HealthDiseases and Conditions

Indicators of ROE analysis, norm in women

When passing a common blood test, many different indicators are revealed. ESR, or erythrocyte sedimentation rate, is considered one of the main. Until recently, this analysis was called ROE - the reaction of erythrocyte sedimentation. This analysis is considered relative, because with age or depending on the sex of the person, it can have different indicators. ROE reveals the time result of dividing the blood into two layers of different compositions.

Erythrocytes remain in the lower layer, and the plasma tends upward. The plasma layer level is formed within an hour, the indicator is diagnosed on it. Erythrocyte sedimentation occurs at different rates, all depending on their ability to stick together, due to the electrification of the surface. Normally, the electrical charge should have a negative value, which causes the cells to repel each other. Also, the ability to adhere also depends on the protein content of the blood plasma.

RoE indicators are normal

Indicators of ROE analysis, the norm in women of which should be in the region of 2-15 mm / h, mogt vary under the influence of circumstances. Menstruation or pregnancy are able to change these indicators. Usually, in such conditions, the results of the ROE analysis increase. The norm in women can reach 30 mm / h.

Men have a lower norm, it varies from 1 to 10 mm / h. Of course, age significantly changes this indicator to a higher value. This is due to hormonal changes and changes in metabolism. In addition, the ROE analysis , the norm of which is subjected to fluctuations during the day, has different indicators, for example, in the daytime it is slightly higher than at night.

If we talk about the infant indexes of ROE analysis, the norm in children can sometimes also "jump" from 1 to 8 mm / h. Newborns have indicators up to 2 mm / h.

What can the deviation of indicators from the norm say

Various factors during life change the indications of ROE analysis. The norm in women, in children or men is constantly changing, but still, thanks to this study it becomes possible to help the patient in preventive or diagnostic studies of his condition. This analysis is used to check the effectiveness of the treatment. If the general analysis shows a deviation from the norm, then you can talk about the presence in the patient's body of acute or chronic inflammatory processes. It is possible that there are other, often pathological, processes. Judging by how much lower the rate of ESR blood, you can determine the intensity of the disease.

Problems that the analysis of ESR above the norm shows:

  • The immune system is broken;
  • There is a malignant tumor;
  • Blood diseases, such as anemia;
  • Septic processes;
  • Failure in the endocrine system;
  • Leukemia;
  • Heart attacks;
  • Poisoning the body;
  • ROE (the norm in women rises during pregnancy or when menstruating);
  • Taking drugs;
  • Injuries;
  • Infection.

Of course, this is far from a complete list of diseases in which ESR exceeds the norm, and it should not be higher than 15-25 mm / h in a healthy person .

The increase in indicators is observed about a month after the birth of the baby or after a surgical operation.

A lower ROE indicator may say:

  • About the presence of hepatitis;
  • Pregnancy;
  • Starvation;
  • Reception of corticosteroids;
  • Myodystrophy;
  • Circulatory insufficiency and others.

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