Kinetosis: what is it? Causes, Symptoms and Treatment of Cinema

Such troubles on the road, like nausea, vomiting, dizziness, excessive sweating, are signs of kinetosis. This condition is most often observed in children. Adult people usually outgrow kinetosis, even without any treatment.

However, in some situations, even when traveling in any mode of transport, symptoms of seasickness may appear . Next, you will find out what kinds of kinetosis exist, find out the signs of this condition, and also in what ways you can get rid of the problem.

Is it a disease or a feature of the body?

It should immediately be noted, describing kinetosis, that this is a condition in which there is nausea, dizziness, excessive sweating, quickening of breathing. Kinetosis occurs during driving in road, rail, airplane, ship, boat.

Experts still can not decide whether it is classified as a disease or whether it is a normal reaction of the body to acceleration and uneven movement.

Preventive measures

Some people who regularly experience the symptoms of the condition described do not know what kinetosis is, what it is and how to get rid of it. But there are specific ways, using which, you can forget about the feeling of nausea and urge for vomiting during flights and crossings. We list them:

1. Spend a distracting maneuver. Try to focus on something else, for example, for a child - when viewing a cartoon on the phone. Then you can not worry about motion sickness.
2. Do not overeat. Knowing that your child, or you yourself suffer from kinetosis, before the trip, give up the dense food. In this case it is better to have a snack.
3. Find the right place. If a person is rocking, if possible, he should be put on the front seat, so that he looks forward, and not into the side windows.
4. Traveling on a boat, boat or any other means of transport, a patient suffering from kinetosis, it is better to be in the cabin. "But why then go swimming, if all the time to be locked up?" - you ask. You can do otherwise: be on the deck and be sure to fix the view on the horizon line or on any non-moving object.
5. Choose a time. Disease kinetosis is more pronounced in women during menstruation, as well as during pregnancy. Therefore, during these periods of life it is better to refrain from trips to long distances.
6. Remove the psychological problem. Often people themselves provoke kinetosis. Symptoms of it arise as a result of fear and anxiety before possible unpleasant sensations. In this case, you need to try to distract yourself, for example, listen to music or talk with friends.

Varieties

There are several forms in which kinetosis appears. Types of such states:

1. Cardiovascular kinetosis. It is characterized by an increase in blood pressure, palpitations, difficulty breathing.
2. Gastrointestinal kinetosis. There is nausea, vomiting, exacerbation or distortion of taste and olfactory sensations.
3. Nervous kinetosis. In this case, a person complains of dizziness, headaches, drowsiness. This is the easiest degree of this condition.
4. Mixed kinetosis. This is the most common degree of motion sickness. The signs of all three forms are mixed and combined.

Causes of road trouble development

In fact, the reason is one. We will analyze it in detail, so that all readers will understand. From birth, the human brain learns to correctly assess and perceive movements: walking, jumping, falling, etc. It does this with the help of vision, the vestibular apparatus and receptors in internal organs.

When a person falls into unusual conditions of movement (rolling on a ship, riding in a car), then the impulses reach the brain in the wrong way. In response to this, protective mechanisms are triggered, which are manifested by various unpleasant symptoms of motion sickness, characterized in medicine as kinetosis.

The reasons for this road trouble are now clear, so we'll look further at how to relieve a person's condition and get rid of the problem.

Secrets of successful well-being

To the traveler does not sway, he needs to know some tricks:

• If you know that in transport you can become ill, try to rest, sleep in the car, on the ship, in the plane.
• Organize access to fresh air. This is an obligatory condition for the person who is crawling. Access to fresh air should be constant, that's how the traveler will not feel the smell of gasoline or oil, which can provoke the appearance of nausea and vomiting.
• Spot acupressure. About kinetosis (what is it) readers already know, but that an effective remedy against this condition is acupressure, know units. The person should press with a fingernail of the right hand in the center of the left palm. Then my hands change.
• The liquid will save. To prevent dehydration of the body during the journey, it is necessary to replenish the water reserve. Excellent options against motion sickness are: cranberry juice, sour juices, tea with lemon, compote of dried fruits. It is very important that the drinks are warm, because cold drink irritates the stomach, so it can cause vomiting.

