with living and dead roots and shoots of plants. A sharp object will need to cut a layer of 5-10 cm, you take it home as a substrate.

Leaf humus

But the turf is not everything. We have already said above which land is suitable for the "money tree". It should be loose, light and nutritious. перегной получается в результате перепревания опавших листьев. This humus is obtained as a result of the pereprevanyvaniya fallen leaves. It is much lighter than the turf. You can collect it in your garden, in the park or in the park. There are some limitations. Do not take humus from under coniferous plants and poplars. The soil will be too acidified, and the fatty will thrive in growth very late. Because of the high content of tannins, it is not necessary to use humus from oak and ash.

Sand or pebbles

There is one rule: do not use small fractions, which are most often used in construction. Such sand includes a huge amount of dust and cement the soil. If there is no other option, it will be necessary to thoroughly wash, dry and sift it to separate the largest particles. However, it is best to take only coarse-grained sand or independently prepare brick crumbs. Suitable and small pebbles, expanded clay and others.

We enrich the soil

Our story about which land to transplant the "money tree" is almost complete, but we need to mention one more important point. Since the fat-bearing is good for mineral fertilizing, it would be nice to additionally add them to the soil. It is very simple to do this, just add a small amount of wood ash or crushed coal. This will save you from the need to engage in plant nutrition in the near future. You can add a small amount of broken shards or bricks to the substrate. This will increase the porosity of the soil, and in addition, pieces of baked clay will absorb excess moisture.

Substrate acidity

This is another important indicator, which you need to pay attention to. If we talk about succulents in general, then they tolerate even excessive acidification fairly well, but they do not like it at all. Therefore, it is necessary to determine before planting the "money tree", what kind of acidity the earth needs.

The prepared soil mix is tested with a regular indicator paper, which is sold in stores for gardeners. Ideally, if the indicators are 5.5-6.5. How to do this? For this, the soil is mixed with distilled or cold boiled water. Next you need to navigate the situation. To make the mixture more alkaline, add chalk, and for acidification - peat. If the composition is too acidic, and you have nothing at hand to normalize this indicator, you can simply lay out the soil outdoors and do not forget to water it. After 3-4 weeks, it will be completely ready for use.

Landing technology

Now it is clear which land for the "money tree" will be considered optimal. The last question remains: "How to prepare the ground?" First of all, it must be disinfected. To do this, it is enough to take a large dish, put wet sand on the bottom tier, and on top all the other components. Hot steam will completely disinfect the soil when heated.

Now you need to pick up a suitable pot. Tolstyanka does not like too much, so choose the one in which the root system enters the reserve. If necessary, the plant can be transplanted. The best time for this is the beginning of spring. Be sure to store the drainage layer. Now carefully remove the plant from the pot, and then transfer it to a new one. It remains only to pour the emptiness of the earth. Watering a fattened in the first 3-5 days is not recommended, since the root system must move away from the injuries received.

We form a plant

"Money tree" can be different. If there are several shoots in one pot, they will stretch out and lose their decorative appearance. And even one seedling is able to lean to the left or right under its own weight. Therefore, as soon as the branch has collected 3-4 leaflets, it is pricked. Then the fat girl grows with a well-formed center and a lush crown.

Instead of concluding

As you can see, growing this plant has its own characteristics, but it is not at all difficult. Having learned how to prepare a substrate, you will never buy it in the store. Home soil mixtures differ in their individual approach to each plant. In addition, you know exactly how they were made, which formed their basis. It remains only to comply with the optimal temperature regime, do not transfuse the plant, and the fat girl will long please you with a stunning crown.