HealthMedicine

Chronic clamidiosis

Chronic clamidiosis is characterized by an identical clinical picture with other venereal diseases. However, in this case, the inflammatory process is less pronounced, differs in a current that has practically no subjective sensations. Thus, the disease turns into a sluggish form, takes years to provoke serious complications in both women and men. Therefore, before chronic chlamydia occurs, people rarely turn to specialists.

An ascending infection provokes inflammatory changes in the epididymis and prostate in men. This, in turn, leads to a disorder of generative function, as well as infertility. In the latter case, the provoking factor is not only the transferred epididymitis. Chronic clamidiosis acts directly on spermatozoa, which is another cause of infertility.

Penetration of infection into the female body also provokes a breakdown in the reproductive function. Chronic genital clamidiosis causes serious complications. The most common include occlusive processes, in which the fallopian tubes are involved. Thus, tubal infertility develops .

The consequences of chlamydia in prenatal period are expressed in urgent, premature birth, spontaneous miscarriage, undeveloped pregnancy. It is believed that in 40-50% of cases, newborns acquire an infection at birth. This is due to passage through the infected birth canal. In this case, the infected material was excreted in children from the nasopharynx, the lungs, the conjunctiva, the trachea, the middle ear, the vagina and the rectum. In addition, infection can occur in utero, through amniotic fluid.

A very serious complication of chronic chlamydia is Reiter's syndrome. This disease is characterized by the presence of a triad of symptoms. This includes arthritis, conjunctivitis and urethritis. As practice shows, men are more predisposed to this disease than women. It should be noted that the ailment leads to severe disabling consequences.

There are also chlamydial rashes in the form of psoriasis-like elements, plantar and palmar keratoderma, erosive manifestations on the mucosa in the oral cavity. The disease is also an etiological factor of nodosum erythema, sclerosing the lymphangitis of the penis.

With the combined development of Trichomonas and Chlamydia infection, the phenomenon of endocytobiosis was revealed. In this case, there is a reservation. Vaginal trichomonads create the prerequisites for the preservation of chlamydia, which after the elimination of the former provoke recurrent chronic chlamydia.

Treatment is a very long process. This is due to the fact that the infection develops inside the cell.

It should be noted that most of the antibacterial drugs have an insignificant penetrating ability in the membranes. That is why a special scheme of treatment of the disease, consisting of several parts, is developed.

The use of antibacterial drugs is considered the main and the only method for eliminating the disease in young people with acute infection. The medicines used should not only affect the chlamydia itself, but also other microorganisms involved in the inflammatory process.

The duration of therapeutic measures is usually two to three weeks. Treatment involves the use of three major groups of antibiotic agents. These include macrolides, tetracyclines, fluoroquinolones.

In addition, therapy involves activities aimed at improving the overall condition of the body. For this, resort treatment, elimination of dysbacteriosis, immunomodulation is used.

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