How and what children were taught in the schools of Ancient Egypt

What were the children taught in the schools of Ancient Egypt? A summary of the education will be described below. The article will be interesting to people who want to understand the essence of the topic without going into details. Consider what the training in Ancient Egypt was like.

What children were taught in the schools of Ancient Egypt

It is worth noting that training was not available to everyone. Only sons of noble and respected people came for knowledge. All this made the education system closed. It was very difficult to overcome social differences between people, because originally the school acted as a family institution. The scribe's position was profitable, and also very respected, the people working on it were considered bosses. In order to master the rules of writing, the child needed to learn 700 characters, understand the sense in a simplified, fluent and classic letter. The study was a serious and responsible business, which determined the future path of man. The occupation was chosen once and for life. Therefore, everyone knew exactly what they were doing.

Perhaps here we should learn from the Egyptians. Now people change thousands of works, master dozens of specialties, but in the end they do not become professionals.

I wonder what the children taught in the schools of Ancient Egypt? They taught the children literacy, counting and writing. But this is only the basic subjects that were compulsory for all students. Instead of a handle, they used a cane stick and a black paint.

The new paragraph students had to start with red paint, it also singled out individual semantic phrases and punctuation. Papyrus was very expensive, not all of it was available, because it was often replaced with polished limestone plates. That's how in Egypt, children honed their skills in writing. Teachers selected special texts for rewriting, they should have knowledge in the area where the young specialist will have to work. A special place in the training was occupied by the account. Archaeologists learned what the children taught in the schools of Ancient Egypt, from the "notebooks" found during the excavations. The guys were supposed to calculate the area of the field, as well as the number of slaves needed to build the temple. Children learned everything that is useful to them, when they go to work for the good of the country.

Training of doctors and doctors

In the 5th century BC, schools for doctors were opened, knowledge of the treatment of more than 500 diseases was already accumulated. Clever-healers were very respected and notable at that time. They often served under the pharaohs. Errors could be costly to them, because in their hands was the health of the most important people of that time. It seems that it was not for nothing that the Egyptians were very much knowledgeable. Efforts in studies and respect for science made themselves felt.

In general, everything that the children taught in the schools of Ancient Egypt, should have been useful to them in adult life. At schools there were libraries in which it was possible to find ancient texts. Future officials had to thoroughly study and even memorize religious texts. Young men who were supposed to devote their lives to serving the state had to understand many things, including construction, military affairs, and the manufacture of technical devices.

But not only the boys were trained, the daughters of the pharaohs were also very educated, so they could run the country no worse than men. It is enough to recall Cleopatra, who differed not only in beauty but also in wisdom and deep knowledge.

Training priests

What were the children taught in the schools of ancient Egypt at the temples? Guys there taught religious texts, astronomy and medicine from the age of five. They also taught good manners and gymnastics. The future priests, like the rest of the disciples, were taught literacy, writing and counting. Often already at the last stages of study, adolescents composed business letters and contracts. After the course of the compulsory program, they proceeded to the basic: the study of religion, its dogmas and canons, as well as the basic rites. When the whole program was passed, the students took exams. Those who successfully coped with all tasks, shaved, drank, rubbed incense in their skin, changed into clothes for the priests. It was believed that they possess secret knowledge that was not available to ordinary people. Thanks to their intelligence, the sages ruled the country, and those who were not available for worship worshiped knowledgeable people as gods.

Methods and learning process

What the children taught in the schools of ancient Egypt is very interesting, but the way this process was organized is even more curious. The main thing was the ability to listen. The teacher turned to the student, and the student, in turn, had to memorize everything that was said to him. Otherwise, punishment followed. So the guys were taught obedience. Physical punishment was considered the norm. The students studied from morning till evening. Young men led an ascetic life, did not drink alcohol and did not communicate with girls. Those who violated the rules, severely punished by blows on the body "hippopotamus" whip.