LawHealth and Safety

Combined-arms protective kit (OZK): raincoat, shoe covers, overalls. Individual protection means

Combined-arms protective kit was created in 1984 and has since been actively used for human security. With him, people are shielded from radiation dust, biochemical weapons. It retains high mobility. Usually it is worn with respiratory protection. To properly wear the kit, you need to know how to put on the OC. Cloak can be turned into a jumpsuit, which is also convenient to use.

Suit Destination

The costume is necessary to protect people from radiation and biochemical substances. With him, the skin and the airways of a person are safe. He keeps clothes, equipment, people's weapons. With pre-equipment, the effect of the OCC is weakened. The kit is used for territorial contamination of the terrain.

Spheres of use

Combined-arms protective kit is used in:

  • Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. Equipment is needed for the personnel to carry out operations in the contaminated area.
  • Fishing and hunting, amateur tourism. Clothing protects against rain, moisture and dirt.
  • Factories, laboratories, industrial organizations. Specialists eliminate the consequences of accidents in special suits.
  • Some militarized games: airsoft, hardball, laser tag.

It is also used to decorate the premises of the OZK. Cloak and protective means are common among the civilian population due to watertightness and durability. Only need to take into account that the OZK is not airtight.

Rules for the application of the OLC

The army of the CIS countries uses a set of OZK, which should include a gas mask or a respirator. Cloak reliably protects not only from infections, but also from bad weather. Suits can also be used for non-intended purposes, for example, for personal purposes.

If it is not necessary, then it is impossible to be in such a suit for a long time, since it does not allow air to pass through. Long stay in the OC can cause diaper rash and other negative consequences. It can be no more than 4 hours. The kit weighs about 1.6 kg, and its effect on the shoulders affects the condition of the musculoskeletal system.

There are:

  • Protective cloak OP-1;
  • stockings;
  • Gloves.

Cloak composition

When dangers are worn completely OZK. The cloak is created so that the braids and rivets will turn it into a jumpsuit. In this package it is convenient to move. Additional equipment includes a cap with a visor and headphones. This is required to protect eyesight and hearing if the person is on the territory of infection.

Protective sleeves and stockings are made of rubberized material. In the suit there are:

  • Rivets;
  • hood;
  • Two floors;
  • Pegs;
  • Whiplash.

Wear a cloak with a hood for ordinary clothes, including stockings with tarpaulin sole. So a person will be protected reliably. Shoe covers OZK, which are often used by motorists, will be useful in fishing and hunting. They are used not only in the summer from water, but also during the winter fishing. They protect from moisture for a long time.

Shoe covers

Shoe covers OZK must be worn on shoes, fixed on the ankles, lower legs and knees with a belt. Thanks to this, the products fit tightly to the feet, so they will not accidentally be removed. All people have different height, weight and physique, so the costumes are divided into 4 classic sizes.

In the contaminated area, the OCM should be worn in such a sequence: stockings, a gas mask, gloves, a raincoat. In the end, you need to put on a hood and fasten your cloak. The costume should be removed on command, while the skin should not come into contact with the OZ. First, a cloak is removed, and then stockings. Things recline.

Types of costumes

The OCC is divided into:

  • Combined arms modernization kit;
  • landing.

In the first set there are protective visors for hiding hands. Also there is a fabric impregnation. The landing kit includes a light jacket, trousers, and caps. But in both there are gas masks and respirators.

Determination of quality of the OLC

When choosing, it is necessary to carefully examine the OZ. Cloak and other items must be of high quality. It is necessary to pay attention to the sections of the joints of the elements of the cloak, sleeves. Must be in place all the pegs, ribbons, hladiki.

Cloak with a hood on the outer part can be processed with talc. This indicates either its novelty, or the secondary coating with talc. It is necessary to look at the piercing areas: if they are designed and freely pass the peg, then such a product was used.

Storage

It should be borne in mind that a small violation of the OCC leads to negative consequences. Therefore, it should be stored in a special case. If the kit has been stored for a long time, it should be inspected before use. It is necessary to wear only a suitable size OZK.

It can be used more than once, after exposure to hazardous substances it is processed. OZK is considered a reliable and universal tool for protecting people. It will serve many years, if you follow the recommendations for operation.

Individual protection means

For the protection of a person, special clothes, shoes, hats, masks, gloves are used. They allow you to avoid burns, poisoning, injuries and other injuries. They are also used as a preventive measure. Overalls are considered a popular means of protection against negative environmental factors. Cotton products do not allow the skin to be exposed to dirt and dust. They are impregnated with waterproof, fire-resistant components. Linen clothing protects people from alkalis, and wool - from temperatures.

Special gloves are used to protect against mechanical damage, burns, acid exposure. Mittens are made of cotton, linen, cloth, rubber, leather. The work shoes are suitable for protecting feet from the influence of external factors. It can be leather, rubber, felted.

To prevent injuries, burns and head injuries, protective helmets are used. They are used during construction, as well as when working in hot shops, in enterprises.

The use of gas masks and respirators is in demand. Means are filtering and isolating. The first devices clean the air of negative impurities, as it passes through a special material. Isolating means assume the isolation of breath from the environment.

Eye protection is an open and closed glasses. Also, such functions are performed by half-masks, hand and head shields, helmets. When working outdoors, special sunglasses are used, which have glass filters.

OZK is used for contamination of the area. The kit will prevent the deterioration of human health, since he can be in such clothes for a while and be safe. It is used to protect people of different specialties, so as not to put health at risk. When life does not threaten anything, it must be removed for storage.

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