How to draw a face profile of a girl, child and adult male

The facial profile is an amazing outline, capable of conveying the whole essence of the individual, creating a sketch of the whole human form. But the matter is painstaking and complex. Therefore, in order to draw a face profile, a beginner artist needs to know how to do this.

The relationship between a person's race and the form of his head

If you are interested in how to draw a face in profile, the artist should first determine the type of the person's head shape, which he chose as a person. Often this fact depends on the race of the individual, which the draftsman is going to portray. In what way is it expressed?

Facial angle

This angle is defined between imaginary lines, which in the figure are auxiliary, horizontal and a line connecting the point directly under the nose to the projection of the eyebrows.

In Europeoids, this angle is almost straight, the Mongoloids are sharper, somewhere around 75 degrees. The sharpest corner of the Negroids, it is approaching 60 degrees.

Nape of the neck

In Caucasians, the shape of the nape is rounded, almost close to the right circumference. In Mongoloids, it is more extended, resembling an oval. In the Negroids, the occiput in the profile has the shape of an even more elongated oval than in the case of the Mongoloids.

Although race can not always serve as an accurate criterion, these data are rather generalized. Individual traits are inherent in every single person: it can be a European with a significantly slanting forehead, and an Uzbek with a Europoid shape of the skull. Negroids also are different: the shape of the head in representatives of one nationality of Negroids can be approximated to Caucasoid, and for another nationality the shape of the skull resembling a Mongoloid will be characteristic.

Master-class: "Draw a profile of a child's face"

To properly depict something, the artist not only must have the skill of drawing, but also carefully study the structure of what he is trying to convey to the viewer. For example, when depicting the profile of a child's face, the draftsman needs to know that in children the front angle differs from that of an adult. In particular, the boy of the Caucasian race will have this angle not straight, but dull, that is, the line connecting the point of the eyebrow projection with the point under the nose to the horizontal forms an obtuse angle.

1. Before you begin to depict the child's face in the profile (drawing with a pencil), you need to make auxiliary constructions. First draw a circle.
2. Then three horizontal straight lines are carried out, they should not be absolutely parallel to each other, but the angle of incidence is very small. The lower line is the tangent of the circle, and the top line is the diameter.
3. Now you need to build vertical lines: one - diameter, and the second - the line of the front corner, the component with a vertical diameter of 115 degrees (its value depends on the age of the boy and his individual characteristics). The line of the front corner is the tangent of the circle - this is important.
4. Draw the profile line in such a way that the chin and forehead lie on the line of the front corner, the ear is located between the upper and middle auxiliary horizontal, the nose - between the middle and bottom.
5. The eye is approximately level with the ear.
6. Auxiliary lines should be removed with an eraser, and the main outlines should be surrounded with a pencil. You can finish the hair, put shadows on the face - it depends on the skill of the artist and the goals set before him.

Profile of the girl

Drawing the female face profile is almost the same as for the male, only the nose shape should be more elegant. Auxiliary constructions are made similarly to the constructions for the image of a child profile: a circle, three horizontal lines, three vertical ones. And the extreme vertical and upper horizontal - diameters, and the lower horizontal and the opposite vertical diameter - the tangents of the circle.

It should be noted that the vertical tangent is the line of the front corner. And if the artist has set himself the task of portraying the profile of a European-looking girl, then this angle should be as close as possible to the direct one. The younger the girl who is painted, the duller the front corner.

Line of nose in the profile of a person

You can conduct such an experiment: make a person count, and then quickly, without hesitation, give an answer to the question: "Name a part of the face!" 98% of respondents will say that this is a nose.

This is because this part of the face determines almost the entire image. You can use the cosmetics to enlarge your eyes, give another shape to your eyebrows, draw your lips, but it's almost impossible to change your nose without surgery.

No wonder that it is the image of the nose in the profile that artists attach the greatest importance. The nasal line is also associated with the nationality of the person. Physiognomists prove that the facial features, and the nose in particular, can tell about the character of a person more than he knows about himself.

For example, a long nose gives out a person of conservative, highly intelligent, often arrogant. And open, sociable and friendly people have short noses.

Pointed tips of the nose indicate a vindictive person, with laziness. The long tip of the nose, hanging over the upper lip, betrays a traitor, a hypocrite and a liar - so say physiognomists. However, as in all statements, generalized and approximate results are also given here, and among individuals there are often people who do not meet the specified characteristics.

Drawing a face in profile, each artist should be attentive, to study the structure of the human skull, to know the rules of its image - this is the subject of this article.