HealthMedicine

St. Olga is a children's city hospital. St. Olga - patroness of Children's Hospital No. 4 in St. Petersburg

A multi-disciplinary state institution in St. Petersburg, in which highly qualified assistance is provided to children, is named in honor of the Grand Duchess of Kyiv Rus - St. Olga. Children's City Hospital No. 4 accepts boys and girls from 0 to 18 years of age. In this institution, various types of examinations are conducted, treatment in all directions. Today we find out which departments are in this hospital and what people think about it.

Historical reference

In 1952, this hospital was opened. St. Olga - the patroness of this children's institution - ruled Kiev's Russia after the death of her husband Oleg.
This is a great woman who was distinguished by an unshakable will and courage. Calling the hospital in honor of St. Olga, the then stewards wanted her parents to understand that they needed to fight to the end for their own happiness, the health of their children.

At the time of opening the clinic, she could accommodate only a small number of patients. In 1970, the institution was named "Hospital No. 4". Then the structure of the organization included a hospital, as well as outpatient departments.

Only in 1995 there was a renaming of such an institution as the fourth children's hospital. St. Olga gave the name of the clinic, and now her name flaunts on the signboard of this medical organization. To date, the institution is the largest in the northern part of the city.

Hospital today

Located in St. Petersburg City Children's Hospital of St. Olga today can accommodate in its walls more than 300 children. The structure of the institution includes 10 offices, including the reception. Also, the hospital includes an office MRI, a pharmacy, a laboratory, a nutrition unit, a physiotherapy department, an X-ray room. Even at the establishment of such consultative centers, as epileptologic, neurological, pulmonological. And from 2013 on the basis of the hospital was opened city children's center of cystic fibrosis.

The staff of the institution are leading children's doctors of the city. They are mainly specialists of the highest categories, candidates and doctors of medical sciences. Children's Hospital 4 St. Olga actively cooperates with scientific and practical institutes and medical higher educational institutions of St. Petersburg. That is why within the walls of this organization you can often meet trainees and graduate students.

Briefly about the princess

The patroness of this institution is St. Olga. The hospital is named after this Russian princess, who ruled in Kievan Rus. In 1547, Olga was ranked as a saint. This honor was given to few women in Christian history. St. Olga is considered the patroness of widows and new converts. July 11 is considered to be its day in the Orthodox churches. In honor of this great woman, the fourth hospital was also named. St. Olga marked the beginning of the stone town planning in Russia.

Departments of the medical institution

The institution has the following departments:

- infectious № 1 and № 3 (for children with bronchial and lung problems, as well as with the diagnosis of "ARVI");

- psycho-neurological № 2, 6, 7 and 8;

- pathology of newborns and premature babies No. 4;

- otorhinolaryngological number 5 (for children with diseases of ENT organs requiring prompt or conservative treatment);

- outpatient and outpatient;

- Reception.

Also, the clinic has its own office for laboratory research, the intensive care unit and the room where x-rays are made.

Department for the treatment of children with cerebral palsy and CNS pathologies

For the therapy of these serious problems, parents with babies are sent to a hospital branch located at: ul. Garvskaya, 5. The numbers of the departments dealing with the problems of children with cerebral palsy and central nervous system are 7 and 8. In these departments of the medical institution children from 3 months to 6 years of age are treated.

To get an appointment with a doctor, you must provide the registry with a referral from the neurologist at the polyclinic. After a specialist receives an official document, he begins a survey of a small patient, consisting in the passage of such studies:

- CT scan.

- MRI of the brain and spinal cord.

- Ultrasonography of the brain.

- Electroencephalography and dopplerography of vessels of the spinal cord and brain.

- Electromyography, etc.

In parallel with the passage of the necessary studies of a small patient, such doctors can be invited to the reception:

- orthopedist;

- speech therapist;

- Physiotherapist;

- Endocrinologist;

- a neurosurgeon;

- The oculist;

- Genetics.

Positive feedback from people on offices Nos. 7 and 8

Parental responses about these branches of the famous medical institution called "St. Olga's Children's City Hospital" are both positive and negative. People's approvals are about the work of the organization's staff. Here are the positive moments noted by parents of sick children:

- The use of original techniques for working with kids. Many parents who have fallen with children in these departments, note that the pedagogical and logopedic work with their sons and daughters is excellent. Specialists of these branches know their work, they use the Montessori technique, specialized massage for hands, feet, articulatory muscles.

