Need a lamp in the kitchen: which one to choose?

Organization of thoughtful lighting in the kitchen works wonders, creating the best atmosphere for cooking, eating and communicating with loved ones. To achieve the creation of the most comfortable conditions allows the correct selection of fixtures.

At present, many effective lighting solutions are available to consumers for arranging premises for various purposes. Let's figure out how to choose a lighting fixture in the kitchen, we'll look at the mistakes when arranging the accents.

Common options for the kitchen

There are several popular options for organizing lighting in the kitchen. Each of them can be effectively used in combination with each other or separately. So, which elements are most often used as the basic, basic light source:

• Point recessed lighting fixtures.
• Tire Lamps.
• Overhead lighting.
• LED lights.
• Chandeliers or pendant light sources.

How to choose lamps in the kitchen? Photos of the solutions presented in this material will help you to orient yourself in the matter. In general, when planning lighting, it is important to take care that the overall illumination has a function of switching in parts. The availability of such an opportunity will allow using the necessary amount of light depending on the situation, which will affect the reduction of energy consumption.

Cooking area

Immediately it is worth noting that here the brightest kitchen fixtures are selected, which will not make you peer into the pot while cooking. The main requirement for lighting elements in this work area is easy cleaning of fat deposits, soot, resistance to moisture and high temperatures.

Here it is rational to place fluorescent lamps for an oblong kitchen or an abundance of sufficiently powerful point light sources with halogen lamps. Installation can be done directly under the hinged furniture body or over the working apron.

For convenience of cooking, it is also desirable to equip the hood with bright lights. With the onset of the evening, this lighting can save on the energy consumption when working behind the stove.

Dinner Zone

The kitchen table is often located near the window. Therefore, in the main part of the suto, the need for artificial lighting is reduced. However, at least a few lighting elements are required here.

The lower is the lamp above the table in the kitchen ceiling, the more comfortable are the family members during the meal. Placement of the lighting device closer to the ceiling creates a more solemn atmosphere. However, no matter what option was chosen, the lighting must necessarily cover the entire table top.

If the dining table is placed close to the wall, above it, at an altitude of 1-1.5 m, a wall with a cloth or matte light diffuser is hung.

Transit zone

In the presence of a sufficiently close kitchen, the allocation of the so-called transit zone looks superfluous. It's enough to focus on the workspace and dining table. However, the only luminaire in the kitchen ceiling does not allow creating comfortable conditions for finding in a volumetric room of non-standard layout. Here we have to look for solutions for lighting passages.

The above task is accomplished by installing tension ceilings that contain built-in spotlights for lighting the kitchen or by installing additional ceiling chandeliers.

An interesting effect when lighting the transit zone is able to create LED elements located along the entire perimeter of the ceiling. At the same time, the height of the walls increases visually, which seems to be an important moment for owners of small-sized housing.

By arranging the pass-through zone, it is desirable to select LED lighting fixtures for the kitchen, the design of which corresponds to the design of the rest of the lighting fixtures and does not conflict with the used interior solutions.

Decorative lighting

In addition to the practical purpose of lighting, when dividing the kitchen space into separate areas, designers are increasingly paying attention to decorative lighting, which plays the role of decoration, creates a special mood and a positive atmosphere.

Individual elements emphasize interior elements: carved surfaces, columns, engraving, details of furniture. Especially popular are decorative LED lighting fixtures for the kitchen in classic headsets.

Effectively look lighting profiles located on the edge of the table top or along the bottom of the curtains. Decorative ceiling lighting is most often organized thanks to the installation of LED strips, the installation of colored neon tubes, oblong fluorescent lamps or duralight.

Interior lighting of furniture

It is enough to select a lamp in the kitchen, which can be placed in drawers, hanging cabinets, and the work in the room will be greatly simplified. This solution is especially attractive when there is furniture with stained glass or frosted glass inserts.

How to choose a kitchen lamp for lighting cabinets from the inside? The best solution here is the installation of LED elements. The latter do not heat up and are therefore absolutely safe. Choosing a lighting fixture in the kitchen for an interior lighting of furniture, you can significantly reduce power consumption.

Such lighting can be included when pulling drawers, opening the door closers or working continuously. In all cases, its organization will quickly find the necessary items in the kitchen without activating the main light sources.

Common Errors

One of the main mistakes of the owner in the arrangement of kitchen lighting is the development of planning before choosing a headset. What exactly will be the lamps on the ceiling in the kitchen, you need to decide before performing the repair, during which the room will be divided into separate functional areas. The application of this approach will make it possible to arrange lighting devices precisely in those places where they really are needed and will be useful.

Many homeowners believe that lighting a kitchen is enough to put one lamp in the central part of the ceiling. Such a solution is quite acceptable for close rooms. However, he has several shortcomings. Doing work behind the stove or preparing the ingredients of dishes on the surface of the headset, the person is back to the source of lighting. Thus, the table top stays in the shade, which in practice is not very convenient. As a result, the ceiling lamp does not bring practically any benefit, because the important functional areas remain shaded.

It is desirable to install spotlights in the kitchen, which allow you to adjust the brightness of the lighting. For this reason, it is worthwhile preferring switches with a rheostat, which allows you to change the saturation of the light flux depending on the conditions of the work performed, needs and moods. As a result, during a quiet dinner with the family, you can muffle the light and relax. On the contrary, during cooking - to make the lighting more vivid. In this case, you should not save on buying rheostat. Cheap devices quite quickly fail with regular use.

Warm and cold light

Any lighting has its own color shade. Proceeding from this, it is recommended to select lamps that do not distort natural light. Looking through the lamps in the kitchen, photos of suitable models, it is worthwhile once again to ask the index of their color rendition. The indicator influences the extent to which the natural species will have food, cooking utensils, interior details with artificial light. The index is denoted by the marking Ra. The optimal value for most rooms is about 90-100 Ra.

Ideal as the main source of light in the kitchen - a lamp that produces a glow of a yellowish soft hue. It is this radiation that produces halogen elements and incandescent lamps.

Cold shades of light spectrum obscure the room. In particular, it is not necessary to install lamps in the kitchen, which exude a greenish, purple and blue glow. In cold light, the products look the least appetizing.

Project cost

As practice shows, to create high-quality lighting in the kitchen with the division of the premises into separate zones, it is necessary to spend about 10-15% of the budget calculated for repairs. Half of this amount will go for the purchase of direct lighting devices and switches. The rest will go to pay for installation. Naturally, you can save a little if you can install lamps yourself.

Finally

Which lamp is best for the kitchen? If there is a room of modest size with a standard layout, finding the answer to the presented question is not so difficult. Usually it is sufficient to install one or more light sources.

To facilitate the choice of lighting elements for a large kitchen, it is worth to divide its area into several functional areas. Optimal option for the working area is bright local lighting. As for the dining area, here you can consider several solutions, for example, the installation of adjustable luminaires, capable of creating both a romantic twilight, and reproduce a sufficiently bright light.