Moscow circus of Nikulin on Tsvetnoy Boulevard: history, reviews, directions, photo

In the XIX century, the art of circus began to enjoy great popularity. In addition to a large number of tents in the middle of the century, and more specifically in 1853, the first stationary circus building is being erected in Moscow. It was located on Petrovka and was wooden. The following similar building was built on Vozdvizhenka in 1868.

The first stone

The oldest and the first stationary in the capital is the Moscow Circus of Nikulin on Tsvetnoy Boulevard. The history of its creation is as follows. The hereditary circus artist, born in Italy, Albert Salamansky (1839-1913), who became a successful entrepreneur, opened circuses in Berlin and Riga, in Dubulti (part of Jurmala) and Odessa. And in the middle of the autumn of 1880 the Moscow Circus on Tsvetnoy Boulevard opened its hospitable gates for Muscovites. Architect August Weber built a specialized building. The opening was magnificent, all the circus stars of that time were performing: Mrs. Truzzi was jumping on a bare horse, the gymnast Henrietta was walking along the wire, the Pascali brothers were gymnasts. Most of the program was assigned to equestrian numbers.

Creator and master

Sam Salamansky performed with 14 trained horses. In the second part, a ballet was shown about a winter evening, in which on the circus arena skated and rolled down from the ice hills on the sledges. As director and host of the circus, Salamansky tried to attract a simple people, even though the Moscow merchants were the main spectators. The director's efforts in the circus showed daily performances for children with a specialized program. The circus quickly became very popular in Moscow. However, the institution of Salamansky existed in a highly competitive environment. Directly next to him, in the building of the present cinema Mir, the circus of the Nikitin brothers enjoyed an enviable popularity. The future old-new (so-called Muscovites) circus Nikulin won in the struggle for the viewer.

Star of stars at all times

The Moscow Circus of Nikulin on Tsvetnoy Boulevard has always been famous for artists performing in his arena. Before the revolution, these were the brothers Durova, the duo of clowns Bim-Bom. In general, the circus paid very great attention to the clowns, because, as the founder claimed, the circus is not a circus, if people do not laugh at it. His arena remembers dozens of talented clowns - Kozlov, Babushkin, Vysokinsky. Many seasons here performed Tanti and Veldman, Alperov and Bernardo, Krasutsky and Cristov. Of course, only specialists know them. But the Soviet clowns remember very many, especially the people of the older generation.

Blacksmiths of worldwide circus fame

The current Moscow Circus of Nikulin on Tsvetnoy Boulevard, not yet being such, became famous for the performances of such masters of his craft as D. Alperov, B. Vyatkin, L. Kukso, A.E. Latyshev (Anton and Antoshka). And who does not know such world-famous clowns as Oleg Popov, Pencil, Yuri Nikulin and Mikhail Shuidin, speaking with him, or Yengibarov Leonid, or the great Yuri Kuklachev? These are the legends of the circus. Leading the idea, or sprehshtalmeysterom, for many years served here as Alexander Borisovich Boucher, Honored Artist of the RSFSR. Directors, who contributed to the glory of the circus, for many years worked Mark Mestechkin and Arnold Grigorievich Arnold. But the whole epoch in the history of this circus is connected with the life and activity of Yuri Vladimirovich Nikulin, who received the highest marks of distinction for his activities under the Soviet government. This and many others explain his name, which arose in the title - the Moscow Circus of Nikulin on Tsvetnoy Boulevard.

The Age of Nikulin

Yu Nikulin loved the arena from his childhood, which is evidenced by the words from his song about the old circus of children's dreams, which became fate and love for life. Dreaming of acting career, in 1945 he entered the college of clownery at the circus on Tsvetnoy Boulevard. From that moment his life was inextricably linked with this institution. Two and a half years he worked for the very famous clown of Pencil, whose popularity is immortalized in Soviet cartoons. Yuri Nikulin assisted him along with Mikhail Shuidin, who later formed the famous duo, which existed for many years - from 1950 to 1981. Reprises, sketches and pantomimes of the duo entered the gold fund of the domestic circus. Yuri Nikulin stopped speaking when he was 60 years old.

The national favorite

The popularity of this artist went off scale. Yu.V. Nikulin knew and loved all the inhabitants of the Soviet Union. The recognizable and unique actor, who had many brilliant roles in the cinema, the brilliant narrator and the presenter of the popular television program "The White Parrot", since 1981, the main director, since 1982, the artistic director and director of his native circus. Under his leadership, new, world-famous productions were produced, the best artists in this genre were invited with unusual, previously unseen attractions. The Moscow Circus of Nikulin on Tsvetnoy Boulevard becomes a national legend.

New circus building

Young graduates of the school at the circus on Tsvetnoy Boulevard honed their skills here. Very great success of Yuri Vladimirovich at the director's post should be considered obtaining a permit for the construction of a new building. It was erected in place of a dilapidated, century-old, in the arena of which the last performance was given on the 13th of August-the month of the year 85 of the last century. And on September 29, 1989, the program "Hello, Old Circus!" Opened a new unique building, corresponding to all modern parameters. In 1996, on the day of celebrating the 75th anniversary of the great maestro, the institution to which he gave his love and his life received his name and began to bear the name of the Moscow Circus of Nikulin on Tsvetnoy Boulevard. A photo of the modern building of this institution, loved by many generations of Muscovites, is attached.

Reviews

The building on Tsvetnoy Boulevard without exaggeration is familiar to all residents of Russia and not only. The purpose of trips of many Russians to Moscow is connected with the desire to visit this legendary place. For many years the Moscow Circus of Nikulin on Tsvetnoy Boulevard reviews has the most enthusiastic. People go to the shows, knowing in advance which high class the expected spectacle will be. And still the circus surprises and admires them beyond measure. The circus troupe is highly professional, led by Yuri Vladimirovich's son - Maxim Nikulin, who grew up in this amazing atmosphere. His father and mother until their death were inextricably linked to this circus. Even my grandfather wrote scripts and reprises for the performance of artists on the arena of this particular circus.

The hereditary director

Maxim Nikulin fully aware of the responsibility that lies on him - worthy to continue the work begun by the father. Maybe that's why the Moscow Circus of Nikulin on the Tsvetnoy Boulevard is so popular. The poster is often updated. By itself, it is unusually colorful, and it contains certain information. In addition to the horses that have been raised (a traditional symbol), the cap's date is 1880 and a portrait of the genius Yuri Nikulin is found in the clown's makeup. The 134th season opened with a performance called "The Royal Circus". The amazing performance fully corresponds to the name - a truly royal spectacle, which was staged by eminent and titled authors - O. Druzhinina and G. Eradze. One of the authors of the script is M.Yu. Nikulin. The performance has already received the highest awards.

As mentioned above, the Moscow circus of Nikulin on Tsvetnoy Boulevard enjoys the nationwide fame and desire to visit it. The location map above, like the address, telephone, fax and e-mail, is widely available.