How to heat water in the pool: devices and methods

Summer, summer residence, pool - a dream of city dwellers. And many, striving to realize it, are selected in the hot season closer to nature. But here's the trouble: the main equipment is bought from the street version, and the kit does not include a heating device. Therefore, we will consider in more detail ways how to heat water in the pool. And first we will analyze what are the variants of the constructions for swimming.

Types of pools

For cottages and suburban housing, seasonal street models are very popular:

• Inflatable . Such designs have gained their fame due to the low price, ease of installation / dismantling, mobility. Most often they are purchased for children. Small volumes, low sides provide safety for kids.
• Wireframe . The types and volumes of such models are numerous. They are distinguished by an affordable price, easy installation, mobility. Are purchased for family holidays.
• Bowls . This option refers to stationary. Form, size can be very diverse. It is bought for the whole family. Installation is simple, the price is quite high compared to previous versions. Requires a supply of communications.
• Concrete . The most expensive of the above and a technologically complex option. But the design, volume, dimensions are fulfilled for any request. When constructing such structures, the heating system is being thought through at the project stage.

As you can see, the modern market offers a wide range of models.

You can buy a budget option or venture capital construction of a street covered structure.

Standards of temperature conditions

There are a number of indicators of a comfortable stay in the pool. One of them is the optimal temperature regime. For an adult, it should be within 24-28 ° C, for a child - 29-32 ° C. Such temperatures are provided for active water recreation without harm to health. Therefore, how to warm up and keep the heat in the pool - one of the hot topics of the summer.

Elements of heat-saving

Before considering the question of how to heat water in the pool, you should familiarize yourself with the methods of heat-saving. There are several options:

• Cover material. Typically, the design is covered at night to prevent strong cooling. The same material will help to warm the water a few degrees, if the pool is left covered and day. The most effective option is considered a bubble film.
• Sometimes a pavilion is built over the pool. Some craftsmen use old greenhouses. This option amazingly retains heat at night and allows you to heat the water during the day.
• Select or equip structures for swimming with a color design of the bottom, which will absorb heat. This will greatly accelerate the process of natural heating of water from sunlight.

The measures considered can be applied in a comprehensive manner, they will significantly reduce the cost of heating the liquid with electricity.

How quickly to warm water in the inflatable pool

Such designs have a small volume, so one of the popular ways to increase the temperature is to heat the water in tanks on a separate heat source (gas, electric stove, electric kettle, fire, bath).

After this, it is carried and poured into the pool, achieving the desired temperature. The method is one of the simplest and safest. But suitable for small volumes, for example, children's designs.

Some try to heat the water in the pool with a boiler. Yes, it can be done. But do not forget about security. If such a method is used in a place where there are children, then one should not leave them without attention even for a second. The consequences can be very sad, given children's spontaneity and curiosity. Therefore, think about the safety of this method several times before applying it.

We have considered two options for how to heat water in the inflatable pool, now we will get acquainted with other, more powerful equipment for such purposes.

Instantaneous Heater

It is used for structures not exceeding 35 cu. M. The principle of operation is based on the circulation of water through a tank with a built-in heater. The recommended temperature of the incoming liquid must not be lower than 18 ° C. The cost of such equipment is low, but there are significant costs for electricity. The power consumption of the units is from 3.5 to 18 kW. Using cover material, you can partially reduce these costs.

Heat Exchanger

"How to heat water in a pool without electricity?" - this is one of the most popular questions. Heat exchangers are just such devices that work from the heating system. They are presented in the form of a bulb, inside which there is a coil. This equipment also includes a circulating pump, a thermostat, a valve. The liquid from the heating system is fed into the coil, and the water for heating into the cylinder itself. Having typed the necessary temperature, it arrives in pool. The operating parameters are set by means of a thermostat. The capacity of such plants reaches 200 kW, which is suitable for heating a large volume of water.

The minus heat exchanger is dependent on the heating of the house. In summer it is usually irrelevant. Therefore, a separate working circuit is required to warm the pool. And this entails a redesign of the gas heating project and unnecessary financial costs.

Solar Collectors

How to heat water in the pool in the country, using natural resources? This issue is particularly relevant in areas where there is no connection to gas, and the supply of electricity is unstable. In such cases, solar collectors are an ideal solution to the problem.

Nowadays such equipment is purchased in the shops selling swimming pools. Installations are compact enough, and they can be placed near the structure for swimming. Heating, collectors transmit heat energy to the water in the storage tank, after which it enters the pool. This method will quickly achieve the desired temperature in sunny weather, and in overcast it will not work. One module of the collector can heat up to 30 cubes of water, respectively, their quantity is selected for the required volume.

Such equipment should not be purchased in regions where cloudy weather prevails. It will be economically unjustified, because you will have to use additional devices for heating.

Solar mats

This type of solar collector is represented in the form of two sections of a black film, welded together in such a way that channels are formed in the inner space for water circulation. Such a system is connected to a conventional pump included in the basic equipment package. How to heat water in the pool with such a device? Simply enough: it is launched to the surface of the water, and the pump is put on the bottom, from where it will supply the liquid for heating.

This design works from a normal network. Minus - is intended for small volumes and depends on the sunny weather.

Heat Pumps

This is a fairly new, and therefore not cheap way of how to heat water in the pool. It is interesting that this equipment can be used in two directions simultaneously: as an air conditioner for a house and a water heater.

The principle of the air heat pump is based on the technology of conventional air conditioners, only in the opposite direction. Water for swimming is heated in a condensate system, and the coolant cools due to this. The same heat is taken from the ambient air.

The power consumption of such a device is lower by a factor of three than that of a running water heater. Therefore, a high purchase price will justify lowering the cost of electricity. This equipment is also remarkable in that it can effectively work at an ambient temperature of +5 ° C. Having dealt with factory devices, it is worthwhile to get acquainted with what the national craft offers in this area.

Rubber Collector

For this type of water heater take a conventional watering hose, preferably black, and lay it in the plane in the form of a snail. One end is connected with clamps to the opening in the pool, the second - to the filter of the pump. Circulating on the formed system, water is heated. This method is good for sunny days. This is one of the ways to quickly heat the water in the pool.

Wood heated

The coil is taken, and the performance depends on the size of its spiral. It is better to prefer stainless steel. One end is connected to the opening in the pool, the other to the pump. The coil itself should be mounted in a container in which the wood will be burned. This is a fairly effective option of how to heat the water in the frame pool.

For greater effect, it is possible to make a serpentine - a combustion vessel. That is, the wood will burn in the inner space formed by the tubes. This is an even more effective device for heating water.

This method is distinguished by low price, independence from energy carriers, high speed, independence from weather conditions. The drawbacks include the need to control heating. Overheating can lead to deformation of the pool.

A few important points

Since heating water in the pool with the use of electricity and heating is quite a costly occupation, the field for activities of folk craftsmen is openly wide enough. An interesting direction is the use of natural resources, such as wind, sun. By "taming" them, you can get a free and high-quality source of energy, which is suitable not only for heating the pool, but also for other needs.

With caution is to treat self-made electric heaters. It is necessary to observe all security measures when creating and operating them, not to disregard this process and not allow children to approach it.

If we consider the factory products for heating, then the choice depends, first of all, on the financial component. Pay attention not only to the initial price of the equipment, but also to the costs that will be required for its connection and operation.

Bathing in the pools is one of the popular types of recreation for Russians. Therefore, the theme of water heating is always relevant. What choice will be made depends on the weather conditions of the region, the parameters of the basin, financial possibilities. The main thing is to observe the installation technology and safety measures during operation.