Than to treat an allergy on the face? New drugs for allergies

Allergy is a disease that is accompanied by an uncomfortable and sometimes painful condition. If such a reaction is manifested on the face, then this causes even greater inconvenience, since the appearance of a person suffers. The question arises as to how to treat an allergy on the face. Is it possible to cope with this ailment? The success of treatment will depend on many factors that everyone needs to know about.

Symptoms of allergies

First of all, you need to know what an allergy looks like on the face. There are several forms of its manifestation.

On the face, reddening may appear in the form of spots, small dots. Skin flaking, rashes, blisters, similar to those that remain after a nettle burn , are not excluded . Eruptions often occur on the cheeks, chin, nose bridge.

Very dangerous is the swelling of the face. This manifestation of allergies usually affects the area of the lips, nose, eyelids. Conjunctivitis is also one of the manifestations of allergy. He has extremely unpleasant symptoms.

All these allergic reactions can be accompanied by itchy skin. It is expressed in varying degrees - from easy to painful, having consequences in the form of scratching and ulcers.

An allergy on the face, the photo of which sometimes indicates very strong manifestations of it, occurs more often than in other parts of the body. The reason can be cosmetics. Before acquiring a particular tool, it is recommended that testing be performed using probes. The composition of the cosmetic agent does not exclude the presence of an allergen. If this substance enters the body with food or by air, then the lips, tongue, and nose are those organs that first come into contact with the dangerous component.

The face, unlike other parts of the body, is always open, not protected from the harmful effects of the environment.

Types of allergic reaction

An allergic reaction can begin immediately or within a few hours after a foreign body has entered the body (an immediate development option). It is also possible that this ailment does not occur until a few days after the contact with the allergen has occurred (slowed down). Are there differences? The mechanism of these phenomena is almost the same, and the result is the same.

Sources of the problem

The causes of the allergy are very diverse. Everything depends on what substance is the causative agent of the reaction. Classification of the causes of this phenomenon may look like this:

- Eating a food (or food) containing an allergen.

- Use of the medicinal product causing the change.

- Bites of insects cause the body's response to poison, complex forms of allergies can occur only in exceptional cases.

- Contacts with animals can be dangerous by similar reactions to wool, saliva, feathers.

- Allergy to dust. In this case, the causative agent is a tick.

- Allergy to cold is a special kind of disease.

- Allergy to the sun - photodermatitis.

Predisposition to such reactions of the organism to seemingly normal phenomena and products is inherited. If one of the parents suffers from an allergy, then with a probability of 40%, the child will also struggle with this disease.

All other causes of allergies are related to the environment and the conditions of human existence in it. Very carefully to this issue should be treated pregnant women. It is not uncommon for the fact that a newborn has different rashes on the body, an allergy on the face. Than to treat it, will define only the expert. But during pregnancy mother needs to fulfill a number of requirements.

First of all, it concerns the observance of recommendations on the nutrition of the future mother. Weakening the immunity of a pregnant woman is one of the main causes of allergy in a child. The use of alcohol and smoking also affect the health of the baby.

First aid

An allergy to the face (a photo of its manifestations you can see below) is a very serious problem. It is necessary to react immediately to its appearance.

It is impossible to cure allergies independently, but everyone is able to provide first aid and alleviate the condition.

The allergy is different. A red face is one of its features. What to do? In this case, immediately cleanse the skin. This should be done carefully, using moist cotton swabs. A good means for cleaning is sour milk, kefir, sour cream. The next stage of the procedure will be rinsing the face with boiled or distilled water.

One of the ways to provide first aid for such problems can be the use of drugs. New drugs from allergies ("Lordestin", "Norastemizol", "Fexofenadine", "Descarbonethoxyloratadine") have a quick effect, in addition, they are completely harmless. A positive feature of such drugs of the new generation is also the fact that they do not have a hypnotic effect.

Physicians advise to pay attention to the drug "Kestin", which effectively helps with the first signs of the emergence of allergies.

If a person knows about the possibility of such a reaction, then in a home medicine chest he must have antihistamines. They must be used immediately after the appearance of the first signs of an allergy.

How to relieve symptoms

Unpleasant symptoms of an allergic reaction, from which you want to get rid quickly, is swelling, rash, spots on the face. Allergies may temporarily recede if you take a compress.

