HealthDiseases and Conditions

Longitudinal strips on the nails: causes and methods of treatment

The French consider that hands are the most truthful part of a woman, since they can tell about their mistress what her tongue will never tell. The same can be said about nails. On their condition, the lifestyle and bad habits of the person to whom they belong are often displayed.

Problems with nails

Children often have white dots and stripes on their nails. In this case, this is a manifestation of a lack of vitamins. It is enough to balance nutrition and include more fresh vegetables and herbs in the diet or to drink a course of complex vitamins. Worse, if longitudinal or transverse convex bands appear on the nail plates. This can signal serious pathologies.

Longitudinal strips

Why sometimes there are longitudinal bands on the nails? The causes are most often associated with impaired blood circulation, and hence nutrition in the nail growth area. This is a signal that something is wrong in the body. Such defects of the nail plates can occur in two versions. In one case, they can be single and located only on one nail. Another option - longitudinal strips are observed on each nail plate and cover their entire surface. In this case, the cause, most likely, lies in the pathology of internal organs. Some of the fair sex are trying to disguise the lacquer appearing on the nails of the longitudinal strips. This should not be done. It will be more correct to find out the reason for their appearance and correct the situation. And if you can not cope on your own, then you need to consult a doctor-trichologist or dermatologist.

Longitudinal strips on the nails: causes

We will go into more detail about what such a problem may indicate.

  1. If there are longitudinal strips on the nails, the reasons may be hidden in the wrong processing of the cuticle. When the nail growth zone is broken, which is just below it, similar bands are formed. This breaks the nail supply, and such protruding strips are formed.
  2. Improper diet or metabolic disorders are the following reasons. Furrows on the nails may indicate a lack of vitamins B, iron or zinc in the body. Excessive eating of carbohydrates and a lack of fresh vegetables and fruits leads to a similar defect in the nails.
  3. These uneven grooves along the nail can cause serious diseases of the internal organs. For example, problems with the endocrine system. People who suffer from diabetes or are overweight, you can find such nails.
  4. If there are longitudinal strips on the nails, the reasons may lie in the incorrect work of the gastrointestinal tract.
  5. The next reason is a violation of the functions of the central nervous system or any lesions of the spinal cord. It can be, for example, an intervertebral hernia or a tumor.
  6. Fungal or skin diseases (psoriasis, lichen planus) are also quite common causes. Furrows on the nails in this case are often accompanied by brittleness and stratification of the nail. In addition, there may be such unpleasant sensations as redness, itching and burning. At such displays it is necessary to address to the dermatologist as soon as possible.
  7. Cardiovascular diseases can also cause such bands on the nails.
  8. Rheumatoid arthritis can cause such abnormalities.
  9. Violation of the peripheral circulation can lead to a defect in the nail plates.
  10. Stressful situations, emotional overstrain, too, not the best way affects the condition of nails and hair.
  11. In women who build up nail plates or use false nails, longitudinal strips on the nails may also appear. The reasons in this case are the harmful external effects of chemicals that corrode the elastic structure of the nail. Nail plate with a constant such exposure can be significantly depleted.

What to do?

Why there are longitudinal strips on the nails? The reasons for their appearance, we listed. Now we need to establish which one was the source of the problem in each particular case. If the cause could not be identified on your own, you need to see a doctor. Probably, some researches will be appointed for revealing pathologies of internal organs, for example, ultrasound, FGD, biochemical blood analysis.

Longitudinal strips on the nails of the hands: causes. Treatment

Most often, the specialist will appoint a comprehensive treatment.

  • If the cause of the appearance of irregularities on the nail plates is associated with a disease of internal organs, the main therapy will be aimed at treating the disease that caused such external manifestations. Only after full recovery will it be possible to restore healthy nails. In parallel with the main treatment, a complex of vitamins is prescribed.
  • If in the appearance of such a defect as the longitudinal stripes on the nails, the causes lie in fungal diseases, then antifungal agents are prescribed. Simultaneously with such treatment it is necessary to balance nutrition. A good result is provided if the therapy is accompanied by daily consumption of a large number of vegetables, and especially greens.
  • In people with excess weight, most likely, the metabolism is broken. Particular attention should be paid to carbohydrate metabolism. We must give up sweets and muffins. It would be nice to check the blood sugar level at the same time.
  • At the time of treatment, it is necessary to abandon the build-up of nails and patch plates. Poor quality nail care products must be replaced with quality.

Why there are longitudinal grooves on the nails, the causes and methods of treatment we discussed. Now let's talk a little about the prevention of this manifestation.

Prevention

Methods of prevention consist in the proper care of hands and nails, as well as in a balanced diet.

  • If you prefer to do the manicure yourself, especially carefully cut the cuticle. If you damage the nail growth zone, which is just in this place, then problems with the nails will be necessary, because blood supply is impaired, and consequently, nourishment of the nail plate.
  • If you can not make a quality manicure with your own hands, use the services of a professional. When choosing a nail salon, preference should be given to a well-established. Make sure that the tools have been disinfected, or take your own. But do not forget that your own manicure tools also need to be disinfected after each use.
  • Means of care must be of high quality. When defects of nails varnish is best for some time not to use.
  • In the diet must be present fresh vegetables, fruits and greens. But from the sweet and flour it is better to refuse. Fatty meals must also be limited.
  • At least twice a year, you need to take a course of complex vitamins. It will improve the condition of the skin, nails and hair.

Home care products for nails

In conclusion, several folk tips for nail care:

  1. It is useful at least two times a week to make warm nails with a solution of sea salt. Especially this advice is useful for those who have weak nail plates.
  2. It is useful to wipe your nails with a slice of lemon. This tool will help whiten your nails.
  3. If you rub your hands and fingernails daily with olive oil, this will also give your positive results.

These simple tips will help you to keep your nails healthy.

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