Car anti-theft system: specifications, ratings, reviews, prices

Since the moment when the motorist has acquired the "iron horse", he is beginning to worry about the question: how to protect an expensive purchase from hijackers? The market offers a lot of solutions: mechanical anti-theft tools, various electronic equipment. This is encouraging, but also significantly complicates the choice.

The simplest defense against theft

Mechanical equipment - these are special locking devices that are installed on the gearbox, steering wheel, pedals. Most often these mechanisms have the design of screws or pins. Their task is to prevent the steering wheel or the box from working. Many remember these security systems from the era of the 90's. Someone is skeptical about mechanics. But today everything has changed significantly. Modern anti-theft lockers no longer look like a crutch on the handlebars.

A short excursion into the past

The history of the development of mechanical anti-theft begins even with the appearance of the first cars on the roads. More specifically, it began in 1886 to deal with the safety of machinery. After all, then not everyone could afford the car. The novelty was affordable for people who were very well off. The rest, of course, envied them. And it is not surprising that some citizens dreamed of hijacking the miracle of technology.

So for the first time the question arose about how to protect an expensive toy reliably and effectively. Back then, there were no electronic security systems in sight. The only thing that was available to the first motorists was the anti-theft system on the steering wheel, locking the door locks, various plugs and plugs, as well as other items that could prevent the car from operating and thereby save it from theft. Interestingly, even despite protection, the first car was stolen in 1889 directly from the garage of one rich French baron.

The first protective elements did not require any special installation and were simply hinged. Somewhat later, protective equipment was directly built into cars directly at the plants. Further, the car anti-theft system began to gain popularity, and the installation was undertaken by private workshops.

Types of mechanical protective systems

All of them can be divided into three large species. So, distinguish:

• Equipment to prevent movement.
• Devices that protect against penetration into the cabin.
• Locking systems for various car components.

Elements for blocking movement

To the group of equipment, whose main task is to prevent movement, it is possible to include the blockers for the cardan shaft. Such mechanisms are installed on full and rear-wheel drive cars. The blocking device consists of a locking and power element.

The locking part is installed in the interior, and the second element is installed under the car's bottom. Here, the principle of locking the rotation of the propeller shaft is applied, and the machine, naturally, will not go.

Mechanical protection against access to the cabin

This group is one of the most common systems. Anti-theft protection is aimed at protecting internal contents and equipment salon. These devices block the doors, the hood, and the trunk lid. Often, these mechanisms are put in the process of assembly on the conveyor. Most often, most models also use an electromagnetic protection system, to which any mechanical elements are additionally installed.

Machine blockers

This is probably the most popular and quite reliable car anti-theft system. Mechanisms interfere with the work of the main nodes in the machine. There are two main types. The first block the transmission, and the second lock the steering wheel and do not allow it to rotate. Both devices can be installed by the manufacturer or additionally.

To block the operation of the gearbox next to the transmission selector in the passenger compartment, you can find a special hole. There is inserted a metal pin with a special lock. Remove it without a key is almost impossible even with the use of a hand tool. Equip such protection can be a machine with a mechanics, and with automatic transmission.

In the case of a manual gearbox, the interlock will make it impossible to operate all the gears except the reverse gear.

On modern automatic transmissions it will be impossible to remove the selector and the box from the parking mode. The car does not go anywhere at all.

In addition to the whip construction, today also on the market there are designs without pins. They use internal locks. This car anti-theft system will not allow the hijacker to work with the lever. A special key is required to open or close the mechanism. The lock is located on the dashboard or between the front seats.

The steering column blockers are attached to each car on a regular basis. The principle of operation of this equipment is interesting. So, the mechanism is connected to the ignition switch. If there is no key in the lock, the steering wheel is held and can not rotate. Everything in this blocker is good, except one. Often the metal from which these mechanisms are made does not have a high level of strength: one strong and sharp turn - and the blocker is broken.

Many motorists additionally use additional hinged protection. The anti-theft system on the steering wheel looks like a clutch that fastens to the steering wheel. This part is connected to a special corkscrew located above the instrument panel. Together, this complex limits the rotation of the rudder.

The mechanism is equipped with a lock, which can be opened only if there is a special key. Perhaps someone thinks that this is not effective enough and the lock can be opened. In fact, to open it and take it off, even a professional hijacker will have to sweat fairly. Seldom does a thief want to deal with a car when an unprotected one is standing nearby, which is much easier to steal. There is also a positive psychological effect.

Mechanisms for blocking pedals have become less widespread. But this does not mean that they are not on sale. Also used are the so-called "secrets" for the wheels. What are "Secrets"? These are non-standard bolts, which can be unscrewed only with a special key, which exists in one copy and is kept by the owner.

"Secrets" protect not from theft, but from fans of easier money - often thieves twist the wheels, and the car is put on bricks.

With all the advantages of this special fasteners, the installation of anti-theft systems does not give guarantees of protection. They learned to twist back in the 90's. Now, of course, more technologically advanced products are produced. But if the wheels are not stolen, the key exists only in one copy, and the fasteners can trite to trickle down or the owner will lose this key.

Of course, mechanics are not electronics at all, and for experienced hijackers such devices will not be a big obstacle. However, most drivers have been using such protective systems for many years, and the mechanisms perform their task well.

Mechanical automotive anti-theft system: choice

Before buying it is important to decide what kind of mechanics to equip the machine. Many take only blockers for the steering wheel, others - in the makeweight and also a blocker for the checkpoint. Still others buy everything at once. And this is correct: good protection is only complex.

