The register in music is ... The meaning and definition of a word

The register in music is, first of all, a number of sounds of the singing voice. Also it can be a range site of any musical instruments. This is a short definition of the register in the music. And what is the meaning of this word? And how to explain the topic "Registers in music" in the solfeggio lesson?

Meaning of the word

The word "register" in translation from Late Latin (registrum) means "list, list". From the Latin (regestum) - this is "inscribed, introduced."

A register in music is a segment of the range of a certain instrument or a singing voice. It is characterized by one timbre.

In singing - this is the volume of the voice (there are lower, middle, upper). In the organ - this is a special device, due to which it is possible to change sounds in different ways (both weakening and amplifying).

Register. Definition in music

It is used in different senses. Firstly, there are a number of sounds of the singing voice. Secondly - it is a piece of a range of any musical instruments. And, thirdly, these are devices used on some instruments.

It is necessary to dwell on each one in detail.

1. Considering the register as a sequence of sounds of the human (singing) voice, one must take into account that they are sung in the same way. It follows that they have the same timbre. At each person the share of participation of head and thoracic cavities can be various, therefore there are head, thoracic and mixed registers. Some voices can reproduce the sounds of the so-called falsetto register. Often this can manly voices, especially tenors. At singers at transition from one register in another there can be certain difficulties with a sound extraction. This mainly happens with those who do not have a voice or do not have sufficient sound power. To achieve a high-quality result and seamlessly move from one register to another, you should try to follow the fullest sound of the voice throughout the entire range.
2. As for the second value, the register in music is equal segments of the range of different musical instruments that coincide with the timbre. But if you play a melody on the same instrument in different registers, then the timbre of the sound will be significantly different.
3. To change the timbre and strength of sound, special devices and devices are used. So, for example, to change the sound on a harpsichord the string is closer to the pin or a string set is replaced.

How to explain the topic "Registers in music" in the solfeggio lesson?

To the theme "Registers in music" for children was clear, the teacher needs to think it in advance and carefully prepare for it. First of all, it is necessary to prepare visual aids and handouts. It can be cards with a bear and a bird. They need to be done as many as the children in the class.

You can start the lesson by checking your homework. Then sing with the guys raspevki and exercises. After that, you can begin to present a new topic. Hand out pre-prepared cards. Play the plays "The Sparrow" Rubbach and "Bear" Rebikov and ask to raise the cards with the character who is represented by music. After this, we must say that the play "The Bear" is written in lowercase, and "Sparrow" is written in high. There is also an average. In this register we sing our songs. Then the teacher gives the children red and blue pencils, cards with a painted bear and a bird, and says that the sounds will be played on the piano, and the students will have to determine what register it is. When high sounds sound, then in the basket to the birds, the children draw a blue circle, if low, then in the basket to the bear - red. You can play about 5-7 sounds. At the end of the lesson you need to ask questions for fixing, set marks for the lesson and define the homework.

Conclusion

So, the register in music is a series of sounds of the singing voice, the range of any musical instruments, and also the devices used on some instruments.