In gynecology, it is customary to use various methods of research based on the use of ultrasound technology. Accordingly, ultrasound of the pelvic organs is a very effective method of diagnosing gynecological diseases of any severity. Thanks to such a study, one can not only detect all possible pathologies, but also assess their severity and follow the dynamics of treatment.
Since the situation in gynecological activities can vary, then ultrasound diagnosis of pelvic organs can be carried out in two ways, depending on the sensor used. The first is a transabdominal sensor that allows you to determine the condition of the genital organ with the abdominal wall, the second option is transvaginal, when the device is inserted directly into the vagina. It is believed that the latter method allows you to obtain the most qualitative and complete information, but it can not be used to diagnose virgins, as well as pregnant women, if the fetus develops more than five weeks. Often, transvaginal ultrasound of the pelvic organs is used to detect an early pregnancy, as well as to determine the location of the fetal egg, to eliminate the risk of ectopic fetal positioning.
To use the transabdominal method of diagnosis, it is necessary that the bladder is complete, otherwise it will be difficult to make an accurate visual picture. If we talk about the method of transvaginal, then there is no preliminary preparation is required, and you can conduct such a study on any day of the cycle (in case of acute necessity).
In the process of ultrasound examination of pelvic organs, it is possible to assess the condition of the following female organs - the uterus, the ovaries, the uterine neck and the tubes. If in the composition of one of these organs there are undesirable neoplasms, then, of course, they will be detected by ultrasound. However, for detection of tumors, it is desirable to use the ultrasound method immediately after the completion of menstrual bleeding, especially for such formations as myoma or cysts. By means of ultrasonic sensors , the presence of endometriosis and dysfunction of the ovaries are determined .
For any gynecologist, ultrasound of pelvic organs is almost exhaustive in order to assess the state of secondary genitalia. In addition, using this technique, you can determine the condition of the patient after childbirth, abortion or surgery. Examination with ultrasound can be carried out even in emergency situations, when there is heavy bleeding and it is required to establish its cause. Since the symptomatology of most diseases in the field of gynecology echoes the ailments of the urinary system, then using this method of studying the internal organs, you can also identify the presence of problems with the urinary canals.
Conduct ultrasound of pelvic organs preferably at least once a year, because it will allow timely not only to identify, but also prevent the formation of various diseases.