Furnaces on the drip-type working by their own hands: drawings

Ovens on the drip-type are often made by craftsmen and craftsmen. These installations act as an excellent way of independent heating. If there is a desire to use the equipment, which is one of the cheapest in operation, then it is worth making such an oven. Use in the role of fuel can be used oil, which can be motor or transmission.

Any master can make this design, which is due to the simplicity of the work, during which there will not be a need for a special set of tools and materials.

Design Features

The furnaces on the drip-type working by their own hands are made on the basis of two combustion chambers, which presupposes the combustion of fuel in the process of functioning of the structure twice. In the first chamber of the installation of this type, the process of burning of the used oil is carried out, which is accompanied by the release of a considerable volume of combustible vapors. As soon as these pairs occur, they enter the second compartment, in which mixing of oxygen and combustible gases occurs. The formed mixture begins to burn in the second chamber, which is accompanied by the influence of a considerable temperature and the release of a large amount of heat.

When making the kiln on the drip-type drill bit, it's necessary to choose the right place for its installation. In view of the fact that the operation of the structure is accompanied by the burning of fuel at rather high temperatures, it is necessary to take care of safety rules that do not imply the installation of a structure in the place that is blown.

Ensuring normal operation

In order for the unit to function normally, it is necessary to ensure the supply of oxygen to both combustion compartments. The first compartment should not receive excessive amounts of air, and in order to regulate its supply, the damper should be mounted. The second chamber should receive a sufficient amount of oxygen. To do this, a number of holes must be drilled in the pipe that fits the two compartments, the diameter of each of which must be approximately 10 mm.

Additions to the oven

When making a kiln on a drip-type drill, you need to remember that it can be supplemented with some elements. This will allow using the design for heating several rooms at once. The furnace will become such a functional if it is connected to a heating system. Initially, it is necessary to install a tank for heating water, which must be connected to the system, only then connect the return flow. Thus, the installation will not only be able to heat the premises, but will also allow water to be heated, as well as to cook food. The design of this type has many advantages, one of which is expressed in small dimensions, allowing the dismantling of the furnace in a short time, and after installing it in another place. It is necessary to supply self-made ovens on the drip-type working by their own hands with a chimney, the height of which should not be less than 4 m. Make sure that the chimney is devoid of horizontal sections. In order to be able to clean the pipe, which will have to be done once a week, you need to provide the element with a system that will allow for the dismantling.

Options for the manufacture of drip furnaces

When making a kiln on self-development, the drawings of which are presented later in the article, you must first think about what kind of construction it will possess. Thus, the design can be based on steel or a gas cylinder. Before making it is worth to assess that the drip feed is difficult to implement independently. If the burner is insensitive to impurities that may be contained in the waste oil, then the drip mechanism, on the contrary, is extremely sensitive. In order to reduce sensitivity, a filter should be put on the hose, the one used in cars is acceptable.

The pump can also be borrowed from a car, it is possible to apply a high-pressure gasoline pump. In view of the fact that it will put considerable pressure, it is necessary to make a return flow, so an excessive amount of oil will flow back into the tank. In the role of a dropper, you can apply medical. It has a clamp, this will allow you to adjust the feed rate.

Preparation before manufacture

If you decide to start making a kiln for self-development, the drawings should be considered and prepared beforehand, the one on which the work will be carried out. To conduct the process, the master must initially prepare some materials and tools:

• The Bulgarian;
• pump;
• Gas cylinder;
• Pipe;
• Sheet of steel;
• A dropper;
• welding machine;
• Oil tank.

The process of making the furnace

The most suitable option for manufacturing is a gas cylinder, which has thick walls. But if you use sheet steel, first, you have to look for one that has a sufficient thickness, and secondly, it will be necessary to produce an impressive amount of welding work, which will make the manufacture more labor-intensive. Do not forget that the first camera will work properly if it has a damper, which is necessary to regulate the supply of oxygen - only in this way ovens are produced on their own work. Drawings (it is easier to calculate the furnace from a gas cylinder) should be prepared in advance and choose the one that will most conveniently be used for the work.

Possibility of cleaning

It is necessary to remember that the chamber where the oil is burned, it is necessary to do such that during the operation it was possible to disassemble it, only this way it will be possible to facilitate cleaning. The horizontal sections of the chimney are not needed, since traction can be impaired from them, in addition, and the incline should be the minimum amount. It is preferable to make the pipe vertical.

Manipulation with a balloon

When making a kiln for self-development, drawings (from a gas cylinder) will allow you to do the work correctly. So, initially the balloon is to be prepared, only after you can start cutting off the top and bottom. In order to install the oven and make it stable, it is necessary to weld the legs to its lower part, which are prepared from cut parts. Then you can start making a combustion chamber, which should be made folding. In this compartment, an opening is made, into which the tube is installed, and through it the fuel and oxygen supply will be regulated.

The center should be welded to the pipe with holes in advance. This element will connect two compartments, in each of which combustion takes place. The second compartment can be made from the middle part of the product and steel sheet. After the camera is ready, it should be strengthened by using a welding machine to the pipe from above. After the chimney is manufactured and installed.

After making a kiln for self-development, the photo of which is presented in the article, it must be checked for functionality. However, do not immediately fill the entire compartment with oil, as well as throughout the service life, this will prevent splashing oil from the combustion chamber. Pour it only 2/3 of the volume.

Recommendations for working with a ballon

If you decide to start making a kiln for drip-type drills with your own hands, the drawings will be useful for you. It is important to know how to work with a cylinder, otherwise you can not avoid an explosion, since even if the product has not been used for a long time, it can contain gas that is dangerous. Initially, the valve should be removed from the balloon by screwing, after which the canister should be freed from gas residues. Then water is poured into the hole, only after that it is possible to start working with the bulgarian, which will allow to get rid of the product from the upper part with a hemisphere. In the next step, the master will have to separate the same section from the bottom of the product. It is not necessary to begin the cutting of the cylinder, if you have not carried out all the above-described actions.

In the manufacture of a drip-type kiln by hand, you must get two hemispheres from the gas cylinder, which must be welded by the method of forming a ring seam, this will form the first compartment. In this case, the lower section with the stand must be left below. To the upper part, which also has the shape of a hemisphere, a pipe should be welded above the hole, which has a perforation. On this channel, the gases begin to rise into the second compartment, mixing in parallel with the air. This indicates the need for a rather dense perforation.

After the lower chamber is prepared and the tube adapter is mounted, it is possible to do the manufacturing of the upper chamber. Its assembly is made from the middle part of the product, but before that, close the ends of the cylinder using sheet steel. In this case, the master should prepare an entrance for the installation of a perforated pipe in the lower "cover" , and in the upper - an opening for mounting a chimney.

Finally

Furnaces for drip-type mining are very economical, and you do not even need to buy fuel for them, especially if you are a motorist. That is why to equip the garage or production room such equipment acts as the best.