To make it, you need a gauze, which you need to attach to your face. The cloth can be moistened in a solution of boric acid (1 teaspoon per glass of pure water), in the broth of chamomile, sage, chilled tea.

Consultation of a specialist

In addition to recommendations on the use of medications, allergic doctors can give patients simple everyday advice on how to treat allergies on the face, rhinitis, conjunctivitis. Recommendations, as a rule, give good results.

Many people suffer from allergies during the flowering period. You can not get rid of the pollen completely, but you can reduce its number in the room where the patient is. How to do it?

To do this, you need to keep the windows closed. If this can not be done, then it is possible to stretch the gauze in the opening, which must be constantly moist.

Daily cleaning in the apartment will also ease the condition of the patient. For a walk it is best to go out in rainy weather, when there is no pollen in the air.

If the patient has the opportunity, it is best to go on a journey, to change the climate during the flowering of potentially dangerous plants. The main thing is that in the new place you do not have to face the same problem. The elimination of contact with an allergen is an important condition in the treatment of the ailment in question.

Experts advise not to use the means of homeopathy and herbal treatment in the fight against the disease, if the cause of the allergy is the flowering of plants. Why? The danger is that the situation can only be aggravated by herbs and homeopathic preparations.

How to fix the problem?

Than to treat an allergy on the face, the doctor will define. Most often, intramuscular or intravenous injections of such drugs are prescribed: "Claritin", "Suprastin", "Dimedrol", etc. You can use these drugs in the form of tablets.

Ointments containing hormones for the treatment of this disease can be prescribed only by a doctor. Their use should be justified because of the seriousness of the composition.

With allergic edema, the face is sometimes prescribed a diuretic. It is able to remove excess fluid from the body and alleviate the condition of the patient.

To prevent allergic reactions or eliminate the first signs of it, you can use local drugs - drops and sprays. These include such medicines: "Romoglin", "High-Krom", "Lomuzol".

Treatment of the disease in question is a very long process. This can take several years. In addition, therapy is a complex exercise. The whole point is to minimize the excessive reaction of the body to foreign bodies.

Scars, changes in skin pigmentation - such unpleasant consequences can have an allergy on the face. Than to treat the arisen illness, only the expert can know, therefore the reference for medical aid is the only true decision.

The result of therapy will depend on how well the causes that gave rise to allergies are correctly determined. This is the main condition. Without eliminating the cause of the disease, it is impossible to get rid of it.

Cosmetical tools

Chamomile cream is a proven remedy that does not cure allergies, but will significantly improve the patient's condition for at least a short time.

It contains azulene, which has a disinfectant and anti-inflammatory effect. Cream based on chamomile is able to heal damaged skin.

As for make-up, the use of it must be completely ruled out during the treatment of allergies.

Folk remedies

Recipes of traditional medicine also suggest how to treat allergies on the face. Especially relevant are similar options for people who can not take medication (for example, for pregnant women).

The funds offered by folk medicine can be attributed to sparing methods of treatment. First of all it will be plants. Washing with a decoction of herbs will remove allergic reaction, act on the skin soothing. The sequence and chamomile possess this ability.

Diagnosis of allergies

If the patient is not sure or does not know what causes an allergic reaction, then a sample is performed. On slightly injured skin of the forearm, apply a solution with an allergen. During the allotted time, the skin condition is observed, after which the conclusion is made about the effect of the pathogen on the body. When a group of allergens are identified, you can start treatment.

Prevention

From the foregoing it follows that serious attention requires a phenomenon such as an allergy on the face. How to get rid of the disease and not let it come to you, can advise doctors and those people who have overcome the disease.

Preventive measures are most often aimed at preventing an already existing disease from becoming acute or chronic.

But there are tips that take advantage of this, you can avoid the appearance of this serious illness. So, it is not recommended to use pillows from feathers and down. They contain a very large number of allergens. Pillows made of synthetic materials are safer. Many people give them preference. These materials very rarely cause allergies.

Decorative cosmetics should be used in reasonable quantities. It is worth paying attention to its quality, terms of implementation.

But if nevertheless, a rhinitis, conjunctivitis, an allergy on the face of an adult have a pronounced character, then without intervention the doctor can not do it, since it is no longer a question of preventing the disease, but of treating it. It must be remembered that timely actions of the patient significantly affect the process and the result of recovery.