Steam generator with own hands. How to make a steam generator on firewood with your own hands

A steam generator is a device that produces steam in various quantities, depending on the place of application. Often, these devices are used in industrial plants. However, the steam generator has found its application in everyday life, where it is most often installed in shower cabins and bath rooms. Thanks to this device you will always breathe fresh and damp (and not dry) air, which is especially appreciated by true bath lovers. However, before choosing a steam generator, you need to pay attention to the price. The cost for them is measured not even by hundreds, but by thousands of US dollars. Therefore, with a reduced budget, you have to look for other ways, namely, to make a steam generator with your own hands. How to do it, see this article.

What is a steam generator?

First, let's take a closer look at all the features of this unit. It is a device that significantly expands the functionality and capabilities of a modern bath room or shower cubicle. With the help of such a device you can easily revive the ancient traditions of ancient Roman baths, and all this is only thanks to the steam generator.

The size of this unit is not too large, it is particularly compact, which allows you to place it almost anywhere in the bathroom. Even in small saunas with an area of 9 square meters there is a place where it can be installed.

Design

It should be noted that the steam generator is not only modest in size, but also very light. In fact, one person can cope with its installation. Yes, and the design of the steam generator is not particularly difficult. By the way, this device consists of only a few elements. It:

• Evaporation chamber.
• Nozzle.
• Aroma.
• Heating elements.

How to make a steam generator for a bath?

Since the cost of these devices is not affordable for most owners of home saunas, the most effective solution will be making them yourself. So, let's figure out how to make a steam generator.

The propane tank should be used as the basis. Its dimensions should be selected, based on the amount of steam that must be worked out for the room. Also, do not forget about the safety rules - before the start of work, the cylinder should be absolutely empty. To do this, just unscrew the brass valve. Next, the container is thoroughly cleaned. The interior is treated with a dishwashing detergent until the smell of gas disappears completely. After the cylinder has dried, start installing the heater. This should be done with the welding machine. Mounting for TEN is developed separately. However, here it is necessary to take into account that the heater should withstand a pressure load of at least 6 atmospheres. You should not weld a tubular electric heater - install it so that you have the possibility of easy dismantling and installation of this element in case of burnout. These electric heaters are selected with the calculation of the power of 3 kW per 10 liters of water. If you make a steam generator on firewood, you do not have to install the heating elements yourself and conduct any calculations. However, we note at once that it is extremely inconvenient to use these units (especially if this device is in the house), therefore it is best to design electrical devices.

We weld tubes

How further is the steam generator made by yourself? Four tubes with thread are additionally installed in the upper part of the balloon. They are then wound up with automation components, as well as a steam generator charging valve and a pressure relief valve. But that is not all. On the side, weld a tube with a ball valve. In this case, the location of this element should be no more than 10 centimeters from the top of the balloon. A tube with a ball valve will serve as a liquid level and open immediately after a certain amount of water has entered the container. As soon as the liquid starts to flow from it, this process must be stopped.

Refinement of valves

Also, in the course of the work, the brass valve of the propane bottle should be refined. To do this, it is sawn in half (this removes the upper rod, and all 15-millimeter holes are additionally reamed). Then cut the thread and wind the ball valve. The latter will serve us for the selection of steam.

All dial gauges can be used as KIPA devices for the steam generator. One of these sensors will control the temperature, and the second - the pressure. Instruments must be connected in series. This is necessary to ensure that when the limit switches are activated, the heating in the system is automatically switched off. The retractor coil of the magnetic starter will be used as a load.

How to install a steam generator for a sauna with your own hands?

Particular attention should be given to where exactly the location will be The steam generator is in the bath. Often, this unit is installed near the steam room, however in a separate room. The place where the steam generator will be located must comply with the following rules: it must be dry and well ventilated. Also, in order to avoid condensation, the length of the steam pipe should be calculated correctly. It should be as short as possible - only then the risk of moisture formation is minimized.

Mounting the device in the shower enclosure

If it is a shower cabin, then you will need to ensure its maximum tightness and forced air convection. To do this, a special sealed hood is mounted on top of the shower. Convection will be carried out by a conventional fan. You can install several devices at once, but in the shower it is not necessary to make a draft. Quite an optimal option will be the purchase of several 12-volt devices of the type that are used to cool the blocks of computers (coolers).

Next, you need to connect the steam generator yourself to the electricity. But since the bathroom is the wettest and dampest room in the house, for safety reasons, similarly to the previous case, place the device in a separate place or room (it is important that it is a dry place). If you decide to buy this device in the store, then before choosing a steam generator, pay attention to the types - automatic units are the most compact and practically do not take up space.

Why does the steam generator break down?

In general, this device breaks down quite rarely (due to its primitive design). In most cases, the steam generator breaks down due to poor water quality. The high content of iron, chlorine and salt impurities leads to the rapid formation of scale, which is the reason for the failure of this unit. Therefore, even during installation, you should consider purchasing special fine filters. With them, the failure of the steam generator will be accurately excluded. And one more thing - that this unit has served as long as possible, periodically drain the remains of water from it.

So, we found out how to make a steam generator with our own hands and avoid its premature breakage.