So, mechanical anti-theft equipment must consist of three parts. The first step is to prevent the hijacker from entering the salon. This will help to help devices to lock the hood, trunk and doors. Further it is important to deprive the attacker of the opportunity to start a car, help non-standard locking of chains, blocking the hood through an electromechanical system.

And finally, the third is not to allow the attacker to leave by car. The transmission, steering wheel and pedals are locked. For reliable and comprehensive protection, you will have to purchase all this. However, when buying only a blocker for the checkpoint it is important to know three small, but very important nuances.

The mechanical lock should work together with the alarm. Lock the locking device must be made of good quality metal. When purchasing, it is worth giving preference to universal equipment.

Universal lock is the most reliable way to reliably protect the machine. There is such a system of 50 dollars. The choice of a particular system depends on the budget and the brand of cars. The choice should be made according to the needs. For example, if the car will sleep in the yard, it is also worth to purchase the hood blockers and the blocking device on the steering shaft.

Guarantor: anti-theft device

Under the brand "Garant" since 1995, mechanical anti-theft systems are manufactured. As the manufacturer himself declares, Togliatti firm "Flim", and their "Garant" will not save from theft, but will delay the thief for a time of half an hour or more. For malicious users, half an hour is an inadmissible luxury. In the assortment of the company a lot of different systems that are suitable for foreign cars and domestic cars. Mechanisms are constantly upgrading and improving.

The assortment of the brand includes blind-type locks for blocking the checkpoint "Consul". They differ in that only the larva of the castle is installed in the cabin. The mechanism is inside. The selector is set in a certain position and then locked. "Bastion" - electromechanical protection. This is the ignition lock and at the same time protection against theft. Next to it is installed a button, with which you can start the engine.

"Block-lux" - system of blocking of a steering shaft. This pin, which is fixed on a special clutch. The system costs from 300 dollars. This product is suitable for most models of cars. For cars VAZ and other domestic brands there is a series of CL.

"Technoblock"

The anti-theft system Technoblock is a novelty among mechanical anti-theft systems. This equipment works with brakes and clutch. The complex is fully compatible with most brands of cars. This is a complex mechanical immobilizer, the only one of its kind.

The basis is a special block of high strength with check valves. The system is installed secretly in the cabin. The unit is integrated into the pneumatic and hydraulic system of the vehicle. The principle of operation is based on the action of check valves, which, when the machine is armed, interrupt the movement of air or hydraulic fluids.

Manufacturers argue that dismantling is impossible in principle. Attempting to remove will result in depressurization. And to restore it, the hijacker will have to work through the night.

The anti-theft system "Technoblock" can be simple and active. It is developed from the calculation of work in Russia with its winters and low temperatures. Feature - the possibility of protection from theft, even with the use of special means.

Technoblock: Feedback

Owners note the effectiveness of this system. But it is effective only if the hijacker is not a professional. Among the advantages are the lack of subscription fees for use, discounts on "Casco" for theft.

With all the advantages there are minuses. The first is an incorrect concept. "Technoblock" will work only with certain actions of the hijacker. The rest of the time, the system does not provide any protection. The second disadvantage that anti-theft systems have is prices (from $ 500). Still note as a lack of intervention in the work and arrangement of the brake system. Many owners report on factory product marriages and various minor faults.

Rating

The best five manufacturers for today:

1. Sherkhan.
2. "Tomahawk".
3. "Centurion."
4. "Alligator".
5. "Pharaoh".

Electronic equipment

The electronic anti-theft system in most cases will be able to protect the car in a complex. There are electronics for functional purposes. So, distinguish immobilizers and alarms. Mixed systems are less common.

Immobilizer, and mechanical locks are all passive protection. Immobilizer is a special device that complements the ignition lock. When it is turned on, important circuits in the electrical system are severed. The engine will not start. Modern immobilizers break 2-3 chains.

The alarm system is used for active protection and attraction of attention. With this, everything is clear. Electronic alarm system reduces discomfort from using immobilizers and locks to a minimum, and also creates additional benefits. Good security features have anti-theft alarm, the price of which is extremely high - from 30 thousand rubles.

Immobilizers

The device must be turned on and off by one owner. For this, electronic code keys are used. This is a special chip, in which a unique code is registered. It can not be picked up in half an hour-hour.

Alarms

Modern devices have some interesting features. This is work with a central lock, power windows, a garage mode, a remote engine start. Some models are also immobilizers.

The activated alarm controls several key points in the car, and when an intrusion attempt launches a light and sound signal. The number of points depends on the level of the device, the delivery set and the sensors themselves.

When choosing, many are interested in the effectiveness of signaling. Depending on the value of the model will protect differently. The electronic keychain works in the decimeter range. The frequencies are constant and normalized. The transmitter signal is encoded. In modern expensive models, the algorithms are stable, and it took just a minute to select the code.

Modern equipment has a high level of protection. So, the units are equipped with anti-scan, dynamic code, transmitters on infrared rays. All this makes it difficult to hack such a system. Installation of anti-theft devices of such a plan is already quite reliable protection.

Today, alarms with GPS and GSM are very popular. You can control this equipment by SMS. The radius is the whole country. Many purchase alarms with the GLONASS system. These models will not make noise, but upon command the engine will be muffled.

Such equipment has the highest popularity. This shows the rating of anti-theft systems. Advanced models can fully control all electronics, block the work of all nodes. Effective protection of the car today is a reality. Protection against theft with modern equipment does not give 100% guarantee, but a well-protected car is rarely hijacked.

So, we found out how to install anti-theft devices of the car.