Metonymy. Examples from fiction, aesthetics of narration

Metonymy in Greek means "renaming", replacing the word in other words, close in meaning, preserving the original semantic load. This literary device is usually used to give elegance to simple phrases. Metonymy, examples from fiction that can be brought to infinity, is popular with writers in a way to improve the aesthetic level of the work. Applies to both individual words, and to whole sentences, makes them sound at a higher artistic level. Sometimes metonymy, the definition and examples of which are sufficiently clearly marked, is used to transform several sentences that are combined into one block. This technique is considered unique, it is owned by only a few writers and poets. The highest skill in this was achieved by the American writer William Faulkner (1897-1962), whose work we will discuss later.

Among other things, metonymy, examples from the literature of which characterize it as a reliable way to preserve the reliability of the description, are sometimes used to enhance readership interest. The principle of metonymy can be explained by the following example: "... the hall rose and the ovation did not abate for a long time ...". However, the hall can not get up, this is a room, inanimate and immobile. It would be more correct to say: "... the audience in the hall rose and the ovation did not abate for a long time ..." But then the phrase turns out to be boring. As a subtle literary reception, metonymy, examples from fiction, this is a confirmation, can be a good tool for creating original texts.

It is sometimes confused with a metaphor, for there is some connection between these two literary devices. Both are intended to change words, phrases, sentences in order to improve the aesthetic level of what is said or written. However, if the scheme of application of the metaphor is elementary, that is, there is a replacement of words by the principle of similarity, synonymization, then the metonymic replacement of words acts on the principle of contiguity. In addition, metonymy, examples from fiction is evidence of this, is part of a fairly complex literary process.

Already mentioned by us, William Faulkner widely used metonymic techniques in his work. The stories, novels, novels of the writer are popular all over the world, he is among the five gold medalists of American prose writers. Faulkner's skill is elitist, the writer writes stylistically complex, but at the same time understandable language, his works are read in one breath. Through allegory, William Faulkner gives the narrative a special appeal, creates the impression of an easy intrigue, which readers "unravel" with pleasure. No wonder his metonymy, examples from fiction confirm this, is considered the most vivid and highly artistic. In the story "The Full Turn Around", which William Faulkner devoted to the military theme, there are several remarkable metonymic examples: "He assures himself that he hides the ship under the berth." When night comes, the ship pushes under the pier and then fails to take it out, to the very ebb ... "Here it is, the famous metonymic intrigue of Faulkner. The bottom line is that the ship is real, and the reader will have to sort out the situation.