Vascular calcification: treatment, diet

In older people with the development of certain pathologies in the body begins to accumulate a large amount of calcium. It is not possible to derive this substance naturally. In this case, calcium penetrates into the blood. As a result, the substance begins to gradually settle on the walls of the vessels and aorta. Even valves are subjected to liming. A similar pathological process is called calcification of blood vessels. When the aorta is affected, the disease threatens human life. After layering on the walls of calcium deprives vessels of elasticity.

What is this ailment

What is calcification of blood vessels? First of all, it is a pathological process. Everyone knows that calcium is simply necessary for the human body. This substance increases the resistance of bone tissue, protecting them from damage and fractures. Normally calcium salts in the human body are in a dissolved state.

If the substance penetrates into the blood vessels and the aorta, then the calcification of the vessels begins to develop. Treatment of this disease should be carried out immediately. After all, the walls of the vessels are gradually liming and losing their elasticity. When the blood pressure rises, a tissue rupture can occur. In the worst case, death occurs. The most dangerous pathology is calcification of the vessels of the heart, as well as the brain.

Where calcium salts are deposited

Usually, calcium salts are deposited in those places where the integrity of soft tissues is broken or there is a necrotic infection. The organism, resorting to liming, tries to stop the development of pathological processes. If calcium compounds were found in the vessels, then human health is at stake. Immediately pass the examination and begin treatment of the disease.

Vascular Lesions of the Brain

Treatment of calcification of cerebral vessels allows to avoid the development of serious complications. This disease affects both men and women, whose age is more than 50 years. Calcification of cerebral vessels is calcareous calcification. Accumulations of large amounts of calcium affect the tissues. In the vessels there are foci of cholesterol fatty deposits. This disease has another name: atherosclerosis.

The development of the disease leads to clogging and deformation of the vessels. As a result, the supply of blood to the brain deteriorates. Often, calcification leads to the development of dementia. Mental degradation begins as a result of necrosis of brain tissue. And this, in turn, leads to a stroke. Pathological processes can occur for a long time without symptoms. When the disease is detected, therapy is almost useless.

Causes of calcification of cerebral vessels

Most often, the calcification of vessels located in the brain, is a hereditary pathology. However, there are other reasons for its development:

• Constant stress;
• Passive way of life;
• Nervous exhaustion;
• bad habits;
• Diabetes mellitus;
• high blood pressure;
• excess weight;
• High cholesterol.

Also, pathology can develop as a result of disturbances in metabolic processes in the body, functional and structural disorders of arterial membranes.

Symptoms of cerebral vascular disease

Symptoms of calcification of blood vessels in the brain depend on the degree of tissue damage. The signs of pathology are:

• Dying tissue clogged with calcium salts;
• Expansion of arteries and spasms;
• migraine;
• Frequent headaches;
• Darkness in the eyes;
• Fainting;
• Nervousness and irritability;
• Frequent fatigue;
• Memory impairment.

Vascular damage of the heart

Calcification of the coronary vessels of the heart leads to condensation and narrowing of the arteries. As a result, the circulation of blood in the organ is impaired. In this case, the deposition of calcium salts affects many structures of the heart. For example, sclerotic parietal thickenings of the endocardium, valves and valve bases.

The heart is an important organ consisting of muscles. Its main function is the supply of all tissues of the body with blood. The main thing is that it contains a large amount of oxygen and useful components. Only in this case all organs and tissues will perform their functions.

What diseases can cause

Calcification of the blood vessels of the heart disrupts the work of the organ. The accumulation of a large number of salts leads to the appearance of certain diseases. These include:

• Weakening of the heart muscles;
• Heart failure;
• Heart rhythm disorder;
• Ischemic disease.

Varieties of calcification of the arteries of the heart

Calcification of vessels in the heart is divided into the following types:

• Primary. This is a complex stage of aging of the body. Most often occurs in women in old age.
• Secondary. Often occurs as a result of the inflammatory process. In some cases, the disease is congenital. With such calcification there is a degeneration of the valves.

Causes of calcification of the arteries of the heart

Calcification of the walls of blood vessels located in the heart occurs for the following reasons:

• Oncological disease;
• heredity;
• Disturbance of metabolic processes;
• Malnutrition;
• overweight;
• An excess of vitamin D;
• Rheumatism of the heart;
• Violation of the thyroid gland;
• Various injuries;
• hypertension;
• bad habits;
• Constant stress;
• diabetes;
• atherosclerosis;
• Pathologies associated with cardiac vessels;
• heart disease.

Symptoms of pathology

Calcification of the vessels of the heart in the early stages can take place practically without symptoms. At later stages, the following symptoms occur:

• Pain in the back and chest;
• Memory impairment;
• Heart failure;
• Angina pectoris;
• fast fatiguability;
• loss of consciousness;
• dizziness;
• Severe weight loss;
• Shortness of breath, disturbing even during sleep;
• Feeling of discomfort in the heart;
• loss of appetite.

With such a disease a person can feel a change of weather. The patient's condition deteriorates significantly after eating and exercise. If symptoms of a disease occur, you should immediately consult a doctor. After carrying out of diagnostic actions the expert should appoint treatment of a calcification of vessels.

Diagnosis of the disease

Since the treatment of calcification of blood vessels should be at the initial stages, if some symptoms of the disease occur, a thorough examination is carried out. Methods of diagnosis at the moment abound. Among them:

• CT;
• Ultrasound of the heart;
• Radiography;
• Ultrasonography;
• Ultrasound-densitometry and so on.

How is the disease treated?