- Parents note the excellent work of speech therapists. These narrow specialists pay great attention to the psycho-speech activity of toddlers. They conduct individual classes with parents to teach them the skills of proper pedagogical and logopedic work with their child.

- All employees of departments № 7 and 8 always go to the aid, not leaving without attention of any patient.

Parents also note such positive moments in these neuropsychiatric departments:

- Free treatment for patients who have a referral from a neurologist.

- Possibility of staying in a hospital with children.

- Competent, adequate treatment. St. Olga's Hospital 4 (psychoneurological department) practices complex therapy with the use of medications, massage, exercise therapy, electrotherapy, magnetotherapy, heat therapy, etc.

Negative feedback from people about offices Nos. 7 and 8

Bad estimates about these departments also exist. They are not related to the work of specialists, but to the conditions in which sick children with their parents are:

- The building is not for children: gray, dark. The only thing that adorns the building is a tablet on which it can be seen that the patroness of this children's institution is St. Olga. Children's hospital, according to many parents, should not scare people away, it should have more bright colors.

- Near the hospital, there is not even a place to take a walk with the child. The places for a walk are not equipped with anything.

ENT department № 5: description

St. Olga's Hospital on Agricultural, 2, accepts small patients with various diseases of the throat, nose and ears, requiring surgical intervention. The operations are performed in the otorhinolaryngological department No. 5. It takes babies between the ages of 3 months and 18 years.

Any child who suspects may enter the ENT department:

- Adenoids, chronic adenoiditis;

- pharyngeal diseases;

- sinusitis (sinusitis, frontalitis, etmoiditis);

- polyposis of the nasal cavity;

- Hearing loss;

Otitis media;

- curvature of the nasal septum;

- Allergic rhinitis;

- laryngitis in any form (acute or chronic).

In the department № 5, such surgical operations as opening of hematomas, furuncles, abscesses of the nose; Removal of fistulas, foreign bodies from ENT organs; Polypotomy, reposition of the bones of the olfactory organ, etc.

In addition to surgical intervention, such treatment procedures as rinsing of sulfur plugs, paranasal sinuses are performed here; Aeration of the auditory tubes; Catheterization of the auditory tube; Treatment of tonsillitis with a special apparatus, etc.

Positive feedback from parents about the ENT department

St. Olga's Children's City Hospital, namely her fifth department, receives various assessments of people. Positive feedback is, and they are expressed in the following:

- Free treatment.

- Good attitude of medical personnel.

- Food. The food in the hospital is delicious, healthy and always fresh.

- Adequate, correct and rapid treatment.

- Presence of chambers with increased comfort.

Negative moments in the work of the ENT department

1. City Hospital of St. Olga is an institution in which until now no normal repairs have been made. Employees of the institution tried to decorate the premises with some children's stickers on the walls, but this did not make the room better.

2. Lack of normal conditions in the wards. Many mothers complain that, getting into the ENT department, they do not get a second bed. And how can you sleep with a child on the same bed, which also fails? The doctors do not answer this question.

3. Accommodation of patients not by age. Many people complain that in this ward many young patients with their parents are often placed in the ward, and boys or girls aged 14, 15 are also identified there. Although, as it seems to many, it will be more correct to have patients by age.

4. There are trainees who are not trusted. Many mothers note that the work of future young professionals is bad: they did not cope with their duties. Young patients should have experienced doctors, not interns from the university.

5. Inability to reach the doctor in charge. Many parents write that doctors in the ENT department are very busy people, and they rarely pick up the phone. This moment annoys parents, especially when urgent specialist consultation is needed, and there is no time to go or even fly to this medical institution.

Department of pathology for infants, premature babies

St. Olga's Hospital on Agriculation also accepts very young children, newly born. The department for newborns and premature babies is designed for 30 beds. Here there is the newest equipment for diagnostics and nursing of children. In this department, such specialists work: oculists, orthopedists, cardiologists, surgeons, genetics.

Moms can be with their newborn babies daily, from 9 am and 8 pm. They learn how to properly nurse and feed their children. Every day, experts talk with their parents on various issues.

