Finger chords. Chord Fingers for Guitar

Playing the guitar is very exciting and entertaining. And it's not necessary to become a professional guitarist to master it. Simplicity and availability of the tool allows anyone to perform their favorite songs to the best of their ability.

What is the fingering of chords?

Theoretical concepts that are necessary for mastering a guitar include the ability not only to understand the musical notation (to know and understand the constituent parts of chords, which is necessarily required when playing other instruments, although this is also necessary), how much is the ability to read fingering chords.

The chord fingerprints are a schematic representation of the fretting of the instrument's fretboard , strings and fingers, with notes that allow you to correctly set a particular chord. Without mastering the skills of correctly reading such patterns, learning how to play the guitar is very problematic, even if you fully master the musical notation.

How to correctly read the fingering chords?

If you place the guitar against the wall with pins upwards, the bars of the frets will be located horizontally, and the strings stretched will be parallel to the bar - vertically. The far left will be the thickest string, on the right - the thinnest. And if you outline this view schematically on paper, you will get the foundation on which the fingering is built. It will exactly repeat the lines of frets and strings. The chord infringement for a six-string guitar contains six vertical lines, seven for a seven-string guitar.

To the right or to the left of the conventional bar, the diagram numbers are put in the form of Roman numerals I, II, III, IV, etc. The count of the modes is from the highest one. Each vertical line representing the string is denoted by a capital Latin letter and corresponds to a certain note that can be extracted in its uncompressed (open) state: E (note), A (note), D (note re), G (note salt) , B (C-note), E (notes). The notation of the strings of the chord fingerings never changes, and therefore the guitar is tuned in exact accord with the specified notes.

Additional symbols on fingering

The scheme also denotes ways to sound each string. The badges "o" and "x" at the top of the fingering tell the guitarist that the string indicated by the circle (o) is not pressed and should sound open, and indicated by the oblique cross (x) is deaf. The basic information, which the fingering of the chords bear, concerns the correct arrangement of the fingers of the guitarist. The places where the strings are pressed to the neck of the guitar are shown with circles with inscribed numbers in them. The numbers indicate which finger should be pressed on the corresponding string.

There are chords that require the guitarist to use a special technique for squeezing strings. This method is called a "bar" and is denoted either by a solid bold line that intersects all the guitar strings in a certain fret, or by circles with a number 1 inscribed in them. This designation indicates that all strings are pressed with the index finger at the same time when the chord is staged.

Variations fingering

Currently, you can find many chord fingerings, but the layout of the schemes can only be in two versions. One is the one described above, the other is different from it only by the direction of the neck (strings). If in the first case the strings are shown with vertical lines, and the frets are horizontal, then in the second variant the fretes are arranged vertically and the strings are horizontally. It's as if the first version of the fingering chords rotate 90 degrees to the left. With this arrangement, the left "thick" string becomes the lowest, and the countdown begins on the left side. All other notations remain the same. This fingering chords for the guitar is obtained if the instrument is placed on the knees with strings up.