When the problem concerns children under the age of 10, this is normal. But if in adolescence the sea sickness does not pass, then this is already a pathological condition, which must be dealt with. There are specific drugs with which you can defeat kinetosis in 17 years. The tablets of "Dramin", "Avia-Sea", "Travel Dream", "Bonin" and others cope with this task excellently.

The drug "Dramina"

It is prescribed for sea and air sickness, treats vestibular and labyrinthine disorders. Tablets are prescribed to children from 1 year old, as well as adults. Take the drug before you eat. During pregnancy and breast feeding, these tablets are prohibited. You can not get involved with Drimina, otherwise there will be side effects: dizziness, severe fatigue, drowsiness, skin rashes, dermatitis, problems with urination.

The cost of 5 pieces of tablets ranges from 140-150 rubles.

The drug "Bonin"

These are chewable pills that have an antiemetic, antihistamine and sedative effect. Tablets are effective for 24 hours. They are prescribed to children from 12 years old, as well as adults. Pregnant and lactating mothers should be taken only after consultation with the doctor.

The drug "Bonin" can cause such side effects: fatigue, blurred vision, increased excitability (in children), dry mouth, drowsiness.

Kokkulin tablets

This is another remedy for kinetosis. Produced in the form of absorbable tablets. For the prevention of seasickness, take 2 pills 3 times a day a few days before the proposed journey. For treatment - 2 tablets every hour. Children under 3 years are not allowed to take this medication. Pregnant and lactating women - drink only after the approval of a doctor. By the way, this drug does not cause drowsiness.

The cost of "Kokkulin" tablets is about 200 rubles. For 30 pieces.

Psychostimulants

Since most people have seasickness of a psychological nature, it is necessary to cope with their experiences and fears. If it is impossible to do this on their own, then the means "Sindogluton" or "Ephedrine" will help a person.

These drugs have an anti-soothing effect, while maintaining normal mental as well as physical activity of a person. The scheme for taking these drugs is identical: drink 10 mg every 4 hours. A day can take no more than 50 mg of the drug.

These drugs can cause side effects: arrhythmia, increased heart rate, movement disorders, angina pectoris. Therefore, it is important to take them only on the advice of a doctor.

Antiemetic means and preparations

The situation is more complicated with road trouble, in which a person begins to feel nauseous and vomiting. These conditions are typical for such problems as gastrointestinal kinetosis. The pathological physiology of these processes is hidden inside the body, and preparations "Cerukal", "Torekan" have proved to be excellent for eliminating this type of seasickness.

They block the activity of the vomiting center in the brain, so a person feels well with them during the trip. The minus of these drugs is that they remove only one symptom of the disease, while the other signs (dizziness, rapid breathing , etc.) are not removed.

The best therapy is training

Kinetosis can be treated without the use of various pills. A person should know that if he has a weak vestibular apparatus, then he is in a zone of risk of road trouble. Therefore, it is necessary to train this body.

The best way to do this is to ride the carousel and swing. Parents should not restrict their children in active games, forbid them to go to playgrounds. Jumping, somersaulting, skipping rope - all this trains the vestibular apparatus. And for adults, dancing, sports and swimming are an excellent tool against kinetosis.

Bracelet "Travel Dream"

Helps to cope with motion sickness and a bracelet "Travel Dream", which can be bought at the pharmacy. It is used for seasickness during air travel, traveling by train, car, or by driving on attractions. This bracelet suppresses motion sickness syndrome, providing constant dot effect on the wrist area.

This tool is good because it can be used many times. The bracelet starts to act 5 minutes after putting on. If, nevertheless, a person feels that he may soon become ill during a trip, he can press on a special ball on the bracelet, which stops the unpleasant symptoms of kinetosis. Children can use this tool from 3 years.

Conclusion

Now in the vocabulary of every person who read this article, a new word "kinetosis" appeared. What is it, hope, you now also became clear. As you can see, a phenomenon like motion sickness has a scientific name. In addition, there is a classification of this pathology: some people suffer from disorders of the gastrointestinal nature, others have heart problems, others can notice several signs of seasickness at once.

You can treat kinetosis with various pills and even bracelets. But the best way is to train the vestibular apparatus. Therefore, parents, do not forbid children to ride for a long time on swings, carousels. In this way they can avoid the problems described in the article.