The rules for the T-junction. Adjustable junctions

The T-shaped intersection is two roads intersecting each other at an angle of 90 degrees, and one of the roads after the crossing has no continuation. Despite the fact that this type of intersection seems very simple, there are some subtleties and rules for the passage of the T-junction. It is important to know and consider them while driving a car.

What is a T-shaped intersection of bands?

First of all, it should be noted that it is impossible to single out the T-shaped intersection of strips in any particular category. In addition, the concept of the SDA "T-shaped intersection" is missing. It is important to understand that in principle the travel of this type of intersection from any other kind is no different, so in practice, you can safely apply the same rules of traffic.

In order to understand for sure how to pass the T-shaped intersections, you need to disassemble all possible situations to the maximum. In addition, it is worth considering the rules for crossing the lanes and for cyclists, because traffic rules for motorists and cyclists are very different.

The rules for the passage of the T-shaped intersection with regulation

If the intersection is equipped with traffic lights, then, as a rule, drivers do not have any difficulties. The only thing, it is always necessary to take into account, this is what you should take into account and observe absolutely all the signs on the road and the markings. It is necessary to move strictly along the lanes and not to violate the order of the trip.

Adjustable intersections are very simple, so accidents happen to them the least. The T-shaped intersection of the bands is not an exception.

If a traffic light with an additional section is installed at the intersection, in this case the participants of the traffic that move along this strip should give an advantage to those cars that move along the main signal of the traffic light. Simply put, cars moving to a green traffic light with an additional section can make maneuvers without restrictions, but only if they do not interfere with other vehicles.

How to drive an unregulated T-junction?

Like any other intersection, the considered type is divided into two types: an unequal and equivalent T-shaped intersection.

Equivalent intersection is not subject to any signs. All vehicles moving along it must necessarily give way to those vehicles that are moving to the right. In addition, during a left turn at an equivalent intersection, the driver must provide a road to all cars that are traveling in the opposite direction directly.

T-shaped intersection of bands is considered to be unequal if the sign is placed before it. The intersection with such a sign necessarily has a main and a secondary road. Any driver knows that cars that move along a secondary road are required to provide an advantage to those traffic participants who are moving in the main direction. As in the case of an equivalent intersection, drivers who choose to turn to the left must necessarily give priority to all vehicles traveling on the opposite lane directly.

There is another rule of passage for an equivalent intersection. If the driver turns off the main road, then he has priority over other cars that are on a secondary lane.

Traveling on a one-way road

Sometimes there are situations when a vehicle approaches an intersection where there is one road with one-way traffic, and the second one is not. How to be in this situation?

So, the driver must pass the T-shaped intersection with a one-way road in the same way as a normal intersection. The rules of the road say that it is necessary to rebuild in the last row for turning in advance, so as not to interfere with other vehicles. Also do not forget that this type of intersection, as a rule, is not equipped with traffic lights, which means that the driver must give way to vehicles that move to the right.

It is important to know that it is strictly forbidden to move along a one-way road to meet traffic. This is punishable by a large fine or forfeiture of the right to manage the vehicle for up to six months.

Movement on a one-way road

Now it is necessary to disassemble the situation when the driver leaves the one-way road to the two-way road. It can be a T-shaped intersection or a crossroad of a conventional kind.

As usual, the driver must first adjust himself to the range where he is going to turn. Most likely, traffic lights and traffic signs will not be installed at the intersection of roads , so it is important to monitor the vehicles on the right, which are called among the drivers "interference to the right." Traffic regulations require maximum attention and accuracy from the driver.

After the driver was convinced that it is possible to pass easily and he does not interfere with anything, he has the right to boldly maneuver.

Turn at the T-junction

This type of intersection does not differ from the usual kind even when making such a maneuver as a turn. The rules for the passage of the T-junction, or rather, the turn, provides for only one restriction - this maneuver can be accomplished only by driving a car. More oversized models, such as trucks or SUVs, will no longer be able to make a turn in a confined space, and backtracking at intersections is prohibited.

When the driver begins to turn around at the T-junction, he should be especially careful and look at what the sign is on the intersection. The intersection can be overcome only after there is no interference for this. Next, the driver must turn on the turn signal and make a maneuver.

Travel of a regulated T-junction on a bicycle

Adjustable crossings for cyclists as well as for motorists are the simplest, compared, for example, with unregulated ones. This kind of T-shaped intersection of roads, as a rule, is regulated by means of a special traffic light.

So, if such a traffic light is actually installed and there is a bicycle path, then the driver must always give priority to the bicycle when turning to the right. For him it would be a hindrance on the right. Traffic regulations also say that a cyclist can choose the left direction, but in this case he should not interfere with vehicles. A person moving on a bicycle should remember that, at the T-junction, he must reach the end of the intersection of roads. Thus, it will not interfere at all with other participants of the movement.

Travel of an unregulated T-junction on a bicycle

By the notion of an unregulated intersection is meant such a crossroads on which the traffic light (or it is defective) is not installed and there is no regulator. Under the same parameters, the T-shaped intersection also falls. Turn left or right to make a cyclist can, however, leaving on the road, he automatically becomes a participant in the movement and must give way to all vehicles that have priority.

It is worth recalling that priority is given to those vehicles that move along the main road or are to the right of a moving bicycle / car. It is also important to know also that the asphalt road will always be the main one in relation to the unpaved road.

If the bike path crosses the road outside the intersection, then it is not considered a crossroads. Therefore, the bicycle driver in these cases is obliged to give priority to all moving cars.

T-junction and left turn for cyclists

The rules for the T-junction do not regulate how to make a left turn to a cyclist, although this maneuver is considered the most difficult.

So, according to the established rules, if a person on a bicycle moves on a multi-lane road or in the center of the road there are rails for the tram, then he has no right to turn to the left. And what to do in a situation where this maneuver is necessary?

1. You can proceed as follows. Crossroads go straight and at right angles turn left. After that, stand in the right row of the intersecting strip, after the traffic lights allow, you can go straight.
2. If the first maneuver can not be carried out, then there is only one way out: to get off the bicycle and cross the intersection on the pedestrian crossing.

In conclusion, it should be noted that any cyclist should independently be responsible for their actions. In order not to get into an accident and do not interfere with other vehicles, cyclists are prohibited from turning left when they turn to their counter.

How to protect yourself from road accidents

During the movement it is important to safely for yourself and other TC drivers to cross the intersection. Traffic rules say that the driver must take a correct lane in advance, reduce speed and comply with the requirements of road signs and markings.

There are no specific rules for safe passage of the T-shaped intersection of the bands. The main thing in making a maneuver is to be attentive and cautious. It is necessary to respect other participants in the movement and not to interfere with other transport.

Some experienced drivers sometimes do not pay attention to traffic rules and move according to a rule that is popularly called 3D, it stands for "Give way to the fool". Indeed, in some situations it's easier to miss an annoying driver than to waste your time and nerves on paperwork and traffic police visits.