HealthDiseases and Conditions

Liver enlargement: the causes and treatment of this disease

The work of the liver is extremely important for life. It provides the work of the whole body, produces the necessary hormones and enzymes, vitamins and bile, detoxifies the toxins entering the body. When a violation occurs in the body: the blood circulation worsens, movement in the bile ducts, the hepatic tissue is destroyed, then the liver grows. In an adult patient, this symptom can be found more often, but with children this also happens sometimes. Together with this, metabolic processes are disrupted, and the state of health worsens. What to do in this situation and why does it arise?

What leads to such a symptom?

The most important data you need to know about liver enlargement: the causes and treatment of this problem. Many diseases can cause the body to grow painfully. As a rule, this fatty hepatosis, chronic diseases or intoxications, especially alcohol, polycystosis, alveococcosis, echinococcosis, impaired metabolism, acute or chronic hepatitis, cirrhosis, tumor or metastasis, leukemia, hemoblastosis, heart failure. From this list of diseases it is obvious that signs of liver enlargement should be diagnosed as soon as possible, since they are associated with serious pathologies. The launched disease can lead to a fatal outcome. It is absolutely unacceptable to turn a blind eye to the enlargement of the liver. The causes and treatment of the illness that caused it should be discussed with the attending physician, who will monitor the condition of the body properly. For diagnosis, methods such as clinical examination with analysis of anamnesis and complaints, as well as palpation, ultrasound examination of the body, computed tomography or radioisotope scanning of the organ with suspected tumor development and other studies are used. Ultrasound is one of the most accessible methods for diagnosing and analyzing liver enlargement, causes. Treatment of the disease will be prescribed individually, according to the diagnosis. With the help of ultrasound can determine the condition of the tissues, detect tumors and cysts, stones in the ducts or diffuse changes.

Treatment of hepatomegaly

The doctor discovered an increase in the liver, the causes and treatment are identified. What actions, in addition to medical care, can the patient do to regain his health? First of all, pay attention to your diet. It is necessary to monitor the full amount of calories with limited fats and poorly digestible carbohydrates. Proper nutrition speeds up the treatment of the liver and stabilizes its activity. It is recommended to divide meals into small portions and eat about six times a day. The food should be steamed, cooked or baked in the oven. Fried and fatty is strictly prohibited. You should not eat buns, sweets and bread, exclude from the diet fat fish, smoked and fatty meat, canned food, spicy food and beans. It is better to stop your choice on boiled vegetables, porridges, low-fat meat and fish varieties, protein omelettes for a couple. What medications should be used, the doctor should determine. If there is an increase in the liver, the causes and treatment of the disease should not be determined independently, despite the availability of information and the variety of folk recipes.

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