The city of Delhi is the place of the true balance of times and peoples

The capital of India is Delhi - a huge, eclectic, noisy, rather dirty and pretty green metropolis. Seven-odd million people live here. What is remarkable about this city?

The main thing about Delhi

Inside the metropolis stands a small part - the New City. These places were built up in 1911-1923 especially for the English colonial administration, which then transferred the central residence from Calcutta to New Delhi. This territory is inhabited by about 294,000 people (data for 1991), and all the main governmental institutions of the country are located here. The city of Delhi is literally divided into two main parts: Old and New. During the time of Muslim rule, Old Delhi was the capital of India. These places are rich in sights: ancient forts, monuments and mosques of the Islamic period of India. The new city of Delhi is truly imperial. It occupies an impressive territory, permeated with long shady boulevards.

An incomprehensible and disturbing imagination mix

It is here that the contradiction between the present and the past, the new and the old is clearly visible. The centuries-old traditions in architecture, inherited from empires, succeeding each other, a special way of life, preserved from generation to generation, all this has a great influence on the current course of life in the metropolis. The city of Delhi, or Dehali, received its name in honor of the first urban settlement of the Middle Ages, located in Mehrauli - a place near the modern city. Of all the seven cities that existed in India in the Middle Ages, this was the very first.

India. Delhi. sights

Many of the architectural monuments of India, in particular Delhi, are under the protection of UNESCO. The main attraction of Old Delhi is the Red Fort with red sandstone walls. The fortress has the form of an octagon surrounded by a moat. It is a unique architectural masterpiece of the reign of the Mughal dynasty. Construction of the imperial residence was completed by Shah Jahan in 1648 and created a unique throne of the king of pure gold with impregnations of diamonds, emeralds and sapphires. In one of the pavilions of the Fort you can see oboes, cymbals and other ancient musical instruments. In the palace you can visit the memorial, archaeological museums.

Walking around the Fort, you can look at the very first indoor market in India, which sells amazing souvenirs. In addition, the city needs to see the Jami Masjid Mosque, the National Museum, the Emperor Humayun Mausoleum from the Great Mogul dynasty, the Faith's house, the Mehrauli Archaeological Park.

Climate

The city of Delhi surprisingly combines the heat of the deserts and the cold climate of the Himalayas. Between April and October, the temperature can reach +40 ° C. July and August are the time of monsoons. In winter, the air temperature may well drop to zero. At this time, the city of Delhi is covered with thick fog, because of which flights often cancel. The periods from February to April and from September to November are the most pleasant (+ 20- + 30 ° C). We wish you a pleasant and exciting trip to amazing India!