Social functions of culture

Culture - a set of traditions, rules, norms, dogmas and moral principles. There is it in almost every society, from primitive tribes. The social functions of culture are extremely diverse. Consider the main ones.

Culture has a direct impact on the organization of people in their joint activities. So relatively self-sufficient groups are formed. In particular, these are territorial communities (nations, tribes), religious and confessional groups (sects, confessions), socially-functional communities (classes, military and training collectives), and much more.

Social functions of culture concern regulation of processes of interaction and communication of people with the help of standardization, historical selection of the most successful experience in the considered area. For example, here you can include morality, etiquette, customs, ideology, law.

The social functions of culture serve to consolidate people. They help in self-identification in the team through the development of group interests, goals, needs, ideals. Culture creates a sense of solidarity with the community, satisfaction with the rules of a joint hostel. It develops the image of group identity in ethnic, state groups.

Social functions of culture relate to social and demographic reproduction of members of society. In particular, the norms of marriage, family and sexual relations, related obligations are developed . Standards of physical development and protection of reproductive functions are also being formed. By means of traditions, upbringing and norms, the person's interest in social self-realization is stimulated.

The social functions of culture are also aimed at adapting to historical and natural habitats. This happens through the accumulation of experience, which then is embodied in norms, principles and rules.

There is a culture of development of the material environment, which is intended to provide members of society with all the necessary social benefits. It is expressed through the rules and norms for creating a territorial infrastructure.

Social patronage, which also applies to culture, is manifested in traditions and is aimed at providing some kind of support to people who have found themselves in a state of noncompetitiveness. That is, you can include charitable donations, the absolute value of human life, manifestations of humanism.

Culture accumulates socially significant knowledge and experience in the form of sciences, religion and esoterics, philosophy, popular wisdom. Also, the ideas accumulated by mankind are expressed through art, game forms of behavior.

Culture is very important for building communication between people, sharing social experiences and information. This includes such phenomena as languages, signs, symbolic actions, technical symbols. In addition, with the direct influence of culture, archives, file cabinets, libraries, museums, storing socially important information appeared.

There are also social functions of physical culture and sports. They include good development of the human body, its preparedness and capacity. In addition, physical culture strengthens contacts between people, provides social mobility, elevation of status, expansion of communication ties. It also stimulates a person's psychological state through successes, events. Physical culture helps to instill moral, cultural and ethical norms. It determines the expansion of the socio-cultural space of man through new information related to the sporting sphere.