How much to study in a driving school in 2014. What changes have occurred in the training program

Every year the number of people wishing to travel on their own vehicles increases. Therefore, the number of driving schools is also increasing. But the constantly replenishing army of newly-made drivers is often the cause of traffic accidents. The inexperience of newcomers prevents them from quickly making the right decision, responding to the current road situation. Therefore, the higher authorities decided to improve the quality of education in driving schools.

How long does the driving school last?

The opinions of experts regarding the education of novice drivers converge in one: the longer the duration of training, the fuller the knowledge of students, both in theory and in practice. At first the training time for drivers of cars in the driving school was from one to two months, gradually increasing to 2.5. How much to study in a driving school in 2014? In connection with the innovations in the legislation from February this year, the duration of the training will be from two to three months. The training time will depend on the intensity of the lessons. If the future driver is engaged two or three times a week, then he will meet the specified deadline. If you learn to drive only on a day off, then the training will take six months. We can say that the answer to the question "how much to study at a driving school in 2014" depends on the student.

Training program

Trainees will need to listen to the course on the device and maintenance of the car, road legislation, the basics of transport management, the rules of first aid. In addition, now began to explore the psychological basis of driving a car. The future driver should know how to behave with the aggressor on the road, how to act in a conflict situation. How much to study in a driving school? In 2014 - under the new program - driving is given 50 hours, and the theory is given 104 hours. This is for category "B".

Those wishing to receive the most difficult category - "D" - are interested in how much to study at a driving school in 2014 on it. This program is designed for 257 hours. What does the practical preparation of students involve? Driving schools in 2014 offer such a plan for driving instruction. First, you need to study the landing, then - gear shifting in a different order. Students undergo dispersal, braking, stopping, turning, railway crossing passage, maneuvering in a restricted area. After fixing the basic skills, drivers travel to the highway with different traffic intensities.

Changes in theory

The theoretical part has become more extensive for all categories of transport. Even the future scooter driver must know the rules of cargo transportation. It would Seem, he does not need it. But experts came to the conclusion that the driver of a car is not just an occupation, but a profession that needs to be fully developed. Obligatory points in theory - administrative, civil and criminal law, the fundamentals of labor protection and the environment. Within the framework of labor protection, the driver learns that one can not be behind the wheel for several hours in a row, it is necessary to arrange breaks. From the course of environmental protection the student will learn about environmental requirements for the car.

Other news

The new law on driving schools (2014) regulates the passing exams at the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate. Now this action takes place in two stages. After studying the theory and acquiring basic driving skills, you must pass the exam in the traffic police. Then continue driving classes in the city. At the end of this stage of training, attestation is again conducted. You can re-take exams unlimited number of times. The interval between attempts is no more than seven days, but if you fail three times to pass the exam, the next re-examination is possible only in a month. Students must register for it on their own. Taking into account the employment of inspectors, the expectation may not be one month.

It should be noted that with the adoption of the new legislation, independent training of drivers is excluded, as is the passing of exams by external means. That is, driving a driving school in 2014 is an indispensable condition for driving instruction. Otherwise, the right to receive will not work.

The news of driving schools-2014 report that the appearance of the driver's license has changed . Now they have many sub-items, not just the main categories. There was an opportunity to indicate in the document the need for wearing glasses or lenses by the driver, as well as the type of car - with an automatic or manual transmission.

Requirements for Driving Schools

Educational institutions in this sphere necessarily receive licenses for their activities. In doing so, it is necessary to observe a number of conditions. The area of the motor-racing track should be from a hectare and more. The necessary equipment on the sites includes: road marking, traffic lights, railroad crossing, elevations, intersections. That is, real road conditions must be modeled. On the racetrack necessarily hard asphalt or concrete covering and fencing. The next condition is the passage of medical tests on the computer. The student answers test questions in order to determine his temperament and level of stress resistance. The maximum membership of the group is no more than 25 people.

A car for driving instruction must be equipped with a DVR. The model of the latter is approved by the traffic police.

Equipment of educational institutions

Driving schools should be equipped with all necessary equipment: computers, video projectors, mannequins for training the skills of providing medical assistance, a simulator for driving instruction. Educational institution must have a set of teaching aids for classes: manuals, posters, video films. In an accessible place it is necessary to place an informative stand with training plans for driver training, a copy of the license, a schedule of classes, a copy of the regulatory acts on the protection of consumers' rights, a book of complaints.

Trainers of driving schools

Under the new requirements, the teachers of driving schools should have a higher education. That is, ordinary motorists will no longer teach those wishing to drive. The requirements to the persons taking the exams also became tougher. Ordinary inspectors of the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate will no longer be able to do this. The government plans to establish special training centers to train the necessary personnel.

Future drivers and current road users are left to hope that the changes in the legislative base that have taken place will lead to an improvement in the quality of training and the reduction of accidents on the roads. Although an extended period of study at an automobile school does not yet guarantee excellent knowledge, a number of other changes will still allow driving schools to produce more professional drivers.