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Parenting mathematics for preschool children by the mouth of parents
Interesting mathematics for preschoolers has always aroused the interest not only of children, but also of adults. After all, it is interesting, cognitive tasks that contribute to the development of logical thinking in children, they prepare them for the perception of the basic mathematical concepts needed as preparation for the school curriculum.
Mathematics is the "queen of sciences", she prefers precision, conciseness, specifics and abstraction. Teach a child to think, find a way out of non-standard situations, and not only mathematical, but also unwritten, vital, - the task not only of the school and kindergarten, but primarily of the parents.
What is entertaining mathematics?
Entertaining mathematics for preschoolers are interesting and fascinating classes, conducted in the form of didactic games. Mathematics for kids begins with acquaintance with numerical values and figures. This knowledge base is necessary for the child even before entering the school. In order to keep up with the school curriculum, elementary mathematical concepts are needed. After all, within the framework of a class lesson, you will not have much to do, but to explain to each first-grader individually, given his mental abilities and the speed of mastering the material, the teacher does not have the time and the opportunity. Therefore, assistance from parents is needed in the primary school and in the pre-school period.
If preschoolers receive the necessary knowledge in the form of thoughtful, cognitive games, mathematics for children becomes interesting and fascinating. Solving logical problems, they all with great interest expect some mystery, hidden in the verbal description. It becomes interesting to them to search for a kind of "dirty trick".
Examples of didactic games
- 1. For a child of four years, it is recommended to use for educational purposes the cognitive game "Fascinating Designer". Cut out from a multi-colored cardboard geometric shapes (circles of different diameters, squares, rectangles, triangles and rhombuses). Show the child that it is easy to construct such figures from, for example, a boat, a car, etc. The child visually learns to recognize figures, determines the size of one or another detail of the designer in comparison with others.
- The game "Who's more?" Helps to quickly learn how to count items. The game is conducted with a group of guys who are divided into two teams. Before the children are two handfuls of beans. For a minute, players must lay one bean to another pile. Then the children consider how much they put off the caps.
Children from five years like to solve riddles. Therefore, right now you can teach them to solve simple problems of addition and subtraction, including fairy-tale characters in the description of the problem. Logical tasks teach you to think outside the box, analyze, generalize and develop the imagination.
Entertaining mathematics for preschoolers should form the children's first mathematical knowledge, consolidate the skills of quantitative and ordinal counting, the first calculations with the addition and subtraction operations. The lessons of fascinating mathematics should last no more than 15 minutes a day. You can learn to count not only at your desk, but also in the yard, counting, for example, children on the playground and stairs in the entrance, and even at dinner, shifting pieces of potatoes in a bowl of soup.
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