Fraction on the goose in the spring. What shot to shoot goose and duck?

Why do people prey on geese? What is this bird? Geese belong to the family of ducks, a group of waterfowl. They have a very interesting beak: at the base its height is greater than the width, and it ends with a nail with sharp edges. On each side the beak is framed by small denticles. Goose's neck has an average length - it is longer than that of ducks, but shorter than swans. Their legs are quite long, and on the bend of the wing there is a spur.

This bird has very developed down and feathers. Males almost do not differ from females: they are somewhat larger, and at the beginning of the beak they have a bone growth.

As a rule, all geese utter muttering sounds and cackle, and with irritation and danger hiss.

Hunting for geese

According to the ESB, at the beginning of the 20th century the industrial importance of geese for the Russian non-swampy north was impressive. On sale it was possible to find only goose down and a feather, meat, as a rule, was consumed by industrialists on a place. The law, which was adopted on February 3, 1892, banned the hunting of geese from May 1 to June 29 in European Russia. But the Arkhangelsk guberniya, some parts of the Vologda, Vyatka and Perm provinces were not banned.

Shoot the geese in the spring in the morning and evening dawn, when they are from the swamps, where they spend the night, fly to the fields where they feed, and back. A lot of geese fly in the spring of the River Ob . And the industrialists have already built huts and shoot them out of the bird, which is lured to their shelter by goose dummies (manchukas).

What does summer goose hunting look like? In this period, exclusively young geese are mined: feathers on their wings have not yet grown. Sometimes, of course, come across and old gander, which in the summer moult and can not fly. Generally moulting geese usually stay together on small lakes, connected by streams with large lakes, where they feed. Industrialists surround these channels with nets: they drive the bird into them and, with the help of dogs and on boats, produce them in colossal quantities.

The summer slaughtered goose is salted in barrels. In the tundra the bird is buried in pits dug in the ground to the frozen layer: it is removed only in winter and hung out in the open space.

In the autumn the goose prepares for the flight: it is fired in the same way as in the spring, at dawn and sunset. Very often, they approach the packs by the distance of a shot on horseback or on a cart. It is interesting that the goose fears the riders less than the footmen. Many people ask what shot the goose is recommended by hunters. As a rule, during goose hunting use a large fraction or small buckshot.

The sixth sense of the goose

So, let's try to figure out which shot to shoot goose and duck is needed? It is known that in many regions of Russia only until December 31 are allowed to hunt waterfowl, and in Belarus - until December 12. As a rule, the harsh mood of hunters is overshadowed by ruthless statistics: out of a hundred people hunting a goose, only ten can achieve the goal. Therefore, every nuance, especially the selection of fractions, is very important for successful hunting.

Before deciding which shot to shoot a goose is recommended by hunters, it is necessary to understand that the goose is a strong, strong, strong bird on the wound. But among the birds, one of the most cautious, cunning, observant and intelligent. Goose defines the sixth sense, whether a person is dangerous or not.

It is almost impossible to approach the goose flock inconspicuously. Therefore, the most effective type of hunting is a disguised siege. If the shooter needs to lure a goose flock, he uses stuffed animals and a poultry. Noticing the silhouettes of the "geese" safely grazing on the field, the flock will necessarily fly up and wish to join them.

Approaching shoals hunters meet with fire from the guns. How to make a successful shot? Will there be a lot of ruddy? These nuances directly depend on ammunition and ammunition.

How to choose a fraction?

So, we continue to study the shot on the goose. According to the laws of hunting, shooting should be conducted at small and medium distances. The most comfortable distance in this case is a distance of up to forty meters. From 45-50 meters long shots are fired. A 55-60 meters is called the limit distance. Of course, a goose can also be killed from a distance of 70 meters, but such a successful shot many will call ordinary hunting luck, and not regularity.