Moms have the opportunity to relax in a special room. They are also fed for free 3 times a day. Comfortable bathroom, shower room - all this is also available to the hospital. St. Olga, who adopted Christianity before the baptism of Rus, did everything possible to make Russia a great power. Probably, people who called the hospital in honor of this princess wanted the clinic to become powerful and popular. And they managed to do it.

Psychoneurological department № 2

This unit is designed for 45 beds, 10 of which - for children under 1 year.

Diseases, which are struggling doctors of this department:

- Epilepsy.

- Problems with the autonomic nervous system: tension headaches, migraines.

- Vascular diseases.

- Consequences of traumatic brain injuries.

The endocrinologist, ophthalmologist, orthopedist, physiotherapist, nutritionist consult patients of patients and their parents in the department. Doctors-interns and residents have the opportunity to undergo post-graduate training in the department No. 2 of the medical institution, which is under the patronage of such a princess as St. Olga. The hospital also cooperates with the Russian research neurosurgery institute named after Polenov. Neurosurgeons also consult with patients who are on inpatient care and decide on the need to provide them with appropriate care.

Infectious diseases department № 1

Children with acute respiratory viral infections or complications after ARI can get there. This department has extensive experience working in St. Petersburg with such diseases. Laryngotracheitis is a common ailment that the doctors of St. Olga's Hospital face every day. To quickly get rid of small patients, this therapy uses inhalation therapy. To do this, in the special rooms are delivered inhalers, nebulizers, able to quickly cure children of laryngotracheitis.

St. Olga's Hospital closely cooperates with the Research Institute of Children's Infections, due to which the institution can use the most modern methods of treatment and diagnosis of any form of viral infections.

Also in the department № 1 for arriving children organized round the clock observation of doctors. In addition, there are 10 beds for the treatment of patients with somatic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, urinary system, eating disorders, allergic reactions.

Physiotherapy department

The spiritual mother of the Russian people is Saint Olga. The hospital (St. Petersburg - the city in which it is located), named in her honor, accepts children from various cities of Russia. In the physiotherapy department, various rehabilitation and treatment procedures are carried out:

- For the nervous system (cerebral palsy, encephalopathy, migraine, vegetovascular dystonia, etc.).

- Respiratory system (pneumonia, laryngitis, bronchitis, asthma).

- Musculoskeletal system (clubfoot, scoliosis, osteochondrosis).

- ENT organs (rhinitis, adenoiditis, deafness, otitis, sinusitis, tonsillitis, etc.).

Methods of physiotherapy in the department:

  1. Massage. It is conducted by experienced masseurs. Techniques of conducting: point, reflex, classical massage, manual therapy.

  2. Electrotherapy: magnetotherapy, galvanization, electrophoresis, UHF, inductothermy, etc.

  3. Therapy with mechanical oscillations: ultrasound, infrasound, ultraphonophoresis.

  4. Light therapy: infrared radiation, laser, photochromotherapy, UFO, etc.

  5. Thermotherapy: mud applications, thermophysical warmers, paraffin, etc.

  6. Water therapy: medicinal, mineral, aromatic, pearl baths.

Health food

The maintenance of order in his state and the absence of wars - this was the philosophy of a great personality in the history of Kievan Rus, and this was different from other women, Princess Olga. The hospital, which is named in her honor, also adheres to a certain regime, the regime. Today the special attention in the institution is paid to the ration of small patients. So, the hospital is equipped with new devices for cooking. A dietitian is working here, as well as a dietician who runs a computer program for nutrition, making a daily menu.

The hospital uses 2 types of nutrition: group and individual. In the group system, 10 main diets are used, depending on the problems of the small patient:

1. With gastric ulcer, 12 duodenal ulcer.

2. Chronic gastritis.

3. Chronic colitis.

4. Inflammatory problems in the intestines during an exacerbation.

5. Pyelonephritis, pancreatitis, dyskinesia of the biliary tract.

6. Nephropathy.

7. Glomerulonephritis.

8. Obesity.

9. Diabetes mellitus.

10. Diseases of the cardiovascular system, allergies of any origin. Is a basic diet.

Conclusion

St. Olga's Children's City Hospital No. 4 is a multi-disciplinary institution where you can get both free and paid assistance. In this medical organization there are several departments: surgical, infectious, neurological, pulmonology, otolaryngology, department for newborns and premature babies. Each block provides quality assistance to children. Patients do not stay in this medical facility, because doctors help quickly get rid of the problem, not allowing its progression or complication.

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