What causes papillomas? Causes of the disease, ways to remove papillomas

In medicine, the word "papilloma" refers to small formations on the skin that resemble the papillae (single) or the inflorescence of sea kale (multiple). They can be of different diameters - from two millimeters to one centimeter. Their color is slightly darker than the surrounding tissues. What causes papillomas?

Causes

The main cause of papillomas is a virus. It has more than a hundred varieties, some of which can provoke the development of a malignant tumor. Doctors say that it is impossible to know exactly when and under what circumstances the virus has entered the body. In other words, the question of what the papillomas are, it is difficult to give an unambiguous answer. According to most physicians, 90 percent of people are carriers of this virus - some are transmitted at birth, some get it during unprotected intercourse. There are also frequent cases of infection by the household way, that is, through touching, clothes, personal hygiene items.

Infection habitat

Explaining what causes papillomas, it is necessary to emphasize that the causative agent of infection likes a moist environment. You can assume that you are at risk if you are a lover of public pools, saunas, sports clubs and beaches.

Disease

It should be noted that even if the virus has got to you in the body, it can for a long time not behave itself. The question of which papillomas appear, will not bother you until you suffer a cold disease (especially if it causes complications) or do not violate the rules of hygiene. Obscure dirty skin is simply unable to resist the penetration of viruses. They "seep" into the cells and begin to multiply actively. In addition, the development of the disease can be triggered by the use of antibiotics and hormonal drugs, as well as a strong emotional shock or overwork. Inveterate smokers and lovers of attending tanning salons also often find that, for example, the papilloma appeared on the neck. Extreme caution should be those who suffer from chronic diseases of the stomach, liver and kidneys.

Structure

Each papilloma is fed with blood vessels. Its structure consists of a certain amount of connective tissue. Depending on these factors, papillomas can be soft and dense. Damaged skin formation eventually darkens and falls off. If the papilloma is permanently injured (for example, a tight shirt collar or scarf can rub on the neck), it quickly becomes overgrown with daughter papillae.

Diagnostics

After you have found out why there are papillomas, you will need to pass several tests. The doctor examines the formation of the skin on the subject of virus particles and will make a biopsy (this is necessary in order to exclude the possibility of oncology). It is also advisable to conduct a study of the immune status.

Removal methods

Have you decided to get rid of the papilloma? Nothing is easier! In any beauty salon you will be offered a choice of surgical excision, laser coagulation, cryodestruction (i.e., removal with liquid nitrogen) and electrocoagulation. All procedures are safe and completely painless.