Card file of theatrical games in the second junior group. Performing the theatrical games in the second junior group: a card file with goals

Children of preschool age get to know the surrounding world more with their hearts, emotions, feelings, than with reason. That's why the main activity of kids is a game. Preschoolers with pleasure trying on a variety of roles, relying on their little life experience. Children can imitate the characters of their favorite cartoons, fairy tales, repeat the behavior of adults, for example, reincarnated as a doctor, a shopkeeper, a teacher. In order for games to bring educational and educational benefits, kindergartens plan for such work. It will help the teacher to effectively organize the activities of four-year-old pupils of the card game of theatrical games in the second younger group. How to make such a methodical manual, how to use it - in our article.

The tasks of the theatrical games in the younger group of the Dow

Why do we need dramatized games for kids? Such activities are solved by a whole set of tasks set by the program and GEF:

• Social adaptation is formed (children learn to communicate with their peers, listen to others, argue their own opinions, etc.);
• Cognition of the world around us (preschoolers get acquainted in the process of playing with various fields of knowledge);
• Development of speech (kids learn to form sentences, control voice and intonation, etc.);
• Development of creative abilities and aesthetic taste.

Content

It should be clarified that the theatrical games are not only performances. The content includes different forms and types of work with children. These can be the following games:

• Articulatory;
• Finger;
• Pantomimes;
• Recitation of small literary forms;
• Puppet shows;
• Mini-productions.

Planning of the theatrical activity in the pre-school

Educational and educational process according to GEF provides for all of the above games in the group of children of the specified age. Therefore, the teacher has to think over a plan for organizing such activities. It will help in this card game of theatrical games in the second junior group with goals. This manual should be structured by choosing the most interesting activities. Below we offer several effective entertaining theatrical games.

Articulatory gymnastics

This kind of activity contributes to the development of articulation, strengthens the facial muscles.

The card file of the theatrical games in the second junior group may contain the following types of work aimed at developing the speech apparatus:

1. "Hamster". When the teacher says the words: "Eat rather, a hamster, a freshly cut pod," the children inflate their cheeks and roll air from one side to the other.
2. "Dog". Children are encouraged to stick their tongue out like a dog.
3. "Kotik drinks milk" - an imitation of lapping milk with tongue.

Finger Games

Games aimed at developing fine motor skills are widely used in kindergarten. An interesting kind of such activity for four-year-olds will be a finger theater. With the help of small dolls, it is possible to beat the fairy tales familiar to kids, for example "Kolobok", "Repka", "Teremok", "Goat-dereza" and others.

The Shadow Theater also contributes to the development of speech and creativity. Children of the fourth year of life will still find it difficult to demonstrate a whole fairy tale. But it is possible to suggest to children to repeat separate elements, for example to represent flight of a bird, a dog, a deer.

Pantomime

Gestures and facial expressions contribute to the development of the child's emotional sphere, communicative abilities, adaptation in a peer group. The organization of such activities can take place both in the playing room, in music classes, and on a walk.

We offer a theatrical pantomime game: "What we ate (did, sculpted, where we were) - we will not say, we better show it!" The rules of the game are simple: the educator offers children to choose a card with a picture at random. Then in turn, each child demonstrates, through facial expressions and gestures, what is painted on his card. The rest of the participants guess.

Recitation of nursery rhymes, jokes, poems

The card file of the theatrical games in the second junior group on the GEF necessarily includes such forms of work as playing out poteshki and jokes. Children are happy to participate in such games-fun. For children of three or four years, the following products are recommended: "Soroka-Beloboka", "Our chickens in the morning ...", "Gray cat", "Ladies-frets-ladushki" and others.

Theatrical performances

The card file of the theatrical games in the second junior group includes puppet and stage productions. But such activities require long preparation and proper organization. In addition, some material and technical equipment is needed.

An effective way to develop the creative abilities of four-year-old children, to consolidate their communicative and speech skills is the use in pedagogical practice of such activities as theatrical games in the second younger group. The card file helps the educator to structure the planned activities with the kids, to organize the work correctly and efficiently.