The distance between the apples when planting how to determine correctly?

Apple trees are considered to be one of the most common fruit trees. They are very beautiful in bloom, and also endowed with generous crops. There are many varieties and varieties of this culture that need an individual approach to growing technology. Also, there are certain conditions that require you to observe some distance between the apples when planting.

Requirements for the area

Before planting an apple tree, any gardener should make sure that the young plant will be comfortable on its territory. The rules that must be adhered to when planting a seedling consist of four main points:

• Absence of sharp winds;
• Good illuminance;
• It is better if large trees are not near;
• Several plants should be planted simultaneously, preferably different fruiting seasons, so that pollination takes place (apple trees are necessary for good growth of fruits).

In such conditions, planting of apples in the spring should be performed. The distance between the trees should also be taken into account.

Intervals between cultures

Apple trees are diverse: small, medium and giants. From the final formation and size of the crown will depend on the correct planting of plants and the distribution of their further residence.

You can make an estimate of the distance between the apple trees:

• Bush trees - the best planting in one line at 1-1.5 m between plants, between rows - 3-4 m;
• For weakly grown apples between seedlings should be 3-3.5 m, and in row-spacing - 4.5-5 m, as well as on dwarfish stocks between lines - 4 m, in beds between apple culture - 2.5 m;
• Medium and strong-spaced - the intervals are observed from the surrounding trees 4-5 m, and between rows - 5-6 m;
• Column - their ideal location is one line with a distance between neighbors for dwarf - 0.6 m, medium height - 1 m, tall - 1.2.

This is how the planting of apple trees should be planned. The distance between the trees is first of all a prepared plan and following it. This scheme will help not only to ensure the future garden a good supply of sunlight, but also to protect it from active invasion of pests and reduce immunity.

Than one can take the intervals between the seedlings

The distance between the apple trees during planting remains in sufficient quantity to be enterprising to use it. Gardeners plant in between small bushes and vegetable crops. In particular, this is often done in the initial period of the life of the garden, when the plants are still very young. Of bushes most often planted gooseberries, currants, as well as strawberries.

The so-called row spacing can be filled with vegetables when the apple trees are planted. The distance between the trees allows planting such row crops as root crops, various vegetables and potatoes. These plants are ideal because from the beginning of spring, their formation lasts relatively leisurely, and the time when they most need moisture, just falls on the second part of the summer season. The need for water in this period is decreasing in fruit trees. Tilled crops also help the garden to get rid of weeds.

It does not matter which plants were chosen for free space in the garden, it is important to ensure that they do not completely deprive the soil of useful minerals, taking them from the garden trees. In this regard, you can not plant any third-party cultures in the near-tricircle of young seedlings.

The distance between the columnar apples when planting

Such trees can be planted in rows, as this is very profitable and does not take much space. In a column between cultures, you should stick to a distance of 50 cm, at least 30-40 cm (in this case, caring for apple trees will not be very comfortable). Interval between rows should be kept 1 m or even longer.

At 10 acres it is possible to arrange up to 200 seedlings with the usual seating pattern. Walk along the rows is not difficult, and the trees have enough area due to their shape. We must also remember the distribution of varieties: summer can be combined, but not planted near winter. This is determined by the different agrotechnics of plants, so the time of spraying, top dressing and pruning is different. If we take into account the distance between the apples during planting and correctly combine the varieties of crops, then it is possible to significantly save money on growing such seedlings.

How to properly plant apples and pears on the site

These fruit trees are the most popular garden plants. Pear with apple trees can be grown in almost all countries of Europe. The exception is the most northern regions.

Apple tree

Apple culture is sufficiently frost-resistant, loves neutral light soil enriched with microelements and humus. Hardly withstands the land with a large level of groundwater (less than 1 m) and wetlands. It is also important to take into account the distance between the apples when planting, which is calculated in advance.

Pear

The pear-proof frost resistance is an order of magnitude higher, especially for zoned varieties, but this plant gets wet faster than the apple tree. And in this regard, the fruit seedlings in wetlands need to be planted on a mound (it is pre-poured), and not in the landing deepening.

When planting pears and apple trees for such a hill, any soil that is on the site, as well as sand, compost and peat, is used as the primary material. The basis for wetlands is often small stones, broken red brick, fragments of ceramic tiles and slate. Then on them it is possible to spread out a shaving, cut large boughs, branches, fragments and cuttings of boards.

Distance between apples and pears when planting

To plant such crops, it is first of all necessary to determine the terrain for their planting and the intervals between them. It is also necessary to take care of the quality of the seedlings. It is better to buy them in nurseries, giving preference to zoned cultivars grown in containers that are no more than 3 years old. Such plants are easier to tolerate transportation and transplantation, and their acquisition in the nursery provides a guarantee that the seedlings are purchased exactly the sort that is needed.

If the groundwater is nearby, then the hill falls asleep in the same way as in the first example, but first remove the top layer of the earth. The same material and pieces of slate are placed on the bottom of the pit created to eliminate the growth of the roots in depth.

The spacing between pears and apples during planting should be at least 5 m and from other trees or structures. If this is a dwarfish rootstock - not less than 4 m.

Fruit crops are usually planted for 20-25 years. As a rule, seedlings of pears and apple trees after planting begin to yield at the age of 5 years. In order to receive good fruiting, one should take seriously the choice of the planting site and the sampling material.

What is the distance between the apples when planting to choose, now everyone already knows. So you can safely get down to business!