Vascular calcification therapy is mainly aimed at eliminating the symptoms of the disease. Without appropriate treatment, such an ailment can develop into thromboembolism or endocarditis. In this case, medicamental therapy of calcification exists. Her methods are not so much:

• Preparations-antagonists of calcium compounds ("Verapamil", "Anipamil", "Nifedipine", etc.). They can significantly reduce the amount of substance in the vessels and arteries. The composition of such medicines includes magnesium.
• Diuretics ("Furosemide", "Torasemide", "Mannitol", etc.). Drugs allow you to save a person from stagnating blood.
• Medicines aimed at lowering blood pressure.
• Preparations for the prevention of coronary heart disease (Clopidogrel, Metoprolol, etc.).

If the disease is badly started, then surgery is performed to treat it. This method is called valvuloplasty. In more severe cases, the damaged aorta is replaced by an artificial one.

General recommendations

In addition to taking medicines, experts recommend the following rules:

• You need to lose weight;
• It is necessary to observe a diet with calcification of blood vessels of the heart and brain;
• You need to abandon bad habits;
• A day should drink more than two liters of liquid;
• It is worthwhile to lead an active life;
• Monitor the amount of calcium salts in the blood;
• Regularly take tests, visit a doctor and so on.

Diet with calcification of blood vessels is gentle. When it is observed, it is necessary to exclude from the diet sweet, as well as fatty foods. There are no special restrictions in terms of food. Also, experts recommend taking preventive medications for alternative medicine. It is worth noting that such drugs can be consumed only after consultation with the attending physician.

Features of food

The above measures can avoid the development of ailment. However, one should not start when there are abnormalities in the body, but much earlier. To achieve a positive result in the therapy of calcification of blood vessels will be difficult without observing certain rules of nutrition. Those who are at risk should not only refuse from drinking and smoking, but also from:

• Acute products;
• Yeast;
• coffee;
• Sweets;
• Smoked products;
• Various spices;
• Some vegetables and herbs, except peas and Brussels sprouts.

In your diet should include products such as barley, hazelnut, sea kale, beans, peanuts, millet, cashew, buckwheat, mustard, almonds, pine nuts and so on. In food should be more food, rich in magnesium.

Herbal Collection

Treatment of folk remedies with calcification of blood vessels should begin only after consultation with specialists. Self-medication with such a disease can lead to undesirable consequences and aggravation of the general condition of the patient.

For therapy in some cases, an herbal remedy is prescribed. To prepare the preparation, the seeds of anise, birch buds, the color of elder and calendula, sweet potato, oregano, coriander seeds, nettle grass, peppermint, dandelion rhizome and yarrow should be mixed in equal parts.

All plants must first be dried and ground. 300 milliliters of boiling water should be poured into 20 grams of the finished mixture. The container should be removed for several hours in a warm place. The finished product must be filtered and taken 3 times a day for 50 milliliters. The course of therapy is 2 weeks.

Horsetail with herbs

10 grams of dried and chopped field horsetail should be combined with bearberry, cowberry, juniper and bird mountaineer. A spoonful of the finished mixture should be filled with 300 milliliters of hot boiled water. The agent should be infused in the thermos for 2 hours. The finished product must be filtered. Take infusion is necessary three times a day for 1/4 cup. The course of this therapy is 2 weeks.

Medicinal herbs

In equal proportions, the rhizome of aira, birch leaves, rhizome of valerian, narrow-leaved spray, plantain, heather and chamomile flowers should be mixed. Raw materials must be crushed and mixed. 300 grams of the resulting mixture should be brewed with 200 milliliters of water, preheated to 100 degrees. The drug must be infused. Take the drug is recommended three times a day. The course of therapy should not exceed 15 days.

Chamomile, motherwort and birch buds

In equal proportions, you should connect the flowers of chamomile, birch buds and motherwort grass. Each component should be taken 20 grams, chopped, and then combined in one container. The resulting mixture should be poured half a liter of boiling water and cleaned for about an hour in a warm place. The finished product should be filtered. Take infusion should be 100 milliliters three times a day. The course of therapy should not last more than two weeks. To improve the taste, you can add a little bit of natural honey to the finished product.

Herbal tincture

To prepare such a drug, 15 grams of calamus and rhizomes of elecampane are required. Raw materials must be crushed and combined in one container. Ready mixture should be filled with 200 milliliters of medical alcohol. Insist drug is recommended for 13 days in a cool place. Every day, the container with the drug should be shaken. The finished product should be filtered. Take 8 times a day for 8 drops of tincture. The course of therapy is not more than 50 days.

Herbal infusion

Before the powdered kind it is necessary to crush fruits of a dogrose and a juniper, ayr and valerian. Components should be mixed in equal proportions. 15 grams of the collection should be filled with 0.5 liters of boiled water. To insist a drug it is necessary within half an hour. Take the drug is necessary according to the following scheme:

• The first and second day. 200 ml of infusion should be diluted in 300 milliliters of pre-boiled and cooled water. You need to take 100 milliliters of the drug three times during the day.
• The third day. It is necessary to prepare fresh infusion of herbs. Starting from this day, the amount of basic infusion should be increased: instead of 200 milliliters, 400 is required.

The course should not exceed 2 weeks.

Other drugs of alternative medicine

Overlapping calcium plaques of the lumen of the vessels is fraught with serious complications, up to a lethal outcome. For the therapy of a similar pathology, many doctors prescribe the use of alternative medicine. For this purpose, you can use the following drugs:

• In equal proportions, you need to mix fresh garlic, crushed lemon, natural honey. Take this mixture is recommended 2 times a day for one spoonful.
• From pineapple, carrots and beets, juice should be squeezed out and mixed. Add some garlic to the mixture. It is better to use its juice. Take recommended for 50 milliliters of the mixture three times a day.

In conclusion

Vascular calcification is a serious and dangerous disease. Cure such ailment is very difficult. Therefore, experts recommend conducting preventive measures to avoid the development of calcification. This reduces the risk of complications.