Multiple pregnancy

Waiting for the baby is always a quivering and tender feeling. At the same time, now the woman is in many ways more careful and attentive. How much greater is the responsibility when the spouses learn that they will have not one but two or even three children.

Multiple pregnancy: causes.

Multiple pregnancy is infrequent and implies the carrying of two or more embryos at a time. The number of resulting embryos is affected by various factors. Until now, experts can not come to a common opinion on this issue. It is known that heredity is the determining factor, that is, if one of the partners in the family had twins or twins, the probability of their appearance in this generation is significantly increased. According to statistical data, multiple pregnancies are more likely to please older women than young women. The fact is that with age in the female body, a hormone called gonadotropin is being actively developed. It promotes the removal of eggs from the ovary.

Regularly there is a multiple pregnancy during in vitro fertilization. The program of treatment for infertility and artificial insemination includes the administration of medications with a high content of hormones. In this case, a ready-made embryo is introduced into the uterus, from which several embryos can be obtained. As a rule, the number of fruits is reduced to one, in order to increase the chance for normal development.

It is customary to single out identical fruits and raznoyaytsovye. Twins are exactly the same, because they have the same set of genes and one blood group. Such babies are always born unisexual. Siamese twins refer to the same-eyed, just the egg began to separate at an inopportune moment. When fertilization of two or more eggs takes place, then there are different fruits. In this case, twins are born either of the same gender or different. And the blood group and children may be different. These children have a similar genotype, but not more than 60%.

When expecting a double miracle, you need to be more careful about your health, since the burden on the body in this case is also double. Multiple pregnancy is examined by weeks. Its presence is detected with the help of ultrasound examination, but in the early stages it is impossible to give an accurate result, since the probability of error is high. Often, the second embryo is confused with tumors or other pathologies.

If the future mother has already had time to please, then you should be ready for the fact that the tummy in the late term can not be called small. Two fetuses strongly stretch the uterus and abdomen, therefore, experts recommend to abandon physical activity, in particular, sexual activity. The main motto of the next nine months should be rest. Sleep should be at least 8 hours a day, because in order to withstand such a huge load, the body needs regular rest and recovery.

Multiple pregnancy suggests that a woman significantly recover. But when waiting for twins, it is allowed to collect no more than 20 kilograms, so you should closely monitor the diet and the quality of the products used. A future mother needs to double the saturation of the body with useful substances that ensure the normal development of the fruit.

Do not worry much if the birth of children occurred in advance. As practice shows, in most cases, with multiple pregnancies, premature birth occurs . But this will not affect the further well-being of children, because modern medicine is capable of providing vital activity to a baby born before the established term.