The main causes and symptoms of neurodermatitis

Allergy is a very common problem. And not the last place among such violations is occupied by neurodermatitis. To such diseases children are more inclined, although the development of this type of allergic reactions is not excluded even in adulthood. So what are the causes and symptoms of neurodermatitis? What methods of treatment are used by medicine?

What is neurodermatitis?

Naturally, many people are wondering why neurodermatitis occurs, symptoms and treatment, photos of affected skin areas, etc. In fact, like any other allergic reaction, this disease is associated with an inadequate response of the immune system to certain substances.

In addition, in this case, the state of the nervous system is of great importance, since stresses, strong negative emotions, mental and physical overstrain can trigger the onset of an allergic reaction. To risk factors also include digestive disorders, malnutrition, toxins entering the body.

What then is an allergen? Symptoms of neurodermatitis can occur when exposed to insect exchange products (including dust mites), animal hair or pollen from plants. Some medications, perfumes, household chemicals or cosmetics may cause an allergic reaction.

The main symptoms of neurodermatitis

The manifestations of this disease can be diverse. Naturally, the most common symptom is a rash. Depending on the form of the disease, the rashes may have a clear localization and look like reddish scaly plaques. In some cases, the rash covers fairly large areas of the skin.

Severe itching and burning are also symptoms of neurodermatitis. It is interesting that discomfort intensifies in the evening, and this causes problems with sleep. Along with this, there are some deviations in the work of the nervous system: patients complain of constant fatigue and irritability, which is replaced by apathy. Patients tend to lose weight. In some cases, the disease is associated with inflammation of the lymph nodes.

Such a disease can be dangerous, especially in childhood. After all, the rash and skin irritations create excellent conditions for bacterial activity. In addition, in the absence of treatment on the skin often remain rough and even scars.

How is neurodermatitis treated?

With such complaints, you should immediately consult a dermatologist, since only a specialist can correctly diagnose the disease. Neurodermatitis requires a thorough, integrated approach. Naturally, first of all prescribe antihistamines, which stop the further development of an allergic reaction. Also used are anti-inflammatory ointments and gels that eliminate itching and flaking. In especially severe cases, hormonal therapy is required . It is extremely important to create optimal conditions for life, which include rest, proper and balanced nutrition, normal rest and work, full sleep, walks. Some experts recommend adding to the bathing water a decoction of oak bark, chamomile or string.