Listvyanka, Baikal - sightseeing. Listvyanka settlement on Lake Baikal

Lake Baikal has spawned many legends, mysteries and myths. Some of his secrets were revealed, but many of them are still filled with mysticism, sometimes bordering on historical reality. Interest in the lake does not run out, but rather, on the contrary, every year it attracts travelers from all over the world. Many of them are sent directly to the tourist center of the Baikal region, which has been recognized by Listvyanka for many years. Baikal here at any time of the year reveals its charm and charm.

Tourist Mecca

The village of Listvyanka was called a tourist mecca on Lake Baikal. This is the most popular place for recreation, located an hour's drive from Irkutsk. For travel to the legendary Baikal the best starting point is not found. It is with Listvyanka that they go on fascinating cruises along the Pribaikalsky national park, the famous Circum-Baikal, Baikal-Lena nature reserve.

Ancient Siberian village is often called the key to the great lake. Excursions on it invariably include an unforgettable journey and to the widest source of the Angara River in the world , to the Shaman-stone, which for a long time was surrounded by mysterious legends.

Rest in Listvyanka on Lake Baikal will allow even in a short period of time to see many wonders of the lake, to admire the bird's eye view with its endless species. You can not miss here. Tourists are expected to travel on real dog sleds, the best show programs with a trained seal, extreme ice dives, visits to unique museums that tell of life in Siberian villages in the 17th-19th centuries.

History of the village

The edges of the shores of the sacred lake at the source of the Angara began to grow more than three hundred years ago. Initially, it was the winter residence of the brothers Shamshurins, Natyaganovs, then - a post station, and in 1726 a water crossing across the lake was established here. The first mention of the settlement occurs in the notes of travelers of the XVIII century. Numerous larch, growing on the near Larch Cape, gave the name to the settlement that appeared here - Listvyanka. Baikal has become navigable since the town's appearance, which was also promoted by the merchants of Sibiryakov, Shigaev, Shishelov, Dudorovsky, Potapov and others.

Gate to Lake Baikal

Listvyanka quickly expanded, new piers, warehouses, offices, hotels appeared. It became the main pier on the great lake. Often it is called the gate to Baikal.

The construction of the Trans-Siberian Railway revealed serious difficulties in the lake area, which led to the decision to build the first ferry railway crossing in Russia. For the transportation of railroad trains in England, the ice-breakers Baikal and Angara were ordered at the Armstrong and Co shipyard. They continued to serve even after the construction of Circum-Baikal, until 1918. The ferry was destroyed during the Civil War.

Nowadays, tours around Baikal are carried out on luxury luxury liners equipped with the latest navigation systems, which possess high maneuverability, such as the two-deck motor ship Alexander Vampilov.

The magic of Baikal

Go on a trip on the lake - the dream of many. Few would refuse from the most fascinating adventures far from the gray mist of cities, endless deeds and eternal vanity. At Lake Baikal nature will appear in the form of beautiful meadows, mountains, taiga, clean air, crystal clear water, a bottomless blue sky. Majestic cliffs, amazing caves and grottoes, mysterious rock carvings, cozy coves and bays are mesmerizing. Having visited Baikal once, one can not help but feel the magic of the great lake.

The most visited place here is Listvyanka. Baikal has a lot of interesting sights that attract tourists from all over the world. From the central pier offers a magnificent view of the natural miracle. Unique historical monuments, parks and entertainment complexes are concentrated in Listvyanka and its environs.

The Baikal Odyssey

Cruises in Baikal are recognized as the most popular and fascinating type of recreation. Travel along the vast expanses of the lake for a special allow you to feel all the power and unique energy of the Siberian land. This is an excellent chance to get acquainted with the most famous sights of the lake. Yes, and get to many islands, beautiful bays and bays can only be by water.

Rest in Listvyanka on Lake Baikal will take advantage of one of such chances, as cruise routes usually begin and end in the village. During the trip the motor ships go to Sandy Bay, to the islands of Olkhon and Ogoi, they pass through the Chivyrkuisky Bay, the Cadilnuy dam. Cruises are organized in Irkutsk.

In summer, for those wishing to travel around Lake Baikal to a circle of only close people, renting boats and motor ships is offered.

Attractions Listvyanka

Often the sights are surrounded by mysterious legends and myths. This can also be said of the Church of St. Nicholas, located in the cross of the Cross, which was popularly called the "Traveling Church". The history of its creation is known to everyone in the village of Listvyanka. Baikal is famous for such monuments of nature and history. The church, according to legend, was erected on the money of a Siberian merchant Xenophon Serebryakov. At the beginning of the XIX century, he was able to endure a disaster while sailing through the lake. He desperately prayed for St. Nicholas, the patron sailors, for salvation, promising that if he survived the storm, in gratitude he would build a temple on the shore of Lake Baikal. And a miracle happened! At the source of the Angara Serebryakov set a chapel, and after the death of a merchant his wife built a church in the village of Nikola. In 1848 the church was moved to Listvyanka. In 1956 the church was returned to the Cross because of the construction of the Irkutsk HPP.

The legend of the old Baikal and his meek daughter Angara is one of the most popular legends that can be heard in the village of Listvyanka. Its attractions, which must be visited, include the so-called Shaman-stone. This is the same piece of rock that was thrown in a fit of rage by Baikal following his beloved daughter Angara. Once, dancing between the mountains, she saw the mighty handsome Yenisei and fled from her father to her lover. Shaman-stone is still considered sacred, and adherents of shamanism claimed that the spirits of the lake lived on the rock.

Looking around the sights, you should not overlook the Baikal Museum, which keeps unique expositions representing the flora and fauna of the lake, as well as the private art gallery of Vladimir Plamenevsky, which is also a creative dacha for artists working here in the summer. Listvyanka also has an interesting zoo and an aquarium with seals.

The viewing platform, located on the mountain of the Cherskii Stone, offers a beautiful view of the lake and the village. The cable car leads to the top . In winter, snowboarding and skiing enthusiasts gather on the mountain.

The Baikal National Park

Listvyanka village on Lake Baikal is located on the territory of the Baikal Park. It covers a significant part of the western shore of the lake, including the island of Olkhon, and is one of the five largest national reserves in the country. In Listvyanka the visitor's information center of the park is concentrated. His animal and plant worlds are extremely rich and are represented by rare species, as well as endemics.

On the territory of the park there are more than 700 ethnographic monuments related both to the Paleolithic and modern times. 52 objects are given the status of natural monuments. The most famous are rock carvings Sagan-Zaba.

A special attraction of the park is the Circum-Baikal railway, which, in terms of its saturation with engineering facilities, surpasses all other roads in the world. Not only its architectural sights are interesting, but also natural objects - amazing rocks with outcrops of the rarest rocks and capes with bird nests. In order to see them, you only need to go on a trip around the Circum-Baikal on a tourist train.

Sandy Bay

Pecanaya bay is a peculiar sight of the park, striking with its unusual landscapes. It is here that you can see the natural phenomenon created by the power of the wind. These are the famous stilted trees, standing on their roots at an altitude of 3 meters above the surface of the earth. Their denudation occurs as a result of blowing sandy soils by winds. However, there is still a feeling that the trees are resting and will soon continue their long journey.

Unusual picturesqueness to the amazing natural ensemble of Peschanaya bay is attached to the so-called scaly-remains of the Hat, Buddha and others, rising above the taiga cover of the Primorsky Range.

Recreation centers and hotels

A lot of hotels, bars, restaurants and entertainment complexes are located in Listvyanka, which stretches for 5 kilometers along the coast of Baikal. Here, from all over the world every year, tourists come to see the natural miracle. Choose a place to rest here is not difficult, as comfortable hotel rooms are designed for different categories of visitors. In Listvyanka, you can indefinitely enjoy solitude in the bosom of magnificent Siberian nature, but here it is absolutely impossible to get bored. At recreation centers and in hotels everyone will find everything necessary for the soul and rest.

Create the necessary comfort, so that vacationers aspire to return to the village again and again, ready hotels of any level, regardless of their type. And they provide a lot in such a form as a guest house, a chalet, a private hotel or a recreation center, Listvyanka. Baikal and rest for a long time for many Russians have become close in meaning concepts. Visiting the sacred lake gives a charge of cheerfulness and vivid impressions for a whole year. Therefore, if you want to escape from the hustle and bustle of the city, tourists often return to the village of Listvyanka. Baikal (hotels, the prices in which are quite democratic, this is well promoted) attracts all categories of tourists. Rest at a high level here is guaranteed to all. At the same time, the hotels of Baikal are characterized by a special uniqueness, individuality, the presence of any of their special "chips".

It is also important that almost all recreation centers work for tourists all year round, such as the hotel "Baikal". Listvyanka is interesting at any time of the year. Highly qualified staff will always help with the organization and selection of exciting excursions, both on foot and water. Tourists here can freely hunt and fish, during the winter, ride on snowmobiles, snowboards, skis and sledges. Many routes have been developed for those who like active recreation, which allow them to merge with nature and fully enjoy the romance of travel.

The choice of the hotel largely depends on its location, pricing policy, comfort level, personal preferences. At the very source of the Angara is the hotel "Baikal". Listvyanka in this place is most picturesque. Just a 10-minute walk from the Eastlend ski resort and the Baikal Museum. Prices for accommodation in the hotel - from 950 rubles. In low season and from 1550 rubles. In high.

Not far from the Cross Exaltation Church of St. Nicholas the Savior is the "Cross Pad". This tourist base is located away from the central road. Its comfortable comfortable rooms, cozy wooden interiors allow you to relax from the bustle of the city and have a wonderful time, riding on horseback, going on excursions or just simple walks.

A good option for recreation will be the largest hotel on Lake Baikal - "Mayak". Hotel-tourist complex is located in Listvyanka, directly opposite the main pier. Here you can rent a room for 1250 rubles per day and more.

Superb location, beautiful panorama In combination with comfort and high class services attract tourists to the walls of the hotel "Legend of Baikal". Listvyanka recently boasts of modern elite hotel complexes. Located in picturesque places in combination with all kinds of services and entertainment, they are places for an ideal holiday.

Port of Baikal

Waterways have become especially popular on vacation. The quay of the village is the starting point of almost the majority of waterways on the lake. The shortest of them Carries out the ferry. Listvyanka, the port of Baikal Are separated only by the source of the Angara, the width of which is about a kilometer. Excursions to a small cozy village near Cape Baranchik cause increasing interest among tourists. It is very different from the usual classic ports. Modest and inconspicuous in appearance, the village is a narrow strip of houses and a railway along the coast of the lake. The port is the end point of the Circum-Baikal, which is among its attractions along with the old complex of the railway station with service, production and passenger buildings. There is also a lighthouse and a pier for ferry-icebreakers.

The port has recently attracted more and more tourists, seeking a peaceful and quiet rest. Isolation from civilization is a unique advantage over many places on the coast of the lake. However, comfort and high-quality service can be found here, based on the "Circum-Baikal". The staff of the complex helps organize trips along the lake edge, including Listvyanka, nature parks and nature reserves of Lake Baikal.

Diving on Lake Baikal

Fans of diving Well known Listvyanka. Baikal (map Is presented in the article) in the vicinity of the village, especially in its north-eastern and western side, it simply abounds with places for diving. They are protected from strong currents and are characterized by an interesting relief, rich in underwater flora and fauna. In the vicinity of Listvyanka, there are 10 dive sites, concentrated mainly in the source of the Angara. Their depth can reach 40 m, the water temperature - from 3 to 12 degrees above zero. To the yokes, Big Cats and some other dive sites you can go by boat from Listvyanka.

In the Circum-Baikal area, if you want, you can go on an exciting adventure, taking up rack-diving in the area of the sunken barge and the remains of the superstructure of a large ship.

During the diving, an amazing underwater world of Baikal opens: canyons, vertical walls, stepwise slopes. In May, when the ice begins to melt, there is a unique opportunity to observe the seals. They are close enough to admit people, which gives a lot of pleasure to fans of underwater shooting. Ice diving on Lake Baikal leaves incredibly bright impressions. It seems to slightly open the veil over the mystery of a completely different world with its intricate underwater ice formations, caves, grottoes and hummocks with a thickness of up to 8 m.

«Baikal-City»

Tourism is the basis of the economy in Listvyanka. It is planned to further develop it with the attraction of foreign investments. A tourist center, corresponding to the international level, may appear in the village. According to the authors, the Baikal-City project includes a cable car connecting Listvyanka and the port of Baikal, fashionable hotels, ski resorts, an aqua park, restaurants, a congress hall, a casino, entertainment centers, nightclubs. Listvyanka has a prospect of becoming a resort of world significance.

How to get to Listvyanka

The village is closest to Irkutsk. They are connected by a waterway and a land route along the Baikal tract (motorway P-258). Motor ships in Irkutsk depart from the pier "Raketa", where by fixed-route taxis and regular buses they get from the bus station of the city.