The nipple in a man hurts: possible causes, treatment. Why do nipples hurt men?

Problems with painful sensations in the chest are more often experienced by women. But men did not escape this problem. Discomfort is often associated with nipples. So why does the nipple hurt men? To answer this question, you need to know the main causes of discomfort.

Why do men need nipples?

Why did nature give the male nipples? After all, he does not need to feed the child. It's all about the intrauterine development of the embryo. During pregnancy, before 8 weeks, the fetus has no sexual characteristics. This is the reason for the presence of nipples and the rudiment of mammary glands in men. In newborn boys and girls, there is no difference in the structure of the mammary glands.

It is inherent in nature that in the adolescent period the mammary glands grow in the fair sex, and the breast is formed. With hormonal imbalance in boys at adolescence, itching and sore nipples. The reason for this is an excess of female hormones, under the influence of which the enlargement of the mammary glands begins, so the nipple in men is sore. If there is no hardening in the glands and pus during palpation, then treatment is not prescribed. Diagnosis in such symptoms is teenage gynecomastia. Most often it ends without consequences.

Men's breasts mainly consist of blood vessels and ducts. The nipples are hypersensitive, because of this they react to cold, touch. In men, the mammary glands change under the influence of hormones. All illnesses flow more easily than in women, except for cancer.

Why does pain arise?

Why do the nipples hurt men? This may be due to both the age-related restructuring of the organism and serious men's diseases, among which:

• Breast cancer. Rare disease in males. The first signs: pain in the nipples, redness, wrinkling. Appear thickening, which are felt when palpation. The faster the treatment, the better the results.
• Diabetes. Disease associated with disorders in the endocrine system. The body lacks insulin. The disease is incurable, but can be controlled with medications.
• Gynecomastia. Violations in the endocrine system of men. The disease is characterized by an increase in mammary glands, painful sensations. Surgical methods of treatment are used, hormonal therapy is possible.
• Infectious inflammatory diseases. The disease is similar to female mastitis, there is purulent discharge from the nipples, hardening, acute pain.

Enlarged nipples in men

Large nipples in men can be considered as a pathology in adrenal tumors, pituitary gland, dystrophy, liver cirrhosis, bronchial cancer. Also pathologies include testicular tumors, hypothyroidism, Klinefelter's syndrome, Reifenstein's syndrome , testicular feminization. Another factor can be long-term use of drugs and hormonal disorders.

Types of gynecomastia

Physiological gynecomastia manifests itself in elderly men. Increased nipples in them due to lack of sexual function, lowering the level of male sex hormone (testosterone), while the level of estrogen remains the same.

Symptomatic gynecomastia occurs due to disruption of the kidneys, testes, liver, endocrine system and other diseases. It can appear after applying BAD, antibiotics, antidepressants, anabolic drugs. Abuse of alcohol and drugs contributes to the development of the disease.

If a man hurts under the nipple, you should see a doctor. False gynecomastia is associated with an active increase in adipose tissue, so it occurs in men who are obese. False gynecomastia can be one-sided. If the right nipple hurts, the man should understand that the ailment develops on the right side. But you need to feel both breasts. If the left nipple hurts in men, the disease arose on the left side.

Breast reduction is done with liposuction. This procedure is recommended for young men without signs of an increase in the nipple.

Painful nipples in men with gynecomastia

The mammary glands are enlarged by the growth of connective tissue and ducts, so the nipple in men is sore. Usually this occurs against the background of hormonal instability.

Gynecomastia can be nodular and diffuse. At the last one or both mammary glands increases. When palpation, hardening is felt, which is always painful. They are under the nipples, which increases their soreness. As a result, the nipple hurts in men.

Nodular gynecomastia is a large node in the mammary gland. He hurts and he is mobile - this is what distinguishes him from breast cancer. For the correct treatment of the patient should examine the specialist: mammologist or endocrinologist. A mammologist will help to identify mastopathy. In men, it is treated with physiotherapy and medicines.

Breast cancer of the breast

This disease usually occurs in men after 60 years. The disease is rare, develops gradually, is difficult to diagnose in the early stages. The first sign is peeling and itching of the skin of the nipple and areola. There are redness, swelling, erosion. The ducts close to the nipple are affected. From it there are secretions, sometimes bloody.

As the disease develops, the pain becomes very severe. The axillary lymph nodes may increase. The peculiarity of Paget's cancer in men is the rapid growth of the gland tissues and its spread around. Diagnosis of the disease can only be by ultrasound, histology, magnetic resonance imaging. The treatment of Paget's disease takes place in the oncology center, observing all the rules for cancer (chemotherapy and radiation therapy).

The reasons why nipples hurt men, there may be many. They though have an increased sensitivity, but should not be sick. At the first unpleasant sensations it is necessary to address at once to the doctor. Particular attention to their health should be given to men of advanced age. It's not normal when a nipple hurts in men. At the initial stages almost all types of cancer can be cured.