By the way, goose hunting is complicated by the fact that a bird that is insensitive to wounds often has to shoot when it is already in the air. For a slaughter volley it is necessary to take a large fraction. But the laws of physics say: the larger the fraction, the less the grain is placed in the sleeve. We have a small number of grains, which means that we do not have many chances to get into the goose. Note, the task is not for those who have nervous nerves. And there is no clear solution to it. Therefore, picking a shot on a goose in spring is not so important. After all, much depends on the weather conditions, the skills of the shooter, the equipment, the range of the shot.

Research

Everyone knows that it is convenient for hunters to shoot from a distance of 30-40 meters. Here, a shot on a goose in the spring You can use the medium, and the largest, having a powerful damaging effect. In general, the researchers found that if you use fraction number 0000 for a thirty-five-meter distance, an average of thirty grains per target (760 mm in diameter). To kill a goose, two or three grains are enough: they must get to the front of the bird.

It should be noted that geese are extremely cautious, they do not always come close to sitting. Quite often the hunter has to shoot at long distances and limit. Studying the statistics, you can see that when firing shot number 0000 at fifty meters, the number of hits reduces to an average number - twelve pellets. This is not enough for sure hunting.

Choosing a shot on a goose in the spring, it is necessary to remember the limiting distances (over 70 m). After all, even a long-barreled powerful rifle, properly equipped with cartridges, only one gets into the bird (an area of 300 sq. Cm.), With the force of two pellets number 0000. And it is possible that this will be a killer hit. Hunters should remember that the smaller the size of a shot, the more likely it is to hit the target, but the killer power is reduced.

Is there a recipe for hunting geese?

Have you ever tried to get an answer to the question, what shot to shoot a goose in the spring? Even professional hunters have different opinions on this topic. How, how to shoot, whom and where - each arrow has his own answer. In fact, there is no classical recipe for goose hunting. But many still manage to draw certain conclusions. It is interesting that, unlike the spring, the autumn goose is full and has an impressive supply of fat. He will not take too much risk for food. Therefore, in the fall, shooting at ultra long distances is popular. Some hunters get geese at a distance of more than one hundred meters.

Consider how to shoot a goose is recommended in the fall. The most abrupt are the zero fractional numbers, usually No. 0000, No. 000. But there is no special alternative for ultra-long-range shooting. Such hunting is more important for the soul: there is little blood and many shots. For thirty or forty shots, an average of four geese are caught.

If a hunter can approach a pack at least 50-60 meters, then he will use a smaller shot. It is interesting that the voluminous scree of a large number of grains significantly increases the amount of extraction.

You ask what shot to shoot a goose? In spring or autumn - in the hunting season, fractions number 1, 0, 00 is enough. With a successful choice of location, excellent camouflage, the use of geese and stuffed animals, the flock can easily fly into the sitting.

What kind of ammunition should I use?

We continue our conversation about which shot to shoot the goose in the spring. The hunter must remember that for the shooting at 25-30 meters, fractions number 3 and number 2 are sufficient. If you follow this advice, the number of padded geese will increase significantly. Of course, there will be some werewolves, which will have to be searched and selected.

It is interesting that most shooters exemplary consider fraction 1 and number 0. In this case, the temptation to open fire on distant targets, leaving the wounded, disappears. After all, it is almost impossible to penetrate the goose feather cover at this distance. But at a close distance, this charge is quite effective. By the way, you can still equip a couple of sets of cartridges with different shot, and decide on the place, what ammunition to use.

Goose Hunting Cartridges

We, of course, will further find out which is better to apply the shot to the goose. In the spring it is not easy to get this bird - every hunter must remember this. After all, geese are very careful, they fly high, and their speed is high. As already mentioned, out of a hundred people only seven - ten are able to successfully extract geese. The most controversial ammunition for hunting this bird.

Sometimes at an impressive distance the shooter has to open fire with a large shot. First, we refine the distance criteria. The normal distance is called the path of 35-40 m, the long one - 45-50 m, the limit distance - 55-60 m. To the fruitful shooting at normal distances, the questions, as a rule, do not appear. Woodcocks are used with canister No. 8-7. The waterfowl of a large bird is usually used by № 6-5 and № 4. Small birds (chirch, grouse) usually take № 6-7. With long-range shooting, the situation is complex. Here the requirements to the quality of cartridges are increased.

Usually in this case, personal firing of certain numbers of fractions is carried out. And the cartridge must be worked for a given distance under the required number of canister.

Now we will find out which shot can be fired in the spring. We create fire statistics: a piece of paper with the silhouette of the game is attached to the sheets of targets with a diameter of 760 mm. Having made a shot, in addition to accuracy, sharpness, stability, uniformity, we also fix the number of holes.

Today, it is very often advised to use cartridges with a container for goose hunting. This, of course, is not an easy task! An experienced shooter can have about a dozen kinds. Therefore, it is rather difficult to find the best container.

Most of the batches produced by small enterprises do not stand up to criticism. Some of them have incorrect diameters for skirts, others do not match the material, there are containers with insufficient volume, many have cuffs of cuffs reduced. And in the end it's impossible to realize a heapy and sharp fight over long distances. Many recommend to tinker around and equip bullets exclusively on the goose.

Shooting at maximum distances

Unfortunately, we still have not figured out what to shoot a goose in the spring. What do experts advise? Consider the recommendations of professionals about shooting at maximum distances (55-60 m) from a standard shotgun with a large shot.

Some seasoned hunters claim that by opening fire at 60 m, it is better to increase accuracy without a container. Although the process is carried out throughout the stem channel by a large fraction of No. 3 and above, mixed with starch.

Containers-wads give excellent accuracy and sharpness at positive temperatures with shallow (up to 40 mm) grainshot. This is due to the fact that sometimes the wads in quality and structure do not correspond to a specific channel, its narrowing, fractions, and so on. That is, in fact, not every wizard raises the range of fire.

Back in the 60s, the question was urgent: what to shoot a goose in the spring. The gunsmiths conducted tests to determine the long distance, on which you can hit the game. It turned out that a successful shot from a rifle of the twelfth caliber (a barrel narrowing of 1 mm and a length of 750 mm) is done at a distance of 60 meters. The most effective charge for this distance is fraction number 3.

Of course, each hunter can experiment and independently choose a shot on the goose. Spring is waiting for bold shooters-innovators. But the conclusions of specialists need to pay attention.

Golden mean

It is known that the sharpness of the buckshot fight 000, 0000 is the highest. Fraction can kill goose at great distances. But the cost of success is what? In the charge, the number of fractions decreases, so more will appear. The area of the goose body is 300 square meters. See. Having made ten shots on a hundred-meter from a 12-caliber shotgun with a mass of 32 g 0000 (43 pellets), you can hit a single shot once.

A simple calculation says: to kill four geese, it is necessary to use 36 cartridges. And these hits will not be killer. The result, as you see, is not important ...

How to find the golden mean? First of all, you do not need to organize competitions for the range of the shot during the goose hunting. A lucky shot from a distance of 60-70 meters, as a rule, is a surprise. After all, after 35 meters, the accuracy of the grains is reduced by 10% every five meters.

So, if the accuracy of the arrow is 75% at the 35-meter distance, then at the 70-meter it fluctuates within 5%.

It is interesting that it is easier to reconcile a large-diameter shot if one pushes a felt wool to a muzzle taper and puts one layer of grape in the muzzle.

Slaughter fraction

Yes, it's very difficult to pick a shot on a goose. Spring is a hunting season, and you need to carefully prepare for it. We already see that only two numbers of grapes can be placed tightly. If this option fails with a crash, the container will have to be selected.

In general, geese overseas shoot from rifles "Magnum" no more than 55 meters of shot in 56 g (No. 2). If at this distance a conventional rifle is used, only 1-3 pellets fall on the target. The Russians are considered the norm if 4-5 grains reach the goal. In order to shoot a goose, a couple of grains are enough. But they must be lethal. Therefore, the arrows are tested beforehand. To determine the breaking strength of the canister, a plate is placed under the sheet on the spot. On it you can see the sharpness of the battle.

Equipping the cartridge on the goose

Equipping cartridges for goose hunting, the mass of gunpowder is calculated on the recommendations on the package. Effective enough is considered a cartridge with a shot number 1, 0, 00. For example, shooting from a distance of 60 meters with shot number 0, you can do in a circle 27-30 holes. Of course, in addition to the fraction, it is necessary to have a plastic bolt and sleeve, gunpowder, zhevelo. The shooter must pay special attention to the shutter: obturating must be done very carefully.

Interestingly, the novice hunters already figured out a little how to pick up a shot on the goose? Spring and autumn will give you plenty of booty if you are ready for the hunting season! Some experienced shooters recommend using Shaynin shotgun for the 12th and 16th calibers. It is also necessary to have a felt felt, a pair of cardboard pads, 1/3 fiberboard and a 36 gram shot for MCZ21 mixed with starch. The material is filled with an asterisk.

For goose hunting, the cartridge must contain starch in order to improve cushioning. The obturator is used for better obturation. The asterisk is needed to prevent the cardboard from interfering with the departure of the shot. Professional hunters very often pour grit with potato flour - a wonderful and cheap hub for choke comes out. In general, going to hunt geese, you need to pay attention to every "trifle". Most of all when shooting at long distances (up to 60 meters).

Of course, the shot on the goose and duck is selected very carefully. But for hunting to succeed, you need not only cunning with cartridges, but also properly camouflage, be able to lure a bird, learn its habits. You need to know how to accurately determine the distance to the target.

By the way, it's quite easy to determine the distance beyond the limit for an accurate shot. When the goose is within the deadly 60 meters, with the weapon thrown up, its length will be approximately equal to the width of one barrel. If the bird's silhouette is much smaller, then there is no reason to shoot - a distance of more than 100 meters.

Spring shooting

What kind of shot on the goose in spring is used - will tell the professionals. They already know that gray, gooseberry, capercaillie have approximately the same size. But the white-bellied little bit smaller. If you plan to hunt for feathered game, then you can charge cartridges with an identical shot - so you can get both wood grouse and other birds. But, of course, with the range of the flight of the canister, it is necessary to provide the distance of the span. Specialists also always say that it is better to outweigh the powder a little, than to not be hovering. Just in spring shots are most often produced by a flying goose: the arrow seems to be very close to the bird. So the accuracy of the shot and the power of the shot will not interfere.

What number of the goose fraction is used in spring, we considered above. I would like to add that if you shoot on the goose on the water, you need to try to hit in the side or behind, since the bird has a thick sternum.

In general, spring goose hunting has a unique feature - it is recommended to use skradok, profile and stuffed animals. Thanks to these adaptations you can very closely approach the pack, aim well, choose the right position of the bird and shoot.

We already know what the size of a shot on a goose should be selected in the spring, and therefore we will study the technique of the shot. If the hunter shoots at the flying bird, then it is necessary to aim at her side. After all, the goose body is very impressive and it's easy to get into it: the buckshot will surely break it and hit the desired organ. If the hunter shoots after the bird, then the chances of hitting her are reduced by half. If the shotgun is loaded with a large shot, it is almost impossible to hit.

To make a successful pre-emptive shot, the hunter must be shot. After all, only then he will be able to determine that the goose flies at great speed, although from afar it will seem to him that the flight is slow. If the shot will be made from a distance of 30-35 meters along the goose, flying low above the ground, there will be enough advance in half a meter.

Well, we figured out what to shoot the goose. Hunters' reviews of goose hunting are always great! Many people trust the efforts of experienced huntsmen, and leave themselves the pleasure of communicating with nature. Very often hunting for duck and goose is ordered from professionals.

I would like to clarify: if the bird takes off and has not yet gained speed, one should always aim at the beak. Many often watch geese flying by past, which keep far away, at a height of 40-50 m. At the same time they fly at a decent speed, so the shooter should take an advancing for another couple of meters.

And what about the duck hunting? This kind of hunting is almost always conducted with the help of a pod. It is very important to correctly use canary small game (small ducks, chirkov, gogol and others): here comes the fraction number 7.

Well, it seems that's all! Have a good hunting!