What is lumbago. Symptoms, treatment of a disease

Lumbago, and in the people "chamber" - the pain that arises in the lower back. Provocateurs of lumbago are considered to be overexertion when lifting weights or a sharp slope, after which the person for some time is unable to straighten.

Lumbago - symptoms, treatment

Most often, lumbago is caused by lumbar overexertion, but the cause may be lumbar hernia, displacement of vertebrae, congenital anomalies of the spine. Sharp and sharp pain of the lumbago can occur when the intervertebral disc falls out or when the muscles and back ligaments are strongly strained.

As a rule, the pain is localized in the lumbosacral department - this is lumbulgia. If the pain reaches for the legs, the disease is called lumboschialgia. Acute lumbar pain, as mentioned above, is lumbago. Symptoms, treatment, we will consider below.

Lumbalia is usually manifested with osteochondrosis of the spine. Over time, the fluid of the intervertebral disc is lost, and it shrivels. Without a liquid, the damping function disappears, and under mechanical stress a person feels pain. Gradually formed herniated disc. Pain manifested only in the back can be associated with both the problems of the vertebral column itself and with soft tissue problems, for example, stretching muscles or ligaments, spasms.

If you clarify what lumbago, symptoms, treatment of the disease, it should be noted that the pain is particularly evident when straightening, but in a recumbent position, it can subside. But if you just move a little, she comes back. The pain also passes spontaneously, in a few days, sometimes weeks.

If we talk about the causes of lumbago, the symptoms, the treatment of which can only be determined by a specialist, it should be noted that it often happens in people with kidney and perineal tissue disorders. It can be such diseases as colic, kidney infarction, pyelitis, paranephritis. If you describe in detail such a lumbago, this pain is sudden and abrupt, it arises in the lumbar region and gives to the genitals, thigh and groin, pointing to the colic.

Acute pyelitis is also noted with pain in the lumbar region, but with dull and not so intense pain.

In middle age, lumbago is most often provoked by disc herniation, but elderly patients may be caused by osteophytes, hypertrophy of ligaments, etc. If there is a disc herniation, the pain appears with sudden movement, tilt, fall or when a person has to lift a weight. Pain fixes a person in a half-bow and does not allow straightening, passes in a lying position.

Lumbago - how to treat?

For treatment, specialists usually use therapy that corresponds to pain algorithms. It is important not only to cure pain at the site of localization, but to reveal its cause. Further treatment is prescribed in accordance with the identified causes of lumbago.

In severe pain syndrome, lumbago, medication is used to stop pain and reduce muscle spasms. But the chronic course of the disease in the vertebral column is effectively treated by the techniques of spinal traction, special medical gymnastics, massage, acupuncture